• Title/Summary/Keyword: Backlight

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Backlight Compensation by Using a Novel Region of Interest Extraction Method (새로운 관심영역 추출 방법을 이용한 역광보정)

  • Seong, Joon Mo;Lee, Seong Shin;Lee, Songwook
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.321-328
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    • 2017
  • We have implemented a technique to correct the brightness, saturation, and contrast of an image according to the degree of light, and further compensate the backlight. Backlight compensation can be done automatically or manually. For manual backlight compensation, we have to select the region of interest (ROI). ROI can be selected by connecting the outline of the desired object. We make users select the region delicately with the new magnetic lasso tool. The previous lasso tool has a disadvantage that the start point and the end point must be connected. However, the proposed lasso tool has the advantage of selecting the region of interest without connecting the start point and the end point. We can automatically obtain various results of backlight compensation by adjusting the number of k-means clusters for texture extraction and the threshold value for binarization.

Smart Dimming Control Algorithm for Reducing Power Consumption of LED TV Backlight (LED TV 백라이트 소비전력 저감을 위한 스마트 디밍 알고리즘 개발)

  • Ryu, Je-Seung;Park, Ju-Hee;Lim, Seong-Ho;Kim, Tae-Woo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.320-326
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, the new smart dimming algorithm which is mixed with PWM and PAM control method is proposed for reducing the power consumption of LED TV Backlight. The proposed technique is using the curve characteristics of LED forward voltage and current which is proportionally changing LED forward voltage as changing LED forward current. Therefore, each PWM and PAM control method has different LED forward voltage and current in the same brightness condition. The PWM control method adjusts the brightness of LED TV Backlight by only varying the duty ratio of PWM and constantly sustaining the amplitude of LED forward current and voltage. So, the level of LED forward current and voltage in the PWM control method is relatively high and constant regardless of duty ratio of PWM. On the other hand, the PAM control method adjusts the brightness of LED TV Backlight by directly varying the level of LED forward current. So, the level of LED forward current and voltage in the PAM control method is lowered according to the brightness level. For the above-mentioned reason, the PAM control method has the advantage of reducing the total power consumption of LED TV Backlight at the brightness condition of below 100%, compared with PWM control method. By implementing this characteristic to LED driver circuit with control algorithm in MCU, the power consumption of LED TV Backlight can expect to be reduced. The effectiveness of the proposed method, new smart dimming algorithm, CPWAM(=Conditional Pulse Width Amplitude Modulation), has been verified by experimental results.

Study on Luminance Characteristics in a Design of LED Backlight by the Light-Entering Face Treatment (LED 백라이트 설계에서 입광부처리에 따른 휘도분포의 광학적 해석)

  • Han, Jeong-Min;Kim, Byoung-Yong;Kim, Jong-Yeon;Kim, Jong-Hwan;Kim, Young-Hwan;Lee, Sang-Keuk;Ok, Chul-Ho;Kang, Dong-Hun;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.429-429
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    • 2007
  • In this study, it was investigated about the variation of luminance properties in LED backlight with geometrical shape such as prism or lens shape on the light-entering face. Generally, LED light source has the loss in backlight system because it has horizontal direction light. PMMA(Poly-Methyl-Meta-Acrylate) is used LGP(Light-Guide-Plate) in conventional backlight system. PMMA has low refraction angle. so that. horizontal direction light was not used in backlight system. The addition of geometrical shape in light-entering face in LGP improves the luminance characteristics because it prevents horizontal direction light generation in light-entering-face. Prism or lens shape in same pitch disposition was almost same without these treatment such as the value of 1% rising. Besides. It is particular that the gap of these shape such as the value of 0.407~0.22mm prevents horizontal direction light, so then it contributes luminance rising at 5.6%.

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The Latest Technology Trend of LED Phosphors

  • Yoon, Chul-Soo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1349-1349
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    • 2008
  • The applications of white LEDs has been expanded from mobile phone to LCD TV as a backlight source recently and now are penetrating into the lighting market. With these changes new requirements for LEDs phosphors are demanded. In this point of view recent technology trend of phosphors for LCD backlight and lighting will be discussed.

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High Power Inverter for LCD Backlight Driving

  • Hur, Jeong-Wook;Kim, Tae-Jo;Lim, Sung-Kyoo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.01a
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    • pp.91-92
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    • 2000
  • A high power inverter with 300:1 dimming capability for high luminance, one cell, Osram Planon type, plasma light source for LCD Backlight was designed and tested. It was possible to achieve 300:1 dimming control

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A Color-Filterless LCD with RGB LED and Lenticular-Lens Arrays

  • Kwon, Jin-Hyuk
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.45-48
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    • 2010
  • A direct-lit liquid crystal display that does not use color filters is proposed. A backlight unit that employs compartmentalized RGB LED and lenticular-lens arrays is used instead of color filters to direct the RGB LED lights into the RGB subpixels. The color-filterless LED backlight design, simulation, and experiment results are presented.