• Title/Summary/Keyword: BLE Bluetooth

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A Study of Precise Indoor Positioning Algorithm For Energy Efficiency Based on BLE Finger Printing (에너지 효율을 고려한 BLE 핑거프린팅 기반의 정밀 실내 측위 알고리즘 연구)

  • Lee, Dohee;Seo, Hyo-Seung;Lee, Joon beom;Jo, Ju-Yeon;Son, Bong-Ki;Song, Je-Min;Lee, Jae-Kwon;Lee, Jaeho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2016.04a
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    • pp.88-91
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    • 2016
  • 최근 스마트 기기의 활용 요구 증가로 인한 실내 위치 인식 시스템 수요가 급증함에 따라, BLE(Bluetooth Low Energy) 비콘을 이용한 실내 측위 시스템이 각광받고 있다. 본 논문은 BLE 비콘 기반에 중심을 두고 RSSI 신호를 이용하여 거시적인 삼변 측량 기법을 이용하여 산출한다. 그 결과값을 근사치 위치에만 Fingerprinting을 적용하여 위치 측위 기본 연산량을 줄임과 동시에 에너지 효율을 증대시킨다. 또한 선정된 Fingerprinting Cell 주위의 노드만을 이용하여 사용자의 단말 위치의 정밀성을 보장하는 정밀 삼변 측량 연산을 수행하여 에너지 효율을 고려한 BLE 핑거프린팅 기반의 정밀 실내 측위 알고리즘을 제안한다.

Communication Performance of BLE-based IoT Devices and Routers for Tracking Indoor Construction Resources

  • Yoo, Moo-Young;Yoo, Sung Geun;Park, Sangil
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 2019
  • Sensors collect information for Internet of Things (IoT)-based services. However, indoor construction sites have a poor communication environment and many interfering elements that make it difficult to collect sensor information. In this study, a network was constructed between a Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE)-based IoT device based on a serverless IoT framework and a router. This experimental environment was applied to large- and small-scale indoor construction sites. Experiments were performed to test the communication performance of BLE-based IoT devices and routers at indoor construction sites. An analysis of the received signal strength indication (RSSI) graph patterns collected from the communication between the BLE-based IoT devices and routers for different testbed site situation revealed areas with good communication performance and poor communication performance due to interfering factors. The results confirmed that structural components of the building as well as the materials, equipment, and temporary facilities used in indoor construction interfere with the communication performance. Construction project managers will require improved technical knowledge of IoT, such as optimizing the router placement and matching communication between the router and workers, to improve the communication performance for large-scale indoor construction.

무선 통신 기술 활용 SK텔레콤 Location 기술/서비스 동향

  • Gang, Seok-Yeon;Jo, Chae-Hwan;Yun, Jong-Pil
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.32 no.8
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2015
  • 이동 통신 사업자는 위성 및 이동통신망을 활용하여 Location 기술 및 서비스를 제공하여 왔다. 최근 스마트폰 보급에 따라 Wi-Fi, Bluetooth 등 근거리 통신망 신호를 활용하여, 실내에서 보다 정확한 위치 파악이 가능해지고 있다. 또한, UWB(Ultra Wide Band)신호를 활용한 초정밀 위치 확인 기술, BLE(Bluetooth Low Energy) 및 센서 활용 기술 등 저전력/비용 효율적인 서비스 제공을 위한 다양한 시도가 진행 중에 있다.

IoT Service Design Framework Using BLE Sensor Node (저전력 센서 노드를 사용한 IoT 서비스 설계 프레임워크)

  • Kim, jung-sook
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.37-38
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    • 2015
  • 최근 안드로이드 4.0 이상 버전에서 저전력 블루투스(Bluetooth Low Energy) 기능이 지원되면서, 다양한 응용사례가 나타나고 있다. 이러한 BLE 프로토콜을 활용하는 Sensor-Tag IoT 센서노드를 활용하면 스마트홈, 웨어러블, 스마트카, 생활밀착 서비스, 스마트에너지, 산업 및 환경분야에서 다양한 스마트폰 앱을 개발할 수 있다. 또한, BLE-스택(Stack)TM 소프트웨어를 사용하면, 라이센서 걱정없이 펌웨어 소스코드의 개발 및 업데이트가 가능하다. 따라서, 다양한 센서가 장착된 IoT Sensor 노드를 통하여, 습도/온도/가속도/지자기/자이로 등의 데이터를 수집하여 활용할 수 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 "저전력 센서 노드를 사용한 IoT 서비스 설계 프레임워크"를 제안한다.

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Low-Energy Digital Doorlock Protocol based on Internet of Things (사물인터넷 기반 저전력 디지털도어락 프로토콜)

  • Song, Min-Jae;Shin, Dong-Hyeok;Choi, Seung-Sik;Park, Sung-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2016.04a
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    • pp.986-989
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 사물인터넷 기반의 홈/사무실을 구현하기 위해 기존 디지털 도어락에 저전력 통신이 가능한 BLE 모듈을 탑재하고 가상 오브젝트 기반의 게이트웨이를 통하여 스마트 폰으로 제어가 가능한 저전력 지능형 도어락 시스템을 개발함을 목표로 한다. 이 시스템은 사물인터넷 기술을 이용하여 기존의 도어락에 BLE 모듈을 부착하여 라즈베리파이와 서로 저전력 통신이 가능하게 한다. 부가적으로 스마트폰 애플리케이션을 사용하여 원격제어가 가능한 기능도 수행할 수 있다. [1]따라서, 사물인터넷 기반 저전력 디지털 도어락은 일반 가정집 도어락은 물론, 높은 보안을 필요로 하는 장소에까지 다양한 분야에서 효과적이고 편리하게 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

CRM using short range location based technology

  • Yoo, Jihyun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose the CRM service model for analyzing and managing location based data collected by Wi-Fi and BLE. As mobile devices became personalized, enterprises became interested in individual location, and location based mobile marketing started to stand on spotlight. Location based proximity marketing is developing along with contactless data transmission technology, and payment system that uses NFC, Beacon that utilizes BLE, as well as advertisement via Wi-Fi are being serviced. We suggest the model that mobile devices can be detected and identified by MAC address with the need of being connected to Wi-FI or Bluetooth interface. MAC addresses are not associated with any specific user account or mobile phone number. The idea is to be able to measure the amount of people which are present in a certain point at a specific time, allowing the study of the evolution of data analysis and offers effective information for decision-makings.

Design and Implementation of Road Construction Risk Management System based on LPWA and Bluetooth Beacon

  • Lee, Seung-Soo;Kim, Yun-cheol;Jee, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.23 no.12
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    • pp.145-151
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    • 2018
  • While commercialization of IoT technologies in the safety management sector is being promoted in terms of industrial safety of large indoor businesses, implementing a system for risk management of small outdoor work sites with frequent site movements is not actively implemented. In this paper, we propose an efficient dynamic workload balancing strategy which combined low-power, wide-bandwidth (LPWA) communication and low-power Bluetooth (BLE) communication technologies to support customized risk management alarm systems for each individual (driver/operator/manager). This study was designed to enable long-term low-power collection and transmission of traffic information in outdoor environment, as well as to implement an integrated real-time safety management system that notifies a whole field worker who does not carry a separate smart device in advance. Performance assessments of the system, including risk alerts to drivers and workers via Bluetooth communication, the speed at which critical text messages are received, and the operation of warning/lighting lamps are all well suited to field application.

Examining the Influence of TBM Chamber Condition and Transmission Distance on the Received Strength of Bluetooth Low Energy Signals: A Laboratory Simulation Experiment (TBM 챔버 상태와 전송 거리에 따른 저전력 블루투스 신호의 수신 강도 분석: 실험실 모사 실험)

  • Yosoon Choi;Hoyoung Jeong;Jeongju Kim
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.425-434
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    • 2023
  • To measure the wear amount of the TBM disk cutter in real time, it is important not only to automate the measurement using sensors, but also to stably transmit the measured data to the information processing system. In this study, we investigated the viability of utilizing Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) technology to wirelessly transmit sensor data from the TBM cutter head to a receiver located at the chamber's rear. Through laboratory experiments, we analyzed the Received Signal Strength Index (RSSI) of the receiver considering various signal strength of the transmitter, separation distances between the transmitter and receiver and chamber fill materials. Our results demonstrate that wireless data transmission is feasible across all tested conditions when the transmitter signal strength is 0 dBm or higher.

A Multi-band Wearable Device System supporting Low-Energy Protocol (CoAP 프로토콜을 이용한 다중대역 웨어러블 디바이스 제어 시스템)

  • Kang, Jeong-Yun;Jung, Chang-Su;Seo, Ji-Hun;Yoon, Yong-Tak;Han, Ki-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.109-112
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    • 2017
  • WBAN (Wearable Body Area Network)는 옷이나 몸에 이식된 디바이스들이 몸을 중심으로 결합이나 통신하는 네트워크를 뜻한다. 여기서 사람이 몸에 착용하는 장치인 웨어러블 디바이스는 가벼운 형태의 배터리를 요구한다. 그로 인해, 다른 기기들과는 달리 짧은 배터리 수명을 가질 뿐만 아니라 통신에 관한 제약을 발생시킨다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 저전력 프로토콜을 지원하는 다중대역 웨어러블 디바이스 제어 시스템을 제안한다. 이를 위해 BLE (Bluetooth Low Energy) 기반의 프로토콜 스택으로 BLE, 6LoWPAN (IPv6 over Low power WPAN), CoAP (Constrained Application Protocol)을 적용해 데이터 패킷 크기를 감소 시키고 BLE/Wi-Fi 선택 기능을 통해 통신 제약을 완화하고 전체적인 WBAN 에서의 소비 전력을 감소하고자한다.

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Design of Wearable IoT based Smart Mask (웨어러블 IoT기반 스마트 마스크 설계)

  • Park, Yonghyun;Jeong, SeongWoon;Jung, Kyung Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.10a
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    • pp.300-302
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    • 2021
  • Usage of a face mask has become mandatory in many countries after the COVID-19. This paper described to develop a IoT based smart mask system for monitoring face mask. The system developed in this paper has two main units, a sensor module, and a smartphone application. The sensor module consists of four components: temperature and humidity sensor, a heart rate sensor, and a BLE chip. This components work as a unit to collect data and stream them through an I2C port over BLE to a connected mobile device. The smartphone application is an Android application developed for smart phones. It enables the Android device to communicate with the sensor to receive sensor data, process, store and display results.

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