• Title/Summary/Keyword: Base Frame

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PWM-VSI controller of Three-phase UPS Using Stationary Reference Frame (정지좌표계를 이용한 3상 UPS용 PWM-VSI 제어)

  • Kim M.K.;Kim J.S.;Bang S.S.;Choi J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.965-968
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the PWM-VSI controller of three-phase UPS system using stationary reference frame. This controller meets the specification the UPS inverter output voltage even under the unbalanced or nonlinear load. This controller is also constructed with duble control loop of the outer voltage control loop and the inner current control loop. For the fast response of the output voltage control, yhr inner current control loop of the capacitor current os used. To get the good property against overshoot, the If controller us used. The outer voltage controller is designed with P controller and the high gain transfer function is used for the zero steady state error. All control gains of both controller is designed base on the CDM method.

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Indoor Localization Algorithm Using Advanced Kalman-Filter base on 802.11 beacon frame (802.11 기반 개선된 Kalman-Filter를 적용한 실내 위치 탐지 알고리즘)

  • Ku, Yong-Ki;Nam, Choon-Sung;Yoon, Jong-Wan;Shin, Dong-Ryeol
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.186-190
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    • 2009
  • 최근 무선통신과 전자공학의 발전으로 무선 통신 관리와 연산 능력을 할 수 있는 마이크로 센서의 개발을 가능하게 했다. 현재, 사람, 컴퓨터 그리고 사물이 유기적으로 연계되어 다양하고 편리한 서비스를 제공해 주는 컴퓨팅 기술에 대한 연구들이 진행 되고 있다. 또한, 실외 위치탐지 서비스 뿐만 아니라 실내에서의 위치탐지 서비스에 대한 사회적 관심이 증가하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 빈번이 변화하는 실내 환경에서 802.11 beacon frame를 통한 하나의 전송 객체에 개선된 Kalman-Filter를 적용한 효과적인 위치탐지 알고리즘은 제안한다. 제안 알고리즘의 접근 방식은 두 단계로 나눠진다. 첫 번째 단계는 기존 알고리즘의 문제점과 실내 적용 시 센서 범위와 전력소비에 관한 문제점을 제시한다. 두 번째 단계에서는 제시된 문제점들을 해결하기 위해, 개선된 Kalman-Filter 알고리즘과 오차보정 알고리즘을 제안한다.

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Experimental Investigation of Laser Spot Welding of Ni and Au-Sn-Ni Alloy

  • Lee, Dongkyoung
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2017
  • Many microelectronic devices are miniaturizing the capacitance density and the size of the capacitor. Along with this miniaturization of electronic circuits, tantalum (Ta) capacitors have been on the market due to its large demands worldwide and advantages such as high volumetric efficiency, low temperature coefficient of capacitance, high stability and reliability. During a tantalum capacitor manufacturing process, arc welding has been used to weld base frame and sub frame. This arc welding may have limitations since the downsizing of the weldment depends on the size of welding electrode and the contact time may prevent from improving productivity. Therefore, to solve these problems, this study applies laser spot welding to weld nickel (Ni) and Au-Sn-Ni alloy using CW IR fiber laser with lap joint geometry. All laser parameters are fixed and the only control variable is laser irradiance time. Four different shapes, such as no melting upper workpiece, asymmetric spherical-shaped weldment, symmetric weldment, and, excessive weldment, are observed. This shape may be due to different temperature distribution and flow pattern during the laser spot cutting.

The Moving Object Detecting and Tracking System Using the Difference Images (차영상을 이용한 이동 방향 검출 및 추적 시스템)

  • Moon, Cheol-Hong;Kim, Sung-Oh;Kim, Kap-Sung;Jang, Dong-Young;Roo, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.421-422
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    • 2006
  • Using the still image through the camera reports which the moving object tracking system. Moving object direction detected to compare the two difference images. And base block set at moving object. Matching area set current difference image. The edge image of prior frame and current frame implement the moving object tracking system to block matching.

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Effect of $Co_2$ Enrichment of Semihardwood Lagerstroemia indica L. Cuttings in Enclosed Propagating Frame (이산화탄소 시용에 의한 배롱나무 삽목의 발근 촉진 효과)

  • 안영희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 1992
  • The present investigation was undertaken to determine if CO2 enrichment promoted rooting and subsequent growth of Lagerstroemia indica L. cuttings. Cutting were taken from the one-year-old semihardwood twigs, and rooted in enclosed propagation frame with enriched CO2 levels (500-2000ppm) regulated by a gas monitor. The base of each cutting was dippid from 500 to 4000ppm naphthalenacetic acid. Roothing was determined after 3 months. CO2 enrichment during roothing increased the rooting percentage and number of roots per cutting, but nontreated cuttings rooted in low percentages producing one or two roots. The length of new shoots and dry weight of whole cuttings in CO2 enrichment were significantly greater than those of the atmospheric controls. The organic and inorganic compounds concentraion were measured as an indication of nutritional state in whole cuttings. As a result of CO2 enrichment, carbohydrate, protein and inorganic compounds(total nitrogen, P2O5, K2O, CaO, MgO) concentration were higher than controls.

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An efficient Channel Estimation Technique of OFDM-Base Space-Time Coded Wireless LAN Systems

  • Kim, Dong-Ok
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a way to maximize transmission efficiency and reception ability through transmission diversity technology, which can be adapted to wireless multimedia Wireless LAN system. The presented method is a comparative analysis between a case where parameter a for time average is 0.3.1 with consideration of channel presumption with two types of rms delayed spread, which is 50nsec. 150nsec, for the performance analysis of STTC (Space-Time Trellis Code) adopting time-space ciphering method appropriate for MIMO channel, and performance in the case where presumed channel value from long training column section is applied to according frame in a single frame. The result showed that BER brought SNR improvement of l.0dB in $10^{-3}$ when a was 0.3 than adopting only the long training column, and showed increase of general performance improvement for the sake of time average rather than the case without.

Text-Dependent Speaker Recognition Using DTW and State-Dependent Parameter Weighting Method of HMM (DTW 와 HMM의 상태별 파라미터 가중 기법을 이용한 문맥 종속형 화자인식)

  • 이철희;정성환;김종교
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06d
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    • pp.77-80
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the speaker-recognition process based on both DTW and discrete HMM was performed using the method to evaluate state-dependent parameter weighting from training data so as the personal audio-characteristics are to be well reflected. In the suggested method below, we found the optimal state sequence using the Viterbi algorithm. The optimal path could be evaluated after comparing the sequence of base pattern which already have, with that of the other patterns. After that the frame of which the pattern was matched with the base pattern in the same state are to be found so that the reference pattern can be gained by weighting on the numbers of matched frames.

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Fatigue Characteristics of SM490A Welded Joints for Bogie Frame (대차 프레임용 SM490A 용접재의 피로 특성 평가)

  • Park Jae Sil;Seok Chang Sung;Koo Jae Mean;Shin Jae Ho;Goo Byeong Choon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.146-153
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    • 2004
  • We compared the fatigue characteristics of weld metal with those of base metal, and not heat-treated with heat-treated. Also, we examined the influence of bead in a viewpoint of fatigue life. From the experimental results, it has been seen that the fatigue characteristics of welded specimens grinded the toe of bead are slightly better than not grinded. We have seen that the fatigue life is affected more by the stress concentration on the profile change in the weld toe rather than by residual stress influence, because heat-treated or not had almost no influence on the fatigue characteristics.

A Study on the Internet Based Cooperation-Design system for Ship Design (선박설계를 위한 인터넷기반의 협동설계시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 조민철;박제웅;이근무;김영훈
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.80-85
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    • 2001
  • The early construction of the internet based ship basic planning supporting system based on the concurrent engineering and the internet technology is essential as a means for the improvement of technology and design productivity our ship building industry is facing currently. Further more, technological base construction for the construction for the construction of the cooperation system on the level of ship building industry is necessary for the technological base security to maintain and develop ship building industry continuosly in the 21st century of the information industry environment and for the technological improvement of the middle and small shipyard falling behind relatively and finally for the breaking through our ship building industry environment in which inter-enterprise competition is deeping. In this study, we designed the frame-system of the ship design supporting system and presented the development scenario based on core element technology.

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Parametric design for mechanical structure using knowledge-based system (역학적 구조에 대한 Knowledge-based 시스템을 이용한 파라메트릭 설계)

  • 이창호;김병인;정무영
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.1018-1023
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    • 1993
  • In mechanical structure design area, many FEM (Finite Element Method) packages are used. But the design using FEM packages depends on an iterative trial and error manner and general CAD systems cannot cope with the change of parameters. This paper presents a methodology for building a designing system of a mechanical structure. This system can generate the drawing for a designed structure automatically. It consists of three steps: generation of a structure by selection of the parameters, stress analysis, and generation of a drawing using CAD system. FEM module and parametric CAD module are developed for this system. Inference engine module generates the parameters with a rule base and a model base, and also evaluates the current structure. The parametric design module generates geometric shapes automatically with given dimension. Parametric design is implemented with the artificial intelligent technique. In older to the demonstrate the effectiveness of the developed system, a frame set of bicycle was designed. The system was implemented on an SUN workstation using C language under OpenWindows environment.

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