• Title/Summary/Keyword: BIPV(Building Integrated PV)

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Development of Building Integrated PV(BIPV) module for the replacement of commercial building envelope materials (건물외피용 태양광발전 BIPV 모듈 개발 연구)

  • Yoon, Jongho;Kim, J.I;Lee, K.S.;Yu, G.J.
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 2004
  • As Building Integrated Photovoltaic(BIPV) system replaces the conventional building finishing materials with PV modules, two function of electricity generation and building envelope can be expected. Therefore BIPV can be a good alternative technology for the 21 century environment-friendly buildings. The objective of this paper is to develope BIPV modules for a commercial buildings of which structure is mainly light-weight, curtain wall system. Two types of module are developed for a opaque part and a transparent part of building envelope. Current technology level and market status of Korea determines the configuration of developed BIPV modules. Architectural considerations for the integration of PV module to building envelope such as building structure, construction type, safety, regulation, maintenance etc. have been carefully reflected from the early stage of BIPV module design. Especially the survey result of current building envelope materials determines the size of unit BIPV modules and a unique cladding method for PV module installation is developed. Trial product of BIPV modules and cladding hardwares are manufactured and sample construction details for a demonstration building are proposed.

Movable BIPV Shading Device Design for Apartment Building Balcony (발코니 설치식 가동형 차양겸용 BIPV 디자인과 성능연구)

  • Chin, Kyung-Il;Yoon, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2010
  • At the beginning the 21st century, we are interested in renewable energy especially photovoltaic. So, we have been installed PV at the building roofs so that we call it building integrated photovoltaic. But strictly speaking, installing the PV on the roof is not building integrated. There are few BIPV designs especially for balcony. In the apartment building, roof is good installing place for PV, but its area was limited. Now a day, built apartment building's heights are more and more increased so that the performance of installed PV on the roof cannot be enough to use even the public use. Thereby, we need the new space in the building to install the PV except the building roof. This study suggests the building facade balcony as a new space to install the PV with building integrated PV design. Hence, in this study, we are designed the movable BIPV shading device for apartment building balcony, and verified its performance with computer simulation. Developed device in this study can works as an electronic generation device and an overhang on the side balcony. As a result, the electronic generation performance of device contributes 15~30% to each apartment unit. The more unit width increase, the better contributed device generates.

The Operating Characteristics of 3kW BIPV System (3kW BIPV시스템의 운전특성)

  • Kim J.H.;Park J.M.;Choi Y.O.;Choi S.J.;Cho G.B.;Baek H.R.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.552-554
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    • 2006
  • BIPV(Building Integrated PV) system can expect dual effects that reduce expenses for establishment of PV system by adding new function as outer covering material of building expect producing the electricity. But, there are many generation differences according to the exterior environmental facts(solar cell array, design and installation condition of interactive inverter system) Therefore, it is difficult to optimum design. Consequently in advance design system, we experiment 3kW BIPV(Building Integrated PV) generation. We concrete PV system efficient application of variable. BIPV system that is proposed in this paper, was established in Solar Energy research center of Chosun University, composed with system. This research is a basic study for application of building integrated photovoltaic system for building

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Experimental Study on the Thermal Effect of BIPV Modules Depending on the Ventilation Type of PV Module Backside (후면 환기조건에 따른 건물외피용 태양광발전(BIPV) 모듈의 열적 영향에 관한 실험연구)

  • Yoon, Jong-Ho;Kim, Jae-Ung
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2006
  • Building integrated photovoltaic (BIPV) system operates as a multi-functional building construction material. They not only produce electricity, but also are building integral components such as facade, roof, window and shading device. On the other hands lots of architectural considerations should be reflected such as Installation position, shading, temperature effect and so on. As PV modules function like building envelope in BIPV, combined thermal and PV performance should be simultaneously evaluated This study is on the combined thermal and PV performance evaluation of BIPV modules. The purpose of this study is to investigate a temperature effect of PV module depending on the ventilation type of PV module backside. Test cell experiment was performed to identify the thermal and power effect of PV modules. Measurement results on the correlation of temperature and power generation were obtained. Those results can be utilized for the development of optimal BIPV installation details in the very early design stage.

Experimental Analysis of Ventilation Effect on the Performance of Building-Integrated PV Solar Roof (건물통합형 PV Solar Roof의 통풍효과 실험분석)

  • Kim, Jin-Hee;Lee, Kang-rock;Kim, Jun-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2006
  • The integration of PV modules into building facades or roof could raise PV module temperature that results in the reduction of electrical power generation. Lowering operating temperature of PV module is important in this respect, and PV module temperature should be considered more accurately, for building-integrated PV(BIPV) systems in predicting their performance. This paper describes a BIPV solar roof design and verifies its performance through experiment In relation to the effect of ventilation in space between PV module and roof surface. The results showed that the ventilation in the space had a positive effect in lowering the module temperature of the BIPV solar roof that enhanced the performance of its electricity generation.

An analysis of Classification and Characteristics of PV Modules Applied into Building Roof (PV모듈의 지붕 적용 유형 분류 및 특성 분석)

  • Moon, Jong-Hyeok;Kim, Jin-Hee;Kim, Yong-Jae;Kim, Jun-Tae
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.251-258
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    • 2009
  • Building-Integrated Photovoltaics (BIPV) is a photovoltaic (PV) technology which can be incorporated into the roofs walls of both commercial and domestic buildings to provide a source of electricity. BIPV systems can operate as a multi-functional building components, which generates electricity and serves as part of building envelope. It can be regarded as a new architectural elements, adding to the building's aesthetics. Applying PV modules on roof has an advantage over wall applications as they seem to receive more solar radiation on PV modules. There are various types of PV applications on building roofs: attached, on-top and integrated. This paper describes the classification and characteristics of PV applications on roofs.

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Performance Evaluation of BIPV Systems Applied in School Buildings (학교 건축에 대한 BIPV시스템의 성능 평가)

  • Park, Kyung-Eun;Kim, Jin-Hee;Kim, Jun-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.14-23
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    • 2004
  • Building-integrated photovoltaic(BIPV) systems can operate as a multi-functional building components, which generates electricity and serves as part of building envelope. It can be regarded as a new architectural elements, adding to the building's aesthetics. Besides of these benefits, the application of PV systems into school buildings tends to play an important role in energy education to students. In this context, this study aims to analyse the applicability of PV systems into school buildings. For an existing school building, four types of BIPV designs were developed; rooftops, wall-attached, wall-mounted with angle, and sunshading device. Based on energy modeling of those BIPV systems, the whole 60.1kWp rated PV installation is expected to yield about 65.6MWh of electricity, that is about 50% more than the annual electricity consumption of the school, 44MWh. It was also found that the applicability of the PV systems into the school building was very high, and the rooftop systems with the optimized angle was the most efficient in energy production, followed by sunshading, wall-mounted with angle and wall-attached. It concludes that school buildings have a reasonable potential to apply PV systems in the aspects of building elements and electricity production.

Efficiency Improvement for Building Integrated Photovoltaic Applied to High-rise Building (고층 빌딩에 적용되는 빌딩통합형 태양광패널 효율성 개선방안)

  • Lee, Do-Hyun;Ahn, Ihn-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2022
  • With the advent of cutting-edge technology, renewable energy is significantly considered as alternative resources to supply electric power. However, many barriers such as energy intermittency, high initial installation cost, and low-efficiency generation challenged building new infrastructure with clean energy. Efforts reducing greenhouse gas emissions and reliance on fossil fuels resulted in the decentralization of power generation like distributed energy resource (DER). This paper is to introduce and evaluate the feasibility of building-integrated photovoltaics (BIPV) in a high-rise building in Ulsan. To optimize BIPV, a variety of methods to minimize efficiency decrease and maximize electric power generation after installing BIPV on the building's facade are suggested. The variables causing power losses are analyzed. By utilizing System Advisor Model (SAM), actual power generated from solar panels is measured by Thin-film PV, Mono-crystalline PV, and Poly-crystalline PV.

The Output Characteristics of 3kW BIPV System (3kW 건물일체형 태양광발전시스템의 출력특성)

  • Kim, Ji-Hoon;Kim, Pyouug-Ho;Lim, Yang-Su;Cho, Geum-Bae;Baek, Hyung-Lae;Oh, Geum-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.471-474
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    • 2006
  • BIPV(Building Integrated PV) system can expect dual effects that reduce expenses for establishment of PV system by adding new function as outer covering material of building expect producing the electricity. But, there are many generation differences according to the exterior environmental facts(solar cell away, design and installation condition of interactive inverter system) Therefore, it is difficult to optimum design. Consequently in advance design system, we experiment 3kW BIPV(Building Integrated PV) generation. We concrete PV system efficient application of variable. BIPV system that is proposed in this paper, was established in Solar Energy research center of Chosun University, composed with system. This research is a basic study for application of building integrated photovoltaic system for builing.

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Analysis of Performance of Building Integrated PV System of Cold Facade type (Cold facade형 BIPV시스템의 발전성능 분석)

  • Kim, Hyun-II;Kang, Gi-Hwan;Park, Kyung-Eun;Yu, Gwon-Jong;Shu, Seung-Jik
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.275-280
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    • 2008
  • Photovoltaic(PV) permit the on-site production of electricity without concern for fuel supply or environmental adverse effects. The electrical power is produced without noise and little depletion of resources. So BIPV(Building-Integrated Photovoltaic) system have been increased around the world. Hereby the relative installation costs of the system will be relatively low compared to traditional installations of PV in high-rise buildings. This paper examined possibility of BIPV system of cold facade type and analyzed of performance of BIPV system of cold facade type. The system is influenced by conditions such as irradiation, module temperature, shade and architectural component etc. If this BIPV system of 1.1kW is possible the natural ventilation in the summer case, the temperature of PV module decrease and then the efficiency of PV system increase generally. By the results, the annual averaged PR of BIPV system of cold facade type is about 73.1%.

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