• Title/Summary/Keyword: Bank Alignment Formation

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Multi-UAV Formation Algorithm Based on Distributed Control Using Swarm Intelligence (군집 지능을 이용한 분산 제어 기반 대형 형성 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Moon-Jung;Kim, Jeong-Hun;Kim, Hyo-Jung;Ryoo, Chang-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.50 no.8
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    • pp.523-530
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    • 2022
  • Since the Multi-UAV system for various missions is more complex than a single UAV, an efficient formation control method is required. In wide-area search mission, there is a need for a distributed control for flexible formation that has a low burden of communication and computation and enables autonomous formation between UAVs. This paper proposes a flexible formation operation method that considers the swarm formation, the bank alignment formation, and the formation movement to expand the scan area and improve search performance. The algorithm has a vibration characteristic of the second-order system for a relative distance and can design an algorithm through parameter tuning. In addition, we converted control commands to suit conventional UAV systems and demonstrated the performance of algorithms for a formation and movement of a formation through simulation.

Identification of Metarhizium sp. Isolated from Protaetia brevitarsis seulensis (Kolbe) Using Ribosomal DNA Sequence (흰점박이꽃무지로부터 Metarhizium속 사상균의 분리 및 ribosomal DNA 염기서열에 의한 동정)

  • 최지영;김철학;제연호;최영철;김종길;박규택;김근영
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2003
  • For the purpose of the protection of beneficial insects from pathogens and the development of control agent against pests, a strain of Metarhizium sp. was isolated from the infected Protaetia brevitarsis seulensis larvae in Korea. Under the scanning electron microscope, the isolate, Metarhizium sp. KMA-1, showed distinct formation of conidia on the palisade-like masse which were comprised of elongate chains and this shape is a typical feature of Metarhizium species. PCR techniques were used to identify the isolate and the primers used were designed on the basis of two kinds of rRNAs sequences, 28S rRNA and internal transcribed spacer(ITS). The specific PCR products from each primer set were amplified and the DNA sequences were determined for the similarity comparison. Sequence alignment of these fragments using GenBank database resulted in the highest homology similarity between the isolate Metarhizium sp. KMA-1 and M. anisopliae. From these results, the isolate Metarhizium sp. KMA-1 in this study was identified as M. anisopliae.