• Title/Summary/Keyword: BLDC (Blushless DC) motor

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Analysis on Core Loss of Brushless DC Motor Considering Pulse Width Modulation of Inverter

  • Kim, Ki-Chan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1914-1920
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, characteristics of blushless direct current (BLDC) motor including core loss are analyzed considering pulse width modulation (PWM) of inverter. Input voltage of BLDC motor due to PWM is calculated considering duty ratio and carrier frequency of inverter in order to control torque or speed of BLDC motor. For the calculation of core loss, the input current with harmonics due to PWM voltage is calculated by using equivalent circuit model of BLDC motor according to switching pattern and carrier frequency. Next, core loss is analyzed by inputting the currents as a source of BLDC motor for FEM. Characteristics including core loss are compared with ones without PWM waveform according to reference speed.

An electric scooter development using BLDC motor (BLDC 전동기를 사용한 전기 스쿠터 개발)

  • Park, Seong-Wook;Lee, Deuk-Kee
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.219-221
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents an electric scooter development using blushless DC motor. In recent scooters was to develop for sport leisure and short transportation. Most of scooter are used petroleum gas. This gas scooter has disadvantage to pollute the air. Some of scooters have developed by DC motor which require a brush. However brushless motors have higher maximum speed and greater capacity, save maintenance labour and produce less noise. There is also greater freedom in planing the usage of brushless motors. In this paper we develop an electric scooter driving BLDC motor for design smart system and control speed of scooter with current reference signal to apply voltage to motor by means of three phase inverter. Using accelerator device we generate current reference to control speed and send the current to a MICOM by A/D converter. This MICOM produces the voltage signal and hall sensors signal and PWM controller drive three phase inverter to minimize error between the reference and an actual current.

A Study on the Development of a Freeform Surface Cutting Machine (자유곡면 가공기계 개발에 관한 연구)

  • H. Shin;H.L. Lee;K.W. Park
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 2001
  • A cutting machine for freeform hull surfaces of ship models is developed and a servo system is employed for tool path control. The servo system consists of BLDC(Blushless DC) motor, control driver and host controller. Also PI controller is applied for precision processing. GUI(Graphic User Interface) was realized by visual c++ for the convenience of users. Free form surfaces are formed by the cutting machine developed in the Ocean Engineering Wide Tank of the University of Ulsan.

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The Simulation Method for the Driving Characteristics of Washing Machine using BLDC Motor (가정용 BLDC 전동기 세탁기의 운전특성 시뮬레이션)

  • Kim, Hoe-Cheon;Jung, Tae-Uk
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.7
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    • pp.974-981
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    • 2012
  • This paper studied about the measurement method of the instantaneous dynamic load characteristics. this experimental study, we derived the instantaneous washing load characteristics and inertial moment characteristics according to the amount of laundry and water level. Also, this studied about the dynamic driving characteristics simulation method for the prediction of washing performance based on this load characteristics analysis. For this study, the design parameters of the driving motor are obtained by FEM analysis and the experiment. By using theses motor parameters and load characteristics, the instantaneous driving characteristics simulation is accomplished and it is verified with the experimental result of various driving conditions. The results of this paper would be very useful to the prediction of washing mode operation characteristics, and it can be also utilized to the washer motor control algorithm design for the washing performance improvement.

A Study on High-speed SRM-BLDC Motor Controller and its Performance (고속회전을 지원하는 SRM형 BLDC 모터 제어알고리즘 및 성능분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.4751-4756
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    • 2012
  • Blushes are known to generate unwanted nano particles of dust and harm elements in various electro-mechanical home appliances. Subsequently, the blushless type is proposed as an eco-friendly alternative to replace the brushes. Further, the expensive magnetized rotor of the Blush-less DC (BLDC) is to be replaced in SRM, which requires complex control not to overflow the switching current the system within a budget. This paper introduces an approach to implement an efficient yet, cost-effective controller for high-speed rotation control, employing Switched Reluctance Motor (SRM) BLDC motor.

Start-up Strategy at Sensorless Control of BLDC for Vehicle Fuel Pump (자동차 연료펌프용 BLDC의 센서리스제어 기동기법)

  • Tran, Quang Vinh;Chun, T.W.;Lee, H.H.;Kim, H.G.;Loh, E.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.268-270
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a simple starting method to arrange the rotor position of the blushless DC motor (BLDC) without additional sensors and any information of motor parameters. Both the stator current and time period for arranging the rotor position can be easily adjusted by modulating a pulse width of switching devices. Using the proposed method, it is demonstrated experimentally that the BLDC starts up very smoothly.

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Fault Tolerant Control Methods for Dual Type Independent Multi-Phase BLDC Motor under the Open-Switch Fault Conditions

  • Kim, Yong-Hyu;Heo, Hong-Jun;Park, June-Ho;Kim, Jang-Mok
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.722-732
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    • 2018
  • Dual type Independent multi-phase BLDC Motor (DI-BLDCM) is designed to be robust to faulty conditions of motor and drive system. Despite the efforts of the motor design, open-switch faults of DI-BLDCM drive system cause the torque ripple of the motor. This torque ripple makes unwanted sound noise and mechanical vibration of associated systems. This paper proposes four methods for compensating the torque ripple and compares the characteristics of each proposed method. All proposed methods are able to reduce the torque ripple to similar level of the healthy condition, although the motor operates in open-switch fault conditions. However, these methods have different characteristics in various fault conditions. Therefore, from the results of the comparison, the suitable method is selected for the various fault conditions. The feasibility of the proposed methods is proved by the several experimental results.

Output Characteristic Comparison of BLDC Motor for Water Circulation System According to Sensorless Control Methods (물 순환 시스템용 BLDCM의 센서리스 제어 방식에 따른 출력 특성 비교)

  • Kim, Sung-An;Cho, Yun-Hyun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.9
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    • pp.1325-1333
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    • 2017
  • The sensorless control of blushless DC motor(BLDCM) is based on the $120^{\circ}$ control in which the back electromotive force(Back EMF) for estimating the position of the rotor can be detected. However, the $120^{\circ}$ control has a disadvantage that the torque constant is small as compared with $180^{\circ}$ control which can not detect the back EMF. The $150^{\circ}$ control which complements these problems makes it possible to detect the back EMF and improve the torque constant by 12.5% compared to the $120^{\circ}$ control. Therefore, this paper compares the output characteristics of BLDCM through finite element method analysis (FEA) by the conventional and proposed control methods of BLDCM for water circulation system and proposes design for downsizing and weight reduction of BLDCM according to secured torque constant. The validity of the proposed control and design proposal is proved through simulation and experimental results by comparing the output characteristics of $120^{\circ}$ control and $150^{\circ}$ control.

A Study on Performance of a Variable-Speed Turboblower (가변속 고속블로워의 성능특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Bum-Seog;Park, Moo-Ryong;Hwang, Soon-Chan;Park, Joon-Young
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.7 no.5 s.26
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2004
  • A turbo blower, driven by a high-speed blushless DC motor, was designed as a efficient substitute of a ring blower or a roots blower. Computational analysis and performance tests have been performed to investigate performance characteristics of the blower. Experimental measurements showed that the blower has a good stability margin. This paper gives an outline of design, computational flow analysis and performance test for aerodynamic evaluation of the variable speed turboblower.

Automatic Velocity Ripple Compensation Algorithm by Feedforward Control (피드포워드를 이용한 속도리플 자동 보상 알고리즘)

  • Han, Ji Hee;Kim, Jung Han
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.30 no.9
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    • pp.951-959
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    • 2013
  • In order to improve the speed performance of the direct drive mechanical systems, a comprehensive analysis of the velocity ripples of blushless DC motors should be required. Every motor has a certain level of torque ripples when it generates power, and the generated torque ripple also makes the velocity ripples in the final output stage in speed control system. In this paper, a novel algorithm for reducing velocity ripples is proposed based on the modeling of torque ripples for BLDC motors. Various algorithms have been made for torque ripples, but usually they should be installed inside the amplifier logic, result in the difficulties of flexibility for various kinds of torque ripples. The proposed algorithm was developed for being ported in the controller not the amplifier, and it has the capability of the automatic compensation adjustment. The performance of the proposed algorithm was verified by effective simulations and experiments.