• Title/Summary/Keyword: BUILDING CONSTRUCTION

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Site Quality Evaluation Prototype for Building Deck-plate Construction

  • Shim, Young-Bo;Cho, Dong-Hyun;Koo, Kyo-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.90-100
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    • 2013
  • Deck-plates are widely used on construction sites, and have the advantage of enabling contractors to achieve a relatively uniform quality. But nevertheless, quality deviation in deck-plate construction can occur as the result of differences in site conditions and the experience of crew workers. In this study, the authors present a site quality evaluation prototype for building deck-plate construction. Through analyses of case studies and interviews with experts, standard quality check sheets and a quality management index were developed by estimating the importance of quality check items based on a Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA) method. The applicability and effectiveness of the prototype was evaluated through a case study and interviews with case participants. It was found that the prototype promoted an active quality management as a way of continuously improving quality management in deck-plate construction instead of passive quality inspection practice.

Design Alternative Assessment Method using Discrete Event Simulation and Building Information Model (이산사건 시뮬레이션과 BIM을 활용한 설계대안 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Yi, Chang-Yong;Lee, Dong-Eun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.158-159
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    • 2016
  • Construction project consists of several stages such as planning, design, construction, operation/maintain, etc. Decisions made in the planning and design stage have a significant impact on the construction and operation/maintain stages. Identifying key resources contributing to duration and cost of design alternatives is an important measure to achieve effective coordination between design and construction. This study proposes a method which finds an optimal design alternative by taking into account of resource planning, expected duration, and cost in construction stage. Base on literature review relative to the assessment of design alternatives, a method which predicts required resources, duration, and cost of the design alternative is established. Then, a method that identifies an optimal design alternative based on the preference of a certain project criteria is developed. Finally, a case study is presented.

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A Basic Study for Building VET/CM Leading Construction VE Process (VET/CM 주도형 시공VE 프로세스 구축을 위한 기초연구)

  • Song, Hyun-Jang;Cha, Yong-Woon;Lee, Hyun-Jong;Hyun, Chang-Taek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.233-234
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    • 2016
  • Design phase VE that is mandatory conducted in public construction project more than 10 billion won in accordance with the relevant laws and regulations has been activated in domestic application case of Value Engineering. But construction VE has been applied in specific project. Therefore, this study aims to deduce problems of poor performed construction VE through review of precedent researches and depth interviews of expert group. As one of the improvements this study suggest that a building plan which is VE process leading VET/CM.

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Life Cycle Cost Breakdown Structure Development of Buildings through Delphi Analysis

  • Jeong, Jae-Hyuk;Shin, Han-Woo;Ryu, Han-Guk;Kim, Gwang-Hee;Kim, Tae-Hui
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.528-538
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    • 2012
  • With domestic construction projects becoming bigger, more specialized and more advanced, the construction industry is striving to improve quality and quantity, and is diversifying functions and shapes. Nevertheless, the process of a construction project causes problems when we estimate construction price, because the cost breakdown structures are different in each step. The primary aim of this study was to estimate building life cycle cost using the Delphi method. The cost breakdown structure for life cycle cost was classified into planning, design, construction, maintenance and waste disposal, and each detailed classification was determined by estimating life cycle cost. Moreover, the developed cost breakdown structure is verified by consulting with experts to secure objectivity and validity.

Analysis of Construction RCB Exterior Wall Formwork Placing High on Nuclear Power Plant (원자력 발전소 RCB 외벽 거푸집 1단 타설 높이별 시공성 분석)

  • Song, Hyo-Min;Shin, Yoon-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.205-206
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    • 2014
  • It is very important to reduce the construction duration of the Reactor Containment Building (RCB) when considering the more than 50 months on average from concrete placement to completion. The purpose of this study attempts to evaluate the single-stage workability of the system given a change in the height of the setting of RCB exterior wall formwork to be used in nuclear power plant construction. As a result of this study, it is possible height of 3.5m~4m uses formwork when analyzing the construction period and material costs an increase in formwork by concrete lateral pressure, to ensure the workability of the RCB exterior wall formwork. Through this study, I want to provide as basic data for the improvement of workability and RCB shortening the construction period.

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STUDY ON LCC ANALYSIS OF BUILDING ACCORDING TO STRUCTURES - FOCUSING ON MILITARY ESTABLISHMENTS -

  • Hyo-Joong Kim;Jung-Whan Oh ;Min Yu ;Mi-Hye Lee ;Young-Dong Yu ;Tae-Keun Park
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.1187-1192
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    • 2005
  • Approximately 25% of military establishments became superannuated to unable perform their function, and it influences on the environment by construction wastes and the waste of national budget, as there is no rational and objective standard even though old facilities have been replaced through modernization project. Therefore, it has been searched to introduce industrial building system that can cope with the new building-construction and transference for the improvement of existing military establishments. However, as there is no economical estimation standard for practical use, industrial building-construction is still remaining at the initial stage, and the study is insufficient too. So. in this study, I would like to develope LCC cost model for rational LCC comparative analysis between industrial construction system (Modular) and existing reinforced concrete structure and cage, and to evaluate economical efficiency through case analysis.

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Barriers to the use of BIM in the Chinese construction industry (중국 건설업 BIM 활용 장애요인)

  • Song, Jingxu;Yu, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.267-268
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    • 2021
  • Since the first BIM development outline was issued in 2011, China has initially tried to adopt BIM in the construction industry. After the BIM guide was issued in 2017, China has officially entered the era of building informatization in the construction industry. Through the statistical data of BIM application reports in China's construction industry from 2014 to 2020, this paper concludes that China has made great progress in the popularization rate of BIM, but has little effect in the adoption in actual projects. Through the reading and analysis of relevant documents in China, 13 obstacle factors for BIM technology adoption in construction enterprises are preliminarily defined.

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Prefabricated Building Development Status and Policy Trend in China (중국 조립식 건축 발전현황 및 정책 동향)

  • Qian, Ya-Ru;Yu, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.29-30
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    • 2023
  • In view of the labor-intensive characteristics of the construction industry and the persistent negative image, the problems of continuous aging and manpower shortage in the domestic construction industry are becoming more and more serious, which must be solved for the survival of the domestic construction industry. China has made certain achievements in prefabricated buildings. Through this research, we describe the development process of China's prefabricated buildings in different stages, and analyze the necessary policy promotion and standard support in the development of prefabricated buildings. Analyze and examine the necessary conditions for China's prefabricated building achievements and success factors, and make better proposals for the development of the construction industry in South Korea.

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Technical Elements for a Competitive Remodeling Construction (경쟁력 있는 리모델링 공사에 대한 기술적 요소)

  • Chun, Ui-Yeon;Kim, Gyu-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.157-158
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    • 2023
  • Building Information Modeling (BIM) design has been mandatory in Korea since 2016, and it has been gradually expanding in the industry, with a slow attempt to apply it in remodeling constructions. This is because Korea is facing a situation where many buildings are over 30 years old and require remodeling or reconstruction. The remodeling industry is also a growing market, as it saves construction time and cost compared to reconstruction. BIM is an ideal technology element for a competitive remodeling construction, as remodeling constructions face a complicated construction process from the start, including demolition, maintenance, and reinforcement to save the change process. However, there are still limitations in applying BIM to remodeling constructions, due to considerations of the existing building and the complicated requests of the inhabitants. BIM still has technical and environmental limitations for general use. In this study, I analyzed BIM application cases from existing studies and suggest what improvement points should be strengthened.

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BIM-Based VE Proposal Management Using Parametric Modeling (파라메트릭 모델링을 활용한 BIM기반 VE제안 관리 방안)

  • Kim, Dain;Choi, Jaehyun;Lee, Jin Gang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.163-164
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    • 2023
  • The technical proposal bidding system emphasizes the evaluation of the construction company's technical capabilities, with the aim of improving the quality and cost-effectiveness of the construction. However, in the VE analysis and proposal process for technical proposal bidding, the ideas are often reused from similar past construction projects, and the application of new construction technologies/methods is often lacking. Therefore, this study proposes a methodology for managing VE proposal information by integrating it into a BIM model using parametric modeling. This research developed database based on the existing VE proposals and new construction technology/method information from the Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology. And by using parametric modeling, the proposed method integrate the VE database with BIM model. The methodology proposed in this study is expected to improve the reliability and effectiveness of VE-related idea proposals in technical proposal bidding.

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