• Title/Summary/Keyword: Benign Neoplasm

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A Case of Schwannoma of the Pterygopalatine Fossa (익돌구개와에 발생한 신경초종 1예)

  • Lee, Hyoung-Shin;Hong, Jong-Chul;Yu, Tai-Hyun;Lee, Hwan-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.163-166
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    • 2006
  • Schwannomas are benign tumors arising from the nerve sheaths of peripheral, autonomic and cranial nerves. Between 25% and 45% of all schwannomas occur in the head and neck region but only 4% involve the nasal cavity and paranasal sinus. Moreover, schwannoma of the pterygopalatine fossa is extremely rare. We present a case of schwannoma of the pterygopalatine fossa in a 43-year-old woman. The patient was surgically managed with endoscopic transnasal approach combined with transantral approach. After 16 months, the patient shows no evidence of recurrence.

A Case of Hamartoma Arising in the Larynx (후두부에 발생한 과오종 1예)

  • Kim, Bo Hae;Kwon, Seong Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Laryngology, Phoniatrics and Logopedics
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 2012
  • Hamartoma is benign pathologic lesion that looks like a neoplasm. But actually hamartoma is derived from congenital developmental errors of mature tissue. That is a focal overgrowth of normal tissue components. Hamartomas have been reported as arising anywhere in the body, but rarely has it been found in the head and neck region. Above all, laryngeal hamartoma has been described few times. We report an unusual case of hamartoma located in the larynx. Epiglottis mass was found incidentally by gastrofibroscopic examination. After the mass was excised by $CO_2$ laser, pathologic diagnosis has confirmed the mass as hamartoma.

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Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology of Cystic Hypersecretory Intraductal Carcinoma of the Breast - Report of Two Cases - (유방의 낭성과다분비관내암종의 세침흡인 세포학적 소견 - 2예 보고 -)

  • Cha, Hee-Jeong;Eom, Dae-Woon;Suh, Jae-Hee
    • The Korean Journal of Cytopathology
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.22-26
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    • 2003
  • Cystic hypersecretory carcinoma of the breast is a rare variant of ductal carcinoma of breast, first described in 1984 by Rosen and Scott. Histologically, it is characterized by the formation of dilated ducts and cysts containing an eosinophilic secretory product resembling thyroid colloid. Cytologic findings show a few clusters of atypical ductal epithelial cells in amorphous proteinaceous material with clacking artifact. Differential diagnosis include mucinous carcinoma and benign mucocele-like tumor. We present two cases of fine needle aspiration cytology of cystic hypersecretory intraductal carcinoma of the breast with a review of the literature.

Surgical Management of Chest Wall Tumors (흉벽 종양의 외과적 치료)

  • 박계현
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.547-554
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    • 1991
  • From May 1965 to December 1990, 78 patients with chest wall tumors were operated on. The mean age of the patients was 31.5 years with 50 male and 28 female patients. Forty-nine cases[62.8%] were developed at bony or cartilaginous wall and 29 cases[37.2%] at soft tissue of chest wall. Thirty-two of them[41.0%] were malignant, either primary or metastatic, and 46 tumors[59.0%] were histologically benign. For 55 patients who were operated on since 1982, 6 surgical biopsies. 39 tumor excisions, and 11 wide excisions with chest wall reconstruction were done. Preoperative factors favoring diagnosis of malignant neoplasm were; 1] old-aged male patient, 2] bone or cartilaginous tumors, 3] involvement of multiple ribs, 4] complaint of pain, 5] large size on palpation[larger than 4cm]. With proper diagnosis and management plan, we think, operations of chest wall tumors can give good results.

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Mucoepidermoid carcinoma of the upper lobar bronchus -2 cases report- (상엽 기관지내에 발생한 점막표피암 -2례 보고-)

  • 조덕곤
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.498-504
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    • 1991
  • Mucoepidermoid carcinoma arising in the tracheobronchial tree is an extremely rare tumor. Usually it remains as locally invasive neoplasm, although malignant change is described. Histologically, it is characterized by an admixture of vacuolated, mucus producing cells and sheets of epithelial cells with a cohesive pattern which resemble squamous cells. Its clinical and histopathological behaviors were reported as varying degrees of benign to extremely malignant. We had experienced two young patients with low-grade mucoepidermoid carcinoma of the right and left upper lobar bronchi. A 15-year-old man who had had intermittent hemoptysis for 1 year underwent right upper lobectomy. And the other 18-year-old man had suffered from obstructive pneumonitis for 6 months underwent left pneumonectomy. The postoperative courses were uneventful, and the bronchoscopy and chest CT which were done at 6 months later revealed no regional recurrence.

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A Case of Long Segment Myomectomy for the Treatment of Esophageal Hemangioma (식도 근육 절제로 치료한 식도 혈관종 치험 1예)

  • 이현주;김영태;성숙환;김주현
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.206-210
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    • 2003
  • Hemangiomas in the esophagus comprise less than 3% of all benign esophageal neoplasms. They are frequently small and easily treated with resection via either endoscopy or thoracotomy. We report a cavernous hemangioma occurred in the distal esophagus successfully treated with circumferential myomectomy.

SCHWANNOMA DEVELOPED FROM TRIGEMINAL NERVE (삼차신경에 발생한 신경초종)

  • Lee, Deok-Won;Jee, Yu-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.578-581
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    • 2008
  • Schwannoma named neurinoma, peripheral glioma, perineural fibriblastoma and Neurilemmoma is a ectodermal benign neoplasm which originates from schwann cell or neuro axons. It usually develops in peripheral systems of sensory nerves of gastrointestinal tract, oral cavity, and bone. It occurs more frequently in soft tissue than hard tissue, and is extremely rare in intraoral area. We report a case of Schwannoma that showed large mass on buccal cheek with Rt. midfacial swelling, pain, tenderness to palpation and involvement with maxillary branch of trigeminal nerve. We present this case and review the literature.

A Primary Ossifying Intracranial Myxoma Arising from the Ethmoid Sinus

  • Ryu, Je Il;Cheong, Jin Hwan;Kim, Jae Min;Kim, Choong Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.281-285
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    • 2015
  • Myxomas are rare benign tumors that originate from mesenchymal tissue. They usually develop in the atrium of the heart, the skin, subcutaneous tissue, or bone. Involvement of the skull base with an intracranial extension is very rare and not well-described in the literature. We report a rare case of primary intracranial ossifying myxoma arising from the anterior skull base and mimicking a huge chondrosarcoma, and we review the relevant literature.

Cervical Esophageal Hemangioma Combined with Thyroid Cancer

  • Lee, Jong-Cheol;Kim, Jeong-Won;Lee, Yong-Jik;Lee, Seong-Rok;Park, Chang-Ryul;Jung, Jong-Pil
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.311-313
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    • 2011
  • Hemangiomas that arise in cervical esophagus are extremely rare, representing 3.3% of all benign esophageal tumors. Although endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) and potassium titanyl phosphate/yttrium aluminum garnet (KTP/YAG) laser therapy have been used with success for small tumors, the safety and efficacy in the case of large tumors remains uncertain. We report the successful resection of cervical esophageal hemangioma through a cervical esophagotomy in a patient with thyroid cancer who needed a cervical collar incision.

A Case Report of Cardiac Fibroma (심장 섬유종 -1례 보고-)

  • Jang, Jae-Han;Kim, Min-Ho;Jo, Jung-Gu;Kim, Gong-Su
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 1996
  • Cardiac fibroma is a rare benign tumor of the heart that occurs primarily in infants and children. Prognosis depends on size, extent and site of tumor. Cardiac fibroma may invade the conduction system, papillary muscle and outflw of inflow tract of ventricle. In these situations, its clinical course is very poor Although operative mortality is high, surgical resection is treatment of choice because lethal arrhythmia and sudden death can be developed by the fibroma. A cardiac fibroma was successfully resected from the left ventricular myocardium of a 8 years old male patient in the Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Chonbuk National University Hospital.

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