• Title/Summary/Keyword: Batching

Search Result 46, Processing Time 0.171 seconds

A Neural Network Approach for Wafer-lot Batching (웨이퍼 팹공정에서 뱃칭을 위한 신경회로망의 적용)

  • Sung, Chang-Sup;Choung, You-In;Yoon, Sang-Hum
    • IE interfaces
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.37-45
    • /
    • 1997
  • 본 연구에서는 웨이퍼 팹공정에서 웨이퍼 로트들이 뱃치공정을 위해 확률적으로 도착되는 상황에서 최적 뱃치크기를 결정하는 뱃칭문제를 다루고 있다. 뱃치공정이란 여러 개의 웨이퍼 로트들을 기계의 용량을 넘지 않는 한도 내에서 하나의 뱃치로 구성하여 한꺼번에 가공하는 공정을 말한다. 목적함수는 생산율을 높이고 재공재고 및 사이클타임을 줄이기 위해 웨이퍼 로트들의 평균 대기시간의 최소화를 채택하였다. 문제의 해결을 위해서, 확률적인 상황변동 하에서 실시간 제어를 위해 많이 활용되고 있는 신경회로망 중 다층 퍼셉트론을 이용한 뱃치크기 결정 모델을 제시하였다. 제시한 모델의 효율성을 확인하기 위해 기존에 잘 알려져 있는 최저뱃치크기(MBS) 규칙과 실험, 비교하였다.

  • PDF

Fabrication Scheduling of Products with Common and Unique Components at a Single Facility (공통 및 고유부품으로 구성되는 제품의 부품공급을 위한 단일설비 일정계획)

  • 윤상흠
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
    • /
    • v.28 no.4
    • /
    • pp.105-114
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper considers a single facility scheduling problem for the fabrication of components supporting the subsequent assembly into products. Each product consists of two types of components, one is common to all products and the other is unique to itself. The unique components are processed individually and the common components are processed in batches, and a distinct setup is incurred for the production of a batch of common components. Under the so-called “batch availability” environment, we propose an efficient dynamic programming(DP) procedure for the optimal sequencing and batching schedule with minimum total completion times of products in the situation that each product is said to be complete if both common and unique components of the product are finished. Computational results show that the proposed DB procedure is more efficient than the previous work which has considered the same problem as this paper.

Design and Evaluation of an Adaptive Reservation-Based Piggybacking Algorithm for Video Servers (비디오 서버를 위한 적응적 예악기반 피기백킹 알고리즘의 설계 및 평가)

  • Bae, In-Han;Lee, Gyeong-Suk
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
    • /
    • v.7 no.2S
    • /
    • pp.656-665
    • /
    • 2000
  • A critical issue in the performance of a video-on-demand system is the I/O bandwidth required in order to satisfy client requests. Several approaches: batching, bridging, piggybacking are used ot reduce the I/O demand on the video server through sharing. Piggybacking is the policy for altering display rates of requests in progress fro the same object, for the purpose of merging their corresponding I/O streams into a single stream, which can serve the entire group of merged requests. In this paper, we propose a new policy called an adaptive reservation-based piggybacking that dynamically reserves the I/O stream capacity of video server for popular videos according to video server loads to immediately schedule the requests for popular videos. The performance of the proposed policy is evaluated through simulations, and is compared with that of simple piggybacking. As the result, we know that the adaptive reservation-based piggybacking provides better service probability, average waiting time and percentages saving in frames than simple piggybacking.

  • PDF

One Improved RLWE-based FHE and Fast Private Information Retrieval

  • Song, Wei-Tao;Hu, Bin;Zhao, Xiu-Feng
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.13 no.12
    • /
    • pp.6260-6276
    • /
    • 2019
  • With the rapid development of cloud computing, it raises real questions on privacy protection, which greatly limits the use of cloud computing. However, fully homomorphic encryption (FHE) can make cloud computing consistent with privacy. In this paper, we propose a simpler FHE scheme based on ring LWE problem, with a smaller size of ciphertext and a lower noise-expansion factor for homomorphic multiplication. Then based on our optimized RLWE-based FHE scheme, we propose a fast single-database private information retrieval protocol, combining with batching and number theoretic transform technology.

Man-Machine Interface in The TDX-10 Switching System (TDX-10 전전자 교환기의 운용자 정합)

  • Shin, Gyung-Chul;Hwang, Jong-Beom;Lee, Byung-Sun;Kim, Young-Si
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1988.07a
    • /
    • pp.492-496
    • /
    • 1988
  • As computer systems get complex more and more, the powerful but easy-to-use man machine interfaces are required. This paper describes the man machine interface in the TDX-10 switching system currently being developed at ETRI. The man machine interface in TDX-10 provides a reliable and user-friendly system interface through which system operators can manage the system in a convenient way. It incorporates the window, menu, form, on-line help, history recording, command file batching and color graphics capabilities.

  • PDF

A Balanced Batching Scheme of User Requests in Near VOD Servers

  • Jung, Hong-Ki;Park, Sung-Wook;Park, Seung-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07a
    • /
    • pp.322-325
    • /
    • 2000
  • In a batch scheduling policy being different from real video system, the requests are not served immediately due to grouping user's requests upon every scheduling points. Such waiting delays by inefficient managements makes an unfair service to users and increases the possibility of higher reneging rates. This paper proposes an adaptive batch scheduling scheme which reduces the average waiting time of user’s requests and reduces the starvation problem for requesters of less popular movies. The proposed scheme selects dynamically multiple videos in given intervals based on the service patterns which reflect the popularity distribution and resource utilizations. Experimental simulation shows that proposed scheme improves about 20-30 percent of average waiting time and reduces significantly the starving requesters comparing with those of conventional methods such as FCFS and MQL.

  • PDF

A Study on Process Improvement of the Ready-Mixed Concrete Truck's Transportation Using GPS (프로세스 재정립을 통한 레미콘 운송 효율화에 대한 사례연구)

  • Lee, Won-Dong;Lee, Young-Hoon
    • IE interfaces
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.44-53
    • /
    • 2003
  • Ready-Mixed Concrete transportation business has been managed by the manual operation and intuitive decision making. This study is on the process improvement on ordering process, and allocation/transportation of trucks commuting between the batching plant and construction sites. Processes of order collection, job dispatch and allocation, and on-time-delivery are analysed and improved. The logistics control system, with GPS system, was developed and implemented based on the reconstructed processes. Performances are evaluated after improved business process and logistics system was applied, and it is shown that waiting time loss is decreased by 55%, and that efficiency is increased by 15%.

A Real-Time Loading Strategy of Batch Processing Machines for Average Tardiness Minimization (평균납기지연 최소화를 위한 배치생산공정의 실시간 로딩전략)

  • Koo, Pyung-Hoi
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
    • /
    • v.40 no.2
    • /
    • pp.215-222
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper provides a real-time loading strategy for batch processing machines in which a number of jobs are simultaneously processed as a batch. The batch processing machines can be seen in both manufacturing industries (e.g., semiconductor, automobile and metal working) and service industries (transportation vehicles, mail shipment and theme park). This paper focuses on batch processing machines in semiconductor manufacturing. We present a look-ahead loading strategy for tardiness minimization where future arrivals and due dates are taken into consideration. Simulation tests are performed on the presented strategy and some existing loading heuristics under various production settings with different traffic intensities and forecasting errors. Experimental results show that our strategy provides the performance of good quality.

A Study on the Usages of DDS Middleware for Efficient Data Transmission and Reception

  • Jeong, Yeongwook
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.23 no.11
    • /
    • pp.59-66
    • /
    • 2018
  • Data Distribution Service(DDS) provides the communications service programmers need to distribute time-critical data between embedded and/or enterprise devices or nodes. In this paper, I propose efficient methods for transmitting and receiving messages of various characteristics in real-time using DDS middleware. For high-frequency characteristic data, I describe several DDS packet types and various default and extended DDS QoS policies. In particular, the batching method is probably the best solution when considering several performance aspects. For large-capacity characteristic data. I will show a method using extended DDS QoS policies, a segmentation and reassembly method, and transmitting and receiving a large-capacity data with low priority method considering network conditions. Finally, I simulate and compare the result of performance for each methods. This results will help determine efficient methods for transmitting and receiving messages of various characteristics using DDS middleware.

Design and Evaluation of a Channel Reservation Patching Method for True VOD Systems (True VOD 시스템을 위한 채널 예약 패칭 방법의 설계 및 평가)

  • Lee, Joo-Yung;Ha, Sook-Jeong;Bae, Ihn-Han
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
    • /
    • v.9B no.6
    • /
    • pp.835-844
    • /
    • 2002
  • The number of channels available to a video server is limited since the number of channels a video server can support is determined by its communication bandwidth. Several approaches such as batching, piggybacking and patching have been proposed to reduce I/O demand on the video server by sharing multicast data. Patching has been shown to be efficient in the matter of the cost for VOD systems. Unlike conventional multicast techniques, patching is a dynamic multicast scheme which enables a new request to join an ongoing multicast. In addition, true VOD can be achieved since a new request can be served immediately without having to wait for the next multicast. In this paper. we propose two types of channel reservation patching algorithm : a fixed channel reservation patching and a variable channel reservation patching. To immediately schedule the requests for popular videos, these algorithms reserve the channels of video server for the fixed number of popular videos or for the variable number of popular videos which is determined dynamically according to the load of video server. The performance of the proposed algorithms is evaluated through simulations, and compared with that of simple patching. Our performance measures are average defection rate, average latency, service fairness and the amount of buffered data according to video server loads. Simulation results show that the proposed channel reservation patching algorithms provide better performance compared to simple patching algorithm.