• Title/Summary/Keyword: BUILDING CONSTRUCTION

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Design Considerations and Method for Vertical Construction Joints of Slurry Walls Used as Permanent Basement Walls (영구벽체로 사용하는 지하연속벽 수직시공이음부의 설계방법)

  • Lee, Jeong-Young;Kim, Seung-Weon;Kim, Doo-Kie
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.395-396
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    • 2023
  • The current building structural standards present design requirements for the vertical construction joint of a slurry wall when it is used as a permanent wall. This paper proposes design methods and considerations according to the requirements of the relevant standards.

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Comparison of Reinforced Concrete Construction Technology between North and South Korea (남북한 철근콘크리트 시공기술 비교)

  • Baek, Cheong-Hoon;Kim, Eun-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.06a
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    • pp.208-209
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    • 2020
  • There is no disagreement that the construction sector will play an important role in inter-Korean economic development cooperation. However, very few studies have been made at North Korea's construction technology. North Korea shows a lot of differences from South Korea, from the quality standards of building materials to construction technology. It is clear that these differences will be a stumbling block to the promotion of construction projects in the inter-Korean cooperation stage. Therefore, the start of inter-Korean economic development cooperation should be preceded by work to clearly recognize each other's differences and lay the foundation for integration or compatibility. The purpose of this study is to compare the construction technology of rebar concrete construction. We compared the differences with Korea's construction method based on the construction books recently published in North Korea, and derived the characteristics of North and South Korea for each detailed process of reinforced concrete construction.

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A Study on the Establishment of Construction Cost Estimation Standard of Underground Steel Construction through Field Survey (지하철골공사 공사비산정기준 마련을 위한 현장조사 연구)

  • Song, Taeseok;Han, Sangjun;An, Bangyul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.339-340
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    • 2023
  • Steel construction is one of the commonly used methods in building construction due to its efficiency in terms of time and cost. In particular, the top-down method using steel frames is widely used in the construction of underground structures in urban areas to shorten the construction period. However, there is currently no standardized cost estimation for subway steel frame construction in Korea, causing difficulties in determining the expected cost. In this study, we aim to provide basic data for establishing a cost estimation standard for subway steel frame construction through on-site surveys of subway steel frame construction commonly used in urban areas.

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An Experimental Study on the Fire Resistance and Mechanical Properties of ECC Permanent Form (ECC 영구거푸집의 내화성능 및 역학적 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Ro;Song, Young-Chan;Oh, Jae-Keun;Kim, Jae-Hwan;Kim, Ook-Jong;Lee, Do-Bum
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2009.05c
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    • pp.75-78
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    • 2009
  • It was investigated fire resistance properties and mechanical properties of high strength concrete column using ECC(Engineered Cementitious Composites) permanent form by KS F 2257 Methods of fire resistance test for elements of building construction and compression test for application of precast concrete column method of high rise building in this study. As a test result, it was appeared that ECC permanent form is available as fire resistance method of high strength concrete and new precast concrete construction method for facilitating construction of high rise building.

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The study on characteristic of efflorescence phenomenon and reduction plan through research (사례 조사를 통한 백화현상의 특징 및 저감 방안 연구)

  • 박영민;이희두;이해진;임남기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2002
  • The study offer a suggestion that from result in being a case to efflorescence for decrease a plan: $\circled1$ A efflorescence of concreat a structure will be the prograss plan; In the materials, depress use to the water-sand in the construction, admonish unification of front and rear in the environment, consideration requisite concreat don't the occurrence efflorescence. $\circled2$ Ma sonry building efflorescence establish a ventilation opening and a waterway to ma sonry the times avoid the winter or the rainy season. Ma sonry building efflorescence will be make good among a brick to a brick interval closely mortar. $\circled3$ Tile building, tile of plasticity temperature is appropriate, reduce the deviation, parapet part of efflorescence will be make good closely mortar. A construction material part a meterial developing need Perfection of construction a efflorescence occurrence is the minimum, a plan Part developed so on, composition of a ommection field systematic effort need a efflorescence Prevention a kind of detail.

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A Study on the Equilibrium-Pricing Mechanism of Apartment (아파트의 가격형성 메커니즘에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, J.-Young;Yoon, Tae-Kwon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 2008
  • The aim is to get comprehensive view point for the price of apartment. Apartment construction cost is the sun of land cost and building cost. Land price reflects the value of location where building stands. When the gap between price and affordability is narrow enough, effective demand promote apartment construction. The today's trends of rising price, which began in apartment housing, spreads to real estates market and finally overall consumer price. Problem is that price is decided only by supplier's interest. Equilibrium-pricing is common process in housing market. However it is important to review hedonic price and the factor of housing services and focused on the affordability of demanders. AHP analysis was used to study real needs and preference of demanders and dealt with 200 interviewees with brief checklists. We found that social factor is more important than building cost or site development. Especially location of apartment is most important to affect environment quality and accessibility to facilities.

Development of concrete pumping technology for construction of high-rise building using electromagnetic field (전자기장을 활용한 초고층 건축물 콘크리트 압송기술개발)

  • Kim, Woo-Jea;Kwon, Seung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.4-5
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    • 2018
  • Recently, high-strength concrete used for shortening the construction time of high-rise building construction, Concrete pumping technology is emerging as the core technology of high-rise buildings. In this paper, we have started to study the use of electromagnetic field as a method to increase the efficiency of the lubricating layer between the inside of the pipe and concrete, which has been established as the most important factor determining the pumping performance. The pumping performance improvement effect of concrete strength was verified and basic research was carried out to utilize it as a method to increase the efficiency of pumping in field application. In the related work, the effect of the electromagnetic field was verified by conducting a mock-up performance evaluation (horizontal 300 m) of the pumping force by the concrete strength.

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Trial Construction for the Prevention of Fire Spread in Piloti Building (필로티건축물의 화재확산방지를 위한 시범시공)

  • Lee, Byeong-Heun;Kwon, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.87-88
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    • 2019
  • In case of Korea, The Large-scale fire is consistently being such as 2015 Uijeongbu Fire, 2017 Jecheon Fire, 2018 Sejong Hospital Fire. Such a fire has a problem that the fire is spreading upper due to external flame spread. As a countermeasure the fire safety, the study about axial temperature prediction of external flame spread is consistently doing. But in korea, Vertical spandrel is specified as 40cm, and improvement is urgently needed. In this study, a repair material was selected to prevent the fire from spreading to a building where a flammable exterior material was installed and then pilot construction was carried out. Also, fire safety measures for buildings constructed with flammable exterior materials were examined.

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Evaluation of Fire Performance for High Strength Concrete Mock-up Column with Fiber by Unloaded Fire Test (비재하 내화시험에 의한 섬유혼입 고강도 콘크리트 Mock-up 기둥의 내화성능 평가)

  • Song, Young-Chan;Kim, Yong-Ro;Kim, Ook-Jong;Lee, Do-Bum
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.97-100
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    • 2009
  • Fire resistance properties and mechanical properties of high strength concrete mock-up column using organic fiber by KS F 2257 Methods of fire resistance test for elements of building construction and compression test was investigated for application of precast concrete column method of high rise building in this study. As a test result, it was appeared that ECC permanent form is available as fire resistance method of high strength concrete and new precast concrete construction method for facilitating construction of high rise building.

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Construction Methods Review of Freeform Envelope Using 3D Scanning (3D SCANNING을 활용한 비정형 외장재의 시공 공법 검토)

  • Kim, Sung-Jin;Park, Sung-Jin;Choi, Young-Jae;Ryu, Han-Guk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.100-101
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    • 2014
  • The generation of 3D models for freeform buildings is an important task while continuous monitoring of the related spatial information at different time phases. Realistic models of freeform building have to provide high geometric accuracy and detail at an effective data size.(Al-kheder, S. 2008) The efficiency of this image-based technique has been increased considerably by the development of digital technologies. Furthermore, 3D data collection based on laser scanning has become an high quality 3D models for construction site. Therefore, in this research, we have an effort to review construction methods to make freeform envelope of building using 3D scanning technology.

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