• Title/Summary/Keyword: BSCCO Superconducting

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Effects of Ag-alloy sheath on thermal/electrical conductivity of Bi-2223 superconductor tapes (피복합금을 사용한 Bi-2223 선재의 열전도도 및 전기전도도 특성평가)

  • ;;;;;John Slavko Volf;Hua Kun Liu;Miles Apperley
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.180-183
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    • 2003
  • We evaluated the effect of alloying-element additions to Ag sheath on thermal conductivity of Bi-2223 superconductor tapes. In order to evaluate the effect of sheath alloys and their configuration on the properties of tape, various combinations of Ag and Ag alloys were selected as inner and outer sheath. Thermal conductivity of the tapes was measured by using thermal integral method at 10∼120 K. It is observed that the presence of alloying-elements such as Mg, Sb, and Au in Ag sheath results in decreased thermal conductivity at low temperature. Specifically, the thermal conductivity of AgMg, AgSb, and AgAu at 40 K were 411.4, 142.3, and 109.7 W/(m·K), respectively, which is about 2∼9 times lower than that of Ag (1004.6 W/(m·K)). In addition, the thermal conductivity of alloy-sheathed tape was significantly dependent on their values of constituent sheath materials.

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Tunneling effect due to UV irradiation in organic Cu-Pc/$Bi_2$$Sr_2$Ca$Cu_2$$O_{8+$\delta$}$ tunnel junction

  • Kim, Sunmi;Lee, Kiejin;Deokjoon Cha;Takayuki Ishibashi
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.99-103
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    • 2003
  • We studied the nonequilibrium superconductivity due to tunnel injection of polaronic quasiparticle (QP) from organic photoconductor. The transport properties of an organic copper (II) phthalocyanine (Cu -Pc)/d-wave superconductor were investigated in dark and under ultraviolet (UV) radiation for performance of a novel $high -T_{c}$ superconducting three terminal device. We observed that the injection of polaronic QP from the organic Cu -Pc film into the $Bi_2$S $r_2$$CaCuO_{8+{\delta}}$ film generated a substantially larger nonequilibrium effect as compared to the normal QP injection current. We could increase the current gain by UV excitation of the organic photoconductor injector. The tunneling spectroscopy of a Cu -Pc/BSCCO junction exhibited a small enhancement of the zero bias conductance peak under the W excitation. The above phenomena are of importance in developing optically controlled three terminal superconducting device.e.

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A 100 HP HTS Motor Design and the Performance Analysis (100 HP급 고온초전도 모터의 설계 및 성능 해석)

  • 백승규;손명환;김석환;이언용;권영길
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2002
  • A 100 〔HP〕 rated synchronous motor with superconducting rotating field winding has been designed based on the formulated equations established from 2 dimensional magnetic field distributions in a cylindrical coordinate The cross-section was drawn based on calculated design results via Fortran program and then modeled with FEM (Finite Element Method) to investigate the machine performances. First of all, the magnetic field distributions are analysed in many ways according to the field directions and the armature currents. Especially after the rotating Held winding is arranged with BSCCO-2223 high-temperature superconducting(HTS) pancake coils, the exerted magnetic field normally on the HTS tape is calculated through FEM. And the machine output power is calculated according to the torque ang1es which lie between the field and the armature main flux lines. Moreover, this Paper includes the eddy-current loss variations of a copper damper located between the field and the armature coils and design considerations of the 100 HP HTS motor utilizing ferro-magnetic material.

The Study on the Current Limiting Characteristics of YBCO Coated Conductor with Different kinds of Stabilization Layer Applied to SFCL Using Iron Core and Coil (철심과 권선을 이용한 전류제한기에 적용시킨 안정화층이 다른 YBCO Coated Conductor의 전류제한 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Heok;Du, Ho-Ik;Kim, Yong-Jin;Han, Byoung-Sung;Yim, Seong-Woo;Han, Sang-Chul;Lee, Jeong-Phil
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.23 no.10
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    • pp.788-792
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    • 2010
  • The yttrium-barium-copper-oxide (YBCO) coated conductor, which supplement the fault of the existing superconducting current-limit materials YBCO thin film, bismuth-strontium-calcium-copper-oxide(BSCCO) wire and bulk, has been improved its mechanical weakness and has high index; hence, after quench YBCO coated conductor could limit the fault current effectively because of fast resistance occurrence speed. Furthermore, it has wide applicable area as an current limit material because it shows different resistance occurrence tendency by the thickness and kind of stabilization material sputtered on the superconducting layer. Therefore, many researchers are carrying out the study of application of YBCO coated conductor to superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) for making high quality current limit element, based on resistance type. On the other hand, the study for other type except resistance type has been rarely conducted for the application of YBCO coated conductor to SFCL as an current limit element. Consequently, in this study, YBCO coated conductor with different stabilization layer Cu and Stainless steel, is applied to SFCL using iron core and coil, and examine the many index points as an current limit element, such as current limit characteristic, the tendency of resistance occurrence, response time, the temperature trend for stability.

Conceptual Design of 1 MVA HTS Transformer (1MVA 고온 초전도 변압기 개념설계)

  • 김우석;한송엽;최경달;주형길;홍계원
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2002.02a
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    • pp.233-236
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    • 2002
  • A conceptual design of single phase high Tc superconducting (HTS) 1MVA transformer was presented in this paper. The rated voltages of each sides of the transformer are 22.9kV /6.6kV respectively. Double pancake windings of BSCCO-2223 HTS tape and the room temperature shell type core are adopted. The HTS tapes of windings are going to be cooled down to 65K by sub-cooled liquid nitrogen. A cryostat made of nonmagnetic and nonconducting material with a bore is going to be used in order to locate the core out of the cryostat. This conceptual design will be modified and a fabrication of the machine is going to be based on the presented design in this paper.

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Effect of AC Loss on the Current Distribution in the Multi-stacked Superconducting Tapes (다중 적층 초전도선재의 전류분포가 교류손실에 미치는 영향)

  • Byun, S.B.;Lee, S.;Hwang, Y.I.;Chang, T.;Choi, K.D.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07d
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    • pp.2245-2246
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    • 2006
  • 병렬선재를 사용하여 권선을 제작할 경우 구성하는 초전도 선재의 임피던스의 차이에 의하여 통전전류 불균형이 발생하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 BSCCO 선재를 사용하여 제작된 병렬선재에서 전류불균형 분포에 따른 교류손실을 측정하였다. 4 가닥 병렬선재의 경우 전류 불균형이 발생한 선재에서의 교류손실이 전류 불균형이 일어나지 않을 때보다 2배 이상 증가함을 확인하였다.

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Effect of AC Loss on the Current Distribution in the Multi-stacked Superconducting Tapes (다중 적층 초전도선재의 전류분포가 교류손실에 미치는 영향)

  • Byun, S.B.;Lee, S.;Hwang, Y.I.;Chang, T.;Choi, K.D.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.613-614
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    • 2006
  • 병렬선재를 사용하여 권선을 제작할 경우 구성하는 초전도 선재의 임피던스의 차이에 의하여 통전전류 불균형이 발생하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 BSCCO 선재를 사용하여 제작된 병렬선재에서 전류불균형 분포에 따른 교류손실을 측정하였다. 4 가닥 병렬선재의 경우 전류 불균형이 발생한 선재에서의 교류손실이 전류 불균형이 일어나지 않을 때보다 2배 이상 증가함을 확인하였다.

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Analysis on Quench Propagation Characteristics of HTS Tape (고온 초전도 테이프 선재의 퀀치 전파 특성 해석)

  • Lee, Ji Gwang;Kim, Ji Hun;Ryu, Gyeong U;Cha, Gwi Su;Han, Song Yeop
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.35-35
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    • 2000
  • The main issues for the power application of High Tc superconducting tape are lower AC loss and higher stability conditions. HTS tape has large stability margin by high heat capacity of superconductor itself and high temperature margin. But, it can be damaged by continuous heat generation at quench point, because normal zone propagation velocity by generating heat is very low. Here, we analyze the quench propagation characteristics using finite element method for BSCCO-2223 HTS tape.

A study of joining method of BSCCO(2223) tape (Bi-2223초전도 선재의 접합공정 연구)

  • 김정호;김태우;주진호;서수정
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 1999.02a
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    • pp.18-21
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    • 1999
  • The effects of joining process such as contact method, shape of joined area and pressure on the properties of Bi-2223 superconducting tape have been optimized. In the process tapes were etched to expose the superconductor core in the shape of 'ㅁ' and 'ㄷ'. The exposed cores of the two tapes were brought into contact, uniaxially pressed and sintered. Subsequently, the current capacity of the joined tape was measured as a function of uniaxial pressure. It was observed that the current capacity was significantly dependent on uniaxial pressure. The joined tape, fabricated with a pressure of 1,600 MPa, showed the highest value of current capacity(90%) of highest value of current capacity is resulted from improvements in core density, contacting area and grain alignment, etc. In addition the effect of processing variables on microstructural evolution and mechanical property of joined tape will be presented.

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Analysis of Transient Magnetic Diffusion in a High-Temperature Superconductor Tube (고온 초전도체 관에서의 과도 자기확산 해석)

  • 설승윤;정성기
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.991-996
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    • 2002
  • Transient magnetic diffusion process in a melt-cast BSCCO-2212 tube is analyzed by an analytical method. The transient diffusion partial differential equation is transformed into an ordinary differential equation by integral method. The penetration depth of magnetic field into a superconducting tube is obtained by solving the differential equation numerically. The results show that the penetration depth as a function of time which is somewhat different from the results by Bean's critical state model. The reason of the difference between the present results and that of Bean's model is discussed and compared in this paper.