• 제목/요약/키워드: Backlights

검색결과 40건 처리시간 0.036초

Empirical Equations for the Analysis of the Time Dependence of the Luminance Properties of LCD Panels and Backlights for TV Applications

  • Ryu, Jin-Sun;Kim, Su-Jin;Park, Seung-Mi;Ko, Jea-Hyeon
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2010
  • The time dependences of the luminance properties of 55-inch CCFL and LED backlights and 32-inch FFL backlights with LCD panels were investigated during the warm-up time from the cold start. The long-term luminance maintenance curve of a standard CCFL was examined in a time window up to 5000 hours. These two time dependences are important characteristics from the viewpoint of initial picture quality and lifetime reliability, respectively. Empirical equations were suggested for the analysis of the time dependence of these luminance data. These approaches are expected to be helpful in predicting the luminance properties of backlights based on the luminance data obtained in a limited time window.

Correlation Between the Optical Performance of the Reflective Polarizer and the Structure of LCD Backlight

  • Yu, Mi-Yeon;Lee, Byung-Woo;Lee, Jeong-Ho;Ko, Jae-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.256-260
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    • 2009
  • The optical performance of the reflective polarizer was investigated over three kinds of direct-lit backlights and/or different configurations of the optical sheets. The optical gain factor achieved by using the reflective polarizer increased as the diffuse nature of the optical sheet was enhanced, because of the more efficient polarization conversion. In addition, the gain factor decreased substantially in flat-lamp backlights compared to tubular-lamp backlights, which was ascribed to the high loss factor during the polarization recycling process due to the complex structure and large area of flat lamps. All these results suggested that reducing the loss factor of the backlight is very important for efficient polarization conversion and thus high optical gain of the reflective polarizer.

Optical performances of flat-lamp backlights for LCD applications

  • Ko, Jae-Hyeon;Yu, Mi-Yeon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1185-1188
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    • 2008
  • The on-axis luminance gain as well as the viewing-angle characteristics of flat-lamp-based backlights have been analyzed for the first time. The on-axis luminance gain on each optical film in flat-lamp backlight was smaller than that obtained from the conventional tubular-lamp-based backlight. The origin of and possible solution to this problem were suggested.

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Ultra High Luminance and Luminous Efficacy MFFL (Mercury-free Flat Fluorescent Lamp) for Scanning Backlights of LCD TVs

  • Seo, In-Woo;Jung, Jae-Chul;Oh, Byung-Joo;Whang, Ki-Woong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 2009
  • In order to realize the high luminance and luminous efficacy MFFLs for LCD backlights, we optimized the phosphor profile to enlarge the surface area. The MFFL with the new phosphor profile shows a very wide luminance range from 2,600 to 17,000 nit with the corresponding luminous efficacy from 66 to 32.5 lm/W. The results were obtained with the color coordinate of the phosphor to be around (0.25, 0.23). And the single cell is expanded into a multi-structured configuration to realize a 32 inch-sized lamp by a simple repetition of the single cells, and a new driving scheme is proposed for an adaptive local dimming and scanning drive using dual auxiliary electrodes and bipolar drive scheme. Especially the ultra high luminance and luminous efficacy results suggest the duty time of illumination of the backlight unit can be significantly reduced.

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비정질 실리콘 박막 트랜지스터의 광특성 분석을 위한 백라이트의 광자 에너지 스펙트럼에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Photon Energy Spectrums of Backlight for the Analysis of the Photoelectric Characteristics of a-Si:H TFT)

  • 정경서;권상직;조의식
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제22권12호
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    • pp.1058-1062
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    • 2009
  • For the investigation of the mechanism of photoelectric characteristics of a hydrogenated amorphous silicon thin film transistor(a-Si:H TFT), spectral characteristics of various backlights were analyzed in terms of the photon energy at each wavelength. Photon energy spectral characteristics were obtained through the multiplication of each photon energy and spectral intensities of backlights at each wavelength and the total photon energies were obtained by the integration of the photon energy spectrums. From the comparison of the experimental photo leakage current and the calculated photon energy, it was possible to conclude that the absorption of illuminated backlight to a-Si:H layer and the generation of electrons and holes are mainly carried out at the wavelength less than 500 nm as described in previous reports.

Improvement In recombination at a two-emission-layers interface For White-light-emitting organic electroluminescent device

  • Song, Tae-Joon;Ko, Myung-Soo;Lee, Gyu-Chul;Cho, Sung-Min
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2003년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.928-931
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    • 2003
  • In order to realize full color display, two approaches were used. The first method is the patterning of red, green, and blue emitters using a selective deposition. Another approach is based on a white-emitting diode, from which the three primary colors could be obtained by micro-patterned color filters. White-light-emitting organic light emitting devices (OLEDs) are attracting much attention recently due to potential applications such as backlights in liquid crystal displays (LCDs) or other illumination purposes. In order for the white OLEDs to be used as backlights in LCDs, the light emission should be bright and have Commission Internationale d'Eclairage (CIE) chromaticity coordinates of (0.33, 0.33). For obtaining white emission from OLEDs, different colours should be mixed with proper balances even though there are a few different methods for mixing colors. In this study, we will report a white organic electroluminescent device using exciton diffusion length concept.

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Study on the Luminance Properties of Optical Films for Flat-lamp Backlight Applications

  • Yu, Mi-Yeon;Park, Ji-Hee;Ko, Jae-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.174-177
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    • 2008
  • The luminance properties of FFL(Flat Fluorescent Lamp) backlights have been investigated in detail for the first time. The on-axis luminance gain as well as viewing-angle characteristics on various combinations of optical films were obtained from FFL backlight and compared to the results of conventional CCFL(cold-cathode fluorescent lamps) backlights. It was found that the on-axis luminance gains achieved by using optical films in the FFL backlight were lower than those in the CCFL backlight indicating that the recycling processes occurring between optical films and light sources/reflection sheet are not so effective in the FFL backlight due to the much larger area of, and thus higher absorption probability of the FFL. This result suggests that new optical films should be developed for FFL backlight and other flat-lamp backlight technologies.

LED 광원의 백 라이트에 대한 PWM 제어 및 구동 장치 설계 (Design of a PWM-Controlled Driving Device for Backlightsof LED Systems)

  • 엄기홍
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.245-251
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    • 2015
  • 이 논문에서 LED로 구동되는 LCD 표시판의 백라이트 전체 화면의 밝기를 균일하게 제어할 수 있고, 필요에 따라 전체 화면 중 각 부분의 휘도 및 색의 특성을 정밀하게 제어할 수 있는 LED 백라이트용 제어 장치 및 백라이트 용 구동 장치를 제시한다. 백라이트 제어 장치는 clock 신호에 따라 직렬 데이터를 시프트 시키면서 병렬 데이터로 변환하여 출력하는 직렬-병렬 변환 시프트 레지스터, 복수의 레지스터들, 카운터, 복수의 비교기들, 그리고 PWM 제어 신호를 출력하는 복수의 동기화 게이트들을 포함한다. 이 논문에서 백 라이트 제어 장치 및 백라이트 구동 장치는 clock 주파수를 높이지 않으면서도 높은 분해능을 갖는 PWM 제어 신호를 생성할 수 있고 양자화 잡음을 분산하여 희석시킬 수 있는 PWM 제어 회로, 백라이트 제어 장치 장치를 제시한다.

Frequency Synchronization for LCD TV Backlight

  • Kim, Young-Se;Lee, Kwang-Kyu;Lim, S
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2005년도 International Meeting on Information Displayvol.II
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    • pp.1149-1152
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    • 2005
  • The frequency of inverters for driving multi-lamp backlights for LCD TV was synchronized to reduce noise from lamps and noise generated from PWM dimming.

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