• 제목/요약/키워드: Basic Environmental Facility

검색결과 173건 처리시간 0.024초

지역아동센터 실내공간의 물리적 환경 특성 사례연구 - 광주광역시 사례를 중심으로 - (A Case Study on the Physical Environment Characteristics in Interior Space of Community Child Center - Focused on the Cases in Gwang-ju -)

  • 김미영;문정민
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2014
  • Community child center is the facility of the highest number of children in child welfare facilities. But plan for the physical environment is not considered importantly because of insufficient finance. However impact of the physical environment in growing children is very closely related in terms of the emotional as well as a functional perspective. Therefore, it is necessary to understand current physical environment and to seek to find alternative methods that can be resolved space matters. As a basic study for this, in the present study we compare and integrate the design principles of child care facility guidelines. And we set up a framework of analysis to derive the design principles that are required in the target area. It is possible to analyze the environmental characteristics of community child center located in Gwang-ju from this framework, to obtain the flowing results. First, draw items are formation of inner direction, provide of environmental supportability, flexibility of use, healthy space. It can be understood that the emotional aspects and physical aspects should be considered comprehensively. Second, as a result of the case analysis, planning elements consideration of the functional aspects appeared high fulfillment rate generally. Planning elements of low fill rate ascertain result from the process take advantage of the narrow space and it was possible to ascertain the study for flexible utilization of space is not. As a result, in order to improve the problems of the target space, increasing the functionality is necessary and also requires consideration of sensitivity of the user's face.

근접시공에 따른 정거장구조물 거동특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Behaviour of the Station Structure due to Adjacent Construction)

  • 정지승;김만화;이선길;김홍주;신영완
    • 한국지반환경공학회 논문집
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    • 제17권11호
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2016
  • 최근 지하공간을 활용한 도시의 기반시설 확충으로 인하여 시설물 상호 간의 근접시공이 많이 이루어지고 있으며, 근접시공으로 인한 시설물의 안정성과 관련된 민원이 빈번하게 발생하고 있는 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 근접시공으로 인한 정거장구조물의 거동특성을 파악하기 위해 김포도시철도 터널이 계획된 노선 상부의 지하철 5호선 김포공항역 정거장구조물을 대상으로 연구를 수행하였다. 정거장구조물의 안전영역 평가 및 굴착방법에 대한 개략적인 검토와 수치해석을 통한 상세검토를 수행하였으며, 손상도 평가, 궤도틀림 및 구조검토 결과 근접시공에 따른 정거장구조물의 안정성은 확보되는 것으로 평가되었다. 본 연구는 근접시공시 인접구조물에 미치는 영향을 사전에 검토하는 경우 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

골프장의 경기성 및 운영관리 향상을 위한 평가항목 개발 (Development of Evaluation Items for Play Ability & Operation Management in Golf Course)

  • 석영한;문석기;이은엽
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to discovered assessment items for improving athletic efficiency and management of golf courses. Through this, the study intended to provide basic data for creating competitive golf courses and management. Important assessment items were selected by inducing preliminary assessment items and conducting a preliminary survey and a main survey for specialists through a theoretical study. For the survey results studied, reliability and average value for importance were calculated using SPSS/PC Window Release 12.0. As assessment of importance by assessment area, in athletic efficiency assessment, course management level was the highest, followed by fairness of games and operation of games. In management assessment, importance of service level, information management, facility management, management of game assistants, etc. were high. As assessment of importance by assessment item, it was found that 'variety of golf shot' and 'the length of a course' were important in course layout. Also 'start interval among teams' and 'disturbance of play' were assessed as important items in game operation, while 'fair reservation' and 'rounding rotation time' were important in fairness of games. In addition, in information management, 'kind service of golf course staffs' and 'prompt reservation and notification' were found to be important assessment items. In facility management, all assessment indexes were over 4.0, which means all of them are important for quality of golf course and competitiveness. In membership service, 'appropriate price of goods for sale' and 'service for members' were relatively important assessment items. Further, in management of game assistants, 'qualifications and skillfulness of game assistants' was assessed as a very important index. Although the current study only selected important items to assess excellent golf courses, it is necessary to apply the study results to the actual sites and verify them for golf course both at domestic and abroad.

축분 퇴비화 시설 내구성에 관한 조사연구 (A Study on the Durability of Manure Composting Facilities)

  • 홍지형
    • 한국축산시설환경학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구사업 목적은 축분 공동 퇴비화시설에서 배출되는 퇴비화 악취물질이 퇴비화시설 기계에 부식과 마모를 일으켜서 기계 고장을 발생하는 현상을 방지하기 위해 축분퇴비화 시설 기계의 내구성을 재질과 구조 및 보수와 관리 측면에서 평가하여 축분 퇴비화 시설 기계의 내구성을 증대하고, 이에 개선 대책을 마련하는데 있었으며 주요 성과는 아래와 같다. 퇴비화시설 기계의 고장의 주요원인은 부식과 마모, 과부하 상태, 이물질 혼입 등 이었다. 퇴비화시설 기계에서 고장빈도가 높은 곳은 교반장치, 포장장치, 반송장치 등의 체인, 교반 날과 축, 모터, 스크루 베인 등에서 발생 되므로 정기점검과 보수관리가 중요하였다. 퇴비화시설 기계의 내구성 증대를 위한 고장 방지대책은 탈취장치 설치, 돌가루와 쇠붙이 등의 이물질 혼입방지, 고 수분 재료 사용방지 및 재료 과다투입 방지 등 이었다. 미 이용자원의 유효이용 및 유가성 폐기물의 퇴비화 처리를 위한 우리나라 지방자치단체의 바이오매스 타운 건설에 본 조사연구의 성과가 성공적으로 활용될 것으로 기대한다.

RFID를 이용한 도시시설물 관리시스템 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Urban Facility Management System using RFID)

  • 최병길;한성만;이광원
    • 한국측량학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국측량학회 2007년도 춘계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.479-482
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    • 2007
  • The aimed to development general management system that can manage diverse facilities of city using RFID. Defining data format of items in each management, type and code for the urban facilities, the researcher designed database of urban facilities through the process of establishing logic model and data modelling. By inputting designed database into RFID Tag of each urban facilities and using RFID Reader and PDA, the researcher developed system that can efficiently manage the basic attributes and information and management information of urban facilities. Further, it was found that the characteristics of RFID Tag and GPS should improve the optimal hardware combination and PDA performance for the surrounding environmental influence and system performance.

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풍력발전기에 의한 전파간섭 영향평가 기초연구 (Basic Study on Radio-Wave Interference Assessment of Wind Turbines)

  • 김현구;김효태
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2006년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.305-306
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    • 2006
  • This paper introduces a radio-wave interference assessment of wind turbines that were planned to be installed at Homi-Cape in Pohang region where wind resource has been evaluated worthwhile developing a wind farm. In that area, AM radio station with two antennas and a harbor radar facility are located so that radio-wave coupling is inevitable if the wind farm is designed without considering radio-wave environmental impact. A low-frequency analysis using MoM (Method of Moment) is used to examine interference effect caused by wind turbines and an optimal layout minimizes coupling effect is presented.

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$H_2O_2$ 단일 추진제 로켓 엔진 개발에 대한 기초연구 (A Basic Research for Development of $H_2O_2$ Mono-propellant Rocket Engine)

  • 이수림;박주혁;이충원
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2006년도 제26회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.110-117
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    • 2006
  • Considering the increase of interest in $H_2O_2$ as a rocket propellant, a test facility and a rocket engine have been developed to research in areas of $H_2O_2$ mono-propellant propulsion. A detailed design-study of a $H_2O_2$ mono-propellant rocket engine of 100-N thrust is presented. Several firings attempted in early stage had some problems with misfire and chamber pressure decrease. Low environmental temperature and impurities included in hydrogen peroxide were considered to be the reasons. Addressing these points resulted in successful firing of the rocket engine and obtained thrust about $100\sim107-N$.

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건설생산체계의 환경 변화에 따른 기계설비분야 발주시스템 변화 전망 (Prospects of Bidding System in Mechanical Construction Field due to Environmental Change in Construction Production Processes)

  • 강병하;김경래
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2009년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.1104-1111
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    • 2009
  • Mechanical facilities in modern buildings and industrial plants become more important in the view points of energy and environment issues. However, mechanical construction fields are still considered as to be subjected to buildings, even though design and construction of mechanical fields in the construction production process is independent of other fields. Recently, 'Framework Act on the Construction Industry' has been revised since 2007. According to the revision, the barrier of general construction and specialized construction is collapsed and the construction company can register any type of construction classification if they are able to carry out the construction mission. The mechanical construction fields are exempt until 2011 because of the protection of mechanical construction industry. In the present study, the bidding system has been prospected due to the revision of 'Basic Law on Construction Industry' after 2011. The trends for development of mechanical construction fields has been also discussed.

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유아교육기관의 실내 환경 안전 실태에 관한 연구 (A Study on the condition of Indoor environmental safety in kindergarten)

  • 최은진;한혜련
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.242-246
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    • 2008
  • This study is to research on the condition of safe environment of kindergartens. This study is to supplement the preceding study which was based only on survey to show the result and analyze the condition and problems of the safety of kindergartens to suggest the basic database of indoor environment that cause accident. First as a theoretical study, we analyze the preceding studies according to the related regulations. And we made checklist based on this and visited and investigated two kindergartens where applied for the case study As the result, we could understand factors that can cause accidents from classroom, corridor, door, stairs, balustrade, toilet, kitchen, front door, and fire exit/shelter. Especially, in case of fire exit/shelter, the whole renewal of kindergarten was necessary which is difficult. But, though it can not be advanced right away, they should try to have facility expansion and repair works gradually. And for more study on this, active cooperation from kindergartens are in need.

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시설하우스 에너지 절감을 위한 열유동 수치 해석 심층 연구 (Indepth Study of Numerical Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow for Energy Saving of Greenhouse)

  • 신미수;김혜숙;최준호;장동순
    • 대한환경공학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.466-471
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구의 목적은 시설하우스에 대한 기본적이면서도 중요한 운전 자료를 얻기 위한 것이다. 특히 시설하우스 에너지 절감을 위해 실용적으로 쉽게 적용할 수 있는 방법에 중점을 두었다. 이러한 목적에 의해 하우스내의 온도분포를 평가하기 위한 방법으로 조직적인 수치해석연구를 수행하였다. 이러한 연구에서 고려한 중요한 변수는 시설하우스의 일반적인 형상과 함께 시설하우스내의 열유동을 조절하는 다양한 배플 조건을 가정하였다. 아울러 난방가열시스템의 배관배치에 따른 열유동 특성과 효율을 상호 비교하였다. 이러한 연구의 결과로 얻어진 몇 가지의 유용한 결론을 정리하였다. 특히 시설하우스 천장에서 내린 배플은 최소한의 시설로서 에너지 효율에 실질적인 기여를 할 수 있었으며 또한 난방배관의 구조는 시설하우스내의 균일한 온도 분포을 얻기 위하여 크게 영향을 미치고 있음을 확인하였다. 기타 본연구의 여러 수치해석 결과들은 물리적인 면에서 의미가 있었으며 실용적인 면에서 시설하우스의 최적 운전조건의 설정에 도움이 된다고 판단하였다.