• 제목/요약/키워드: Bi-directional Buck Converter

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Bus 전압 레귤레이션을 위한 쌍방향 Buck-Boost DC-DC컨버터 (Bi-directional Buck-Boost DC-DC Converter for Bus Voltage Regulation)

  • 고태일;김양모
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.348-350
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, bi-directional buck-boost DC-DC converter for bus regulation system is presented. This converter which has one buck and one boost topology achieves bi-directional power flow using a common power inductor and alternative power switches. By connecting the battery to bus line, it can be regulated to bus voltage and charged the battery alternatively. And as an application, a mode controller is adopted to the converter.

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양방향 Buck 컨버터 DCM 구동을 위한 설계 및 전류링잉현상에 따른 스위치 및 다이오드 선정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design and Selection of Switch and Diode by Analyzing Current Ringing on DCM Bi-directional Buck Converter)

  • 이영달;최규영;신승민;이병국;이태원
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a design and topology selection of bi-direcional buck converter based on PV PCS for managing the electric power. Futhermore, Current Ringing on DCM bi-directional buck converter for soft switching is analyzed in detail. PSIM Simulation and Experiments at the various operating points show the propriety of this paper. Building on the result of simulation and experiment, a comparative analysis is performed with the approximate estimate. By use of a study, the selecion of switch and diode which improve efficiency of the overall system is appiled to DCM bi-directional buck converter based on PV PCS.

Transient Current Suppression Scheme for Bi-Directional DC/DC Converters in 42V Automotive Power Systems

  • Lee, Woo-Cheol;Yoo, Chang-Gyu;Lee, Kyu-Chan;Cho, Bo-Hyung
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.517-525
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    • 2009
  • 42V electrical power systems are on their way to replacing the present l4V systems in automobiles and 42V/14V dual voltage systems have been proposed to provide backward compatibility with the existing components for the 14V systems. A synchronous buck/boost converter is an attractive topology for 42V/14V dual voltage systems since it offers the possibility of bi-directional operation without additional components. In this paper, transient currents generated during converter startup or changes in operation modes between buck and boost are analyzed and a cost effective solution to remove the transient currents is proposed. The validity of the proposed control strategy is investigated through simulation and experiment with bi-directional converters.

연료전지용 커패시터 충.방전을 위한 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터 제어기 설계 (The Controller Design of Bi-directional DC-DC Converter for a Fuel Cell Energy Storage System)

  • 김승민;양승대;최주엽;안진웅;이상철;이동하
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국태양에너지학회 2012년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.222-228
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a design and simulation of bi-directional DC/DC boost converter for a fuel cell system. In this paper, we analyze the equivalent model of both a boost converter and a buck converter. Also we propose the controller of bi-directional DC-DC converter, which has buck mode of charging a capacitor and boost mode of discharging a capacitor. In order to design a controller, we draw bode plots of the control-to-output transfer function using specific parameters and incorporate 3pole-2zero compensator in a closed loop. As a result, it has increased PM(Phase Margin) for better dynamic performance. The proposed bi-directional DC-DC converter's 3pole-2zero compensation method has been verified with computer simulation and simulation results obtained demonstrates the validity of the proposed control scheme.

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3개의 양방향 벅-부스트 컨버터를 이용한 3상 인버터 시스템 (Three Phase Inverter System Utilizing Three Bi-directional Buck-Boost Converter)

  • 김성영;남광희
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.551-554
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    • 2006
  • An inverter system which consists of three bi-directional buck-boost converters, is proposed for motor driving. Three phase sinusoidal output voltages can be generated by utilizing three buck-boost converters. The advantage of this scheme is that it does not require a separate DC-DC converter for motor driving, i.e. inverter function is combined into the three DC-DC converters. This topology is suitable for inverters for hybrid or fuel cell vehicles where DC link voltage is subject to change depending upon charging status or output power. So the proposed system is capable of driving motor at high speed. The converter system is controlled by PI controller and simulation results done by MATLAB SIMULINK are provided.Ҙ?⨀ሉȀ̀㘰々K䍄乍?ጊ츀Ѐ㔹〻Ԁ䭃䑎䴀

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양방향 스위치를 이용한 고효율 H-Bridge 멀티레벨 인버터 시스템 (High Efficiency H-Bridge Multilevel Inverter System Using Bidirectional Switches)

  • 이화춘;황정구;김선필;최우석;이상혁;박성미;박성준
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제28권10호
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    • pp.16-26
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes new 13-level inverter topology and DC/DC converter buck-boost structure topology for multilevel, compounding uni-directional and bi-directional switches, and proposes high-efficient multilevel inverter system in which the proposed two PCS(Power Conditioning System) was connected in series. In proposed multilevel inverter of forming a output 13-level phase voltage by using total 18 switching parts, Then bi-directional switch has a characteristic of reducing conduction loss and controlling the reactive power effectively by separating electrically from the neutral point. DC/DC converter for supplying in dependent 3 DC voltage to the proposed multi-level inverter generates 180-degree phase shifted PWM by the symmetrically combined structure of 2 buck-boost converter and twice switching frequency efficiency can be obtained, meanwhile, the converter can step up/down the output voltage and 20% output can be generated comparing the input voltage. This proposed system is verified with the simulation and laboratory test.

DC 나노그리드에서 Droop제어를 적용한 80kW급 양방향 하이브리드-SiC 부스트-벅 컨버터 개발 (Development of 80kW Bi-directional Hybrid-SiC Boost-Buck Converter using Droop Control in DC Nano-grid)

  • 김연우;권민호;박성열;김민국;양대기;최세완;오성진
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.360-368
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes the 80-kW high-efficiency bidirectional hybrid SiC boost/buck converter using droop control for DC nano-grid. The proposed converter consists of four 20-kW modules to achieve fault tolerance, ease of thermal management, and reduced component stress. Each module is constructed as a cascaded structure of the two basic bi-directional converters, namely, interleaved boost and buck converters. A six-pack hybrid SiC intelligent power module (IPM) suitable for the proposed cascaded structure is adopted for high-efficiency and compactness. The proposed converter with hybrid switching method reduces the switching loss by minimizing switching of insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT). Each module control achieves smooth transfer from buck to boost operation and vice versa, since current controller switchover is not necessary. Furthermore, the proposed parallel control using DC droop with secondary control, enhances the current sharing accuracy while well regulating the DC bus voltage. A 20-kW prototype of the proposed converter has been developed and verified with experiments and indicates a 99.3% maximum efficiency and 98.8% rated efficiency.

에너지 저장장치를 포함하는 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터 모델링 및 제어기 설계 (The Design of Controller and Modeling for Bi-directional DC-DC Converter including an Energy Storage System)

  • 김승민;양승대;최주엽;최익;안진웅;이상철;이동하
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제32권spc3호
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    • pp.235-244
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a design and simulation of bi-directional DC/DC boost converter for a fuel cell system. In this paper, we analyze the equivalent model of both a boost converter and a buck converter. Also we propose the controller of bi-directional DC-DC converter, which has buck mode of charging a capacitor and boost mode of discharging a capacitor. In order to design a controller, we draw bode plots of the control-to-output transfer function using specific parameters and incorporate proper compensator in a closed loop. As a result, it has increased PM(Phase Margin) for better dynamic performance. The proposed bi-directional DC-DC converter's 3pole-2zero compensation method has been verified with computer simulation and simulation results obtained demonstrates the validity of the proposed control scheme.

승강압용 양방향 DC-DC컨버터 설계 및 제어 (Bi-directional DC-DC Converter Design and Control for step-up/step-down)

  • 원충연;장수진;이태원;이병국;김수석
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2006
  • 양방향 컨버터는 연료전지 발전 시스템의 인버터 dc link와 저전압 배터리를 연결시켜 준다. 방전 모드(boost)에서는 저전압(battery: 48[V])측에서 고전압(dc link: 380[V])측으로, 충전 모드(buck)에서는 저전압측 배터리로 전력이 전달된다. 본 논문에서는 방전모드 시 MOSFET으로 구성된 1.5[kW] 능동 클램프 전류원 풀 브리지 컨버터가 동작하고 배터리 충전 시 IGBT로 구성된 전압원 하프 브리지 컨버터가 동작한다.

양방향으로 동작하는 DC-DC Converter를 이용하는 무선 전력 송수신기 개발 (Development of Wireless Power Transceiver with Bi-directional DC-DC Converter)

  • 문영진;유창식
    • 전자공학회논문지
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    • 제51권7호
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    • pp.111-121
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 무선으로 전력을 수신할 뿐만 아니라 송신 할 수 있는 기능을 수행하는 무선 전력 송수신기를 위한 양방향으로 동작하는 DC-DC converter를 제안하였다. 일반적으로 무선 전력 송수신기의 경우 2개의 DC-DC converter와 이로 인한 2개의 외부 인덕터가 필요하지만 제안된 DC-DC converter를 적용하여 1개의 DC-DC converter와 1개의 외부 인덕터로 무선 전력 송수신이 가능하도록 하여 전체 시스템의 크기를 줄였다. 제안된 양방향으로 동작하는 DC-DC converter는 $0.35{\mu}m$ BCDMOS 공정을 이용하여 제작하였으며 무선 전력 수신 상황에서 강압 converter로 동작하여 3W의 출력 상황에서 91%의 효율을 가지며 무선 전력 송신 상황에서는 승압 converter로 동작하여 3W의 출력 상황에서 90%의 효율을 갖는다. 양방향으로 동작하는 DC-DC converter와 효율을 극대화 할 수 있는 제안된 기법들을 적용한 무선 전력 송수신기는 수신 상황에서 81.7%, 송신 상황에서 76.5%의 효율을 갖는다.