• Title/Summary/Keyword: BIM(Building information Modeling)

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Recent Research Trends Analysis of Building Information Modeling using WordCloud through Comparison of Korean and International Journals (워드클라우드를 이용한 국내·외 BIM 연구 동향 분석)

  • Seo, Min-Goo;Lee, Ung-Kyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2019
  • Introduction and use of Building Information Modeling(BIM) in construction projects have increased steadily over the past few years. However, the level of domestic BIM utilization is still tenuous compared to the international scene. Therefore, this study aims to present the possible directions for BIM research through an analysis of research literatures in Korea as well as in foreign countries. Papers on BIM were collected for this study from Korea and foreign countries for the field of architecture, and analyses and comparisons were performed by year and field. Further, the research patterns were analyzed using WordCloud, which is one of the popular big data techniques. From the analysis, it is found that the design field still constitutes the largest component of research, but the construction field is actively developing as well. In addition, it is realized that domestic BIM research continues to grow on collaboration and environment-friendly methodologies since 2012; it is also demonstrated that foreign BIM research has undergone changes in research trends every year including recently, and is progressing actively. Therefore, this study concludes that it is necessary to actively conduct research in the field of Industry Foundation Class(IFC) in the future. The results of this study can further be used as reference data for conducting BIM studies in Korea in the future.

Implementation of Quantity Estimation Database based on Efficiency Analysis of Quantity Information about BIM(Building Information Modeling) of Reinforced Concrete Structure through the Case Study (사례연구를 통한 RC구조 BIM에서의 물량정보 효율성 분석기반 물량산출 데이터베이스 구축)

  • Cho, Young-Sang;Bae, Jun-Seo;Kim, Yu-Ri
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.513-516
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 사례연구를 통하여 RC구조 BIM에서의 물량정보 획득의 효율성을 분석하고 이를 기반으로 BIM 프로세스 환경에서의 철근 및 콘크리트 물량산출을 위한 데이터베이스를 구축하여 현장 시공단계에서의 공정 및 물량관리의 협업단계를 가능하도록 하는 철근 Sorting 시스템에 대한 연구를 목적으로 한다. 기존의 건설, 건축분야에서의 정보는 기호적 언어와 2차원 기반의 도면 정보체계를 통해 표현되었지만, BIM 기술을 통해 건물의 실제 형상과 정보를 가지는 3차원 기반의 정보체계로의 변화와 함께 컴퓨터 데이터베이스 내에서 프로젝트에 포함된 모든 정보를 저장하고, 다양한 형태로 필요에 따라 정보를 표현할 수 있게 변화하고 있다. 견적 및 시공을 위한 RC구조설계단계에서의 배근 모델은 협업을 위한 객체 정보의 획득 및 추출이 중요하지만 현재 상용되고 있는 BIM도구에서는 현재까지 미흡한 체계를 이루고 있다. 본 논문에서는 구조설계를 기반으로 배근된 BIM 구조모델 사례를 통하여 기존 BIM도구에서의 물량 정보획득 효율성 분석을 기반으로 객체들의 데이터베이스 구축을 통한 철근 Sorting 시스템 구축 연구를 통하여 협업단계에서의 체계적 물량정보 관리를 가능하도록 하였다.

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BIM Geometry Cache Structure for Data Streaming with Large Volume (대용량 BIM 형상 데이터 스트리밍을 위한 캐쉬 구조)

  • Kang, Tae-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to propose a cache structure for processing large-volume building information modeling (BIM) geometry data,whereit is difficult to allocate physical memory. As the number of BIM orders has increased in the public sector, it is becoming more common to visualize and calculate large-volume BIM geometry data. Design and review collaboration can require a lot of time to download large-volume BIM data through the network. If the BIM data exceeds the physical free-memory limit, visualization and geometry computation cannot be possible. In order to utilize large amounts of BIM data on insufficient physical memory or a low-bandwidth network, it is advantageous to cache only the data necessary for BIM geometry rendering and calculation time. Thisstudy proposes acache structure for efficiently rendering and calculating large-volume BIM geometry data where it is difficult to allocate enough physical memory.

A study on the Electronic Delivery Process and the Configuration Functional Modules of Railway Infrastructure BIM Digital Model (철도 인프라 BIM 디지털 모델의 전자납품 프로세스 및 기능 모듈 구성방안 연구)

  • Choi, Gwang-Yeol;Kim, Jin-Young;Choi, Hyung-Lae;Kim, Lee-Hyeon
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.55-66
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    • 2021
  • Recently, Building Information Modeling(BIM) has become a hot topic in the construction industry such as quantity calculation, interference check, process management, and construction cost management. It is also trying to convert the existing 2D design to 3D design and introduce the BIM in various fields, thus, many new deliverable are being presented but there are many issues due to the lack of standard guides on the preparation and delivery criteria for such new deliverable and how to utilize performance data. Therefore, In order to develop the electronic delivery process, we analyzed the process related to the delivery of BIM digital models presented in domestic and international BIM guidelines and the delivery of products from the Korea National Railway. The analysis focused on the list of achievements, delivery process, quality review standards, and the utilization code system of the Korea National Railway through BIM guidelines and the National Railroad Service's business procedures. Based on these analysis results, it presents a plan to construct an functional module of electronic delivery.

Development of BIM Drawing Annotation Interference Adjustment Technology Using Genetic Algorithm (유전자 알고리즘을 활용한 BIM 도면 주석 간섭 조정 기술 개발)

  • Jeon, Jin-Gyu;Park, Jae-Ho;Kim, Yi-Je;Chin, Sang-Yoon
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 2023
  • In the process of creating drawings based on Building Information Modeling (BIM), automatically generated annotations can cause interference issues depending on the drawing type. This study aims to develop an algorithm for repositioning annotations using genetic algorithms to minimize such interferences. To achieve this, the Application Programming Interface (API) of BIM software was used to analyze data extractable from BIM drawing files. The process involved defining drawing data related to annotation repositioning, preprocessing this data, and deriving optimal placement coordinates for the annotations. Furthermore, applying the developed algorithm to the preliminary design drawings of small and medium-sized neighborhood facilities resulted in approximately a 95.37% decrease in annotation interference, indicating that the proposed algorithm can significantly enhance productivity in BIM-based drawing tasks.

A study on the BIM Design Process in the Free-form Design Project: -Focused on the Dongdaemun Design Plaza(DDP) Project- (비정형 설계 프로젝트의 BIM설계 프로세스에 대한 연구 : -동대문 디자인 플라자(DDP) 프로젝트를 중심으로-)

  • Ha, Seung-Beom
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.473-479
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    • 2020
  • Since the 21st century a free-form building has been noticeably constructed. Now the definition "the monumental architecture is a free-form one." has come to be established. As a free-form building became a landmark of the city and a factor rising a value of the building all around the world, it is currently required to consider a more efficient design process. Therefore this research aims to learn approaches of the lasting free-form design process by considering the design process of Dongdaemun Design Plaza(DDP) designed by 'Zaha Hadid' that is a typical free-form building of Korea and the correlation between the design in the conceptual stage and the BIM(Building Information Modeling) design in practical stage.

A preliminary Study on Process Improvement for BIM based Condensation Performance Evaluation of Apartment Housings (BIM기반 공동주택 결로 성능평가를 위한 프로세스 개선방안에 관한 기초연구)

  • Hong, Jooyoung;Kim, Daegil;Lee, Myungdo;Kim, Daewon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.245-246
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    • 2016
  • The condensation performance evaluation is required for improved living environment of apartment housings. In the current condensation performance evaluation process, high demand of manual works and repetitive process cause unexpected risks due to uncertainty and inefficiency by applying 2D CAD drawings in simulation tool. Furthermore, the evaluation requires taking in action responding to the expanding use of BIM. In this study, the analysis of current evaluation process and required functions for the process improvement based on BIM modeling were deducted from interviews with experts. It is expected that the results of this study can be employed to develop of process automation module for condensation simulation evaluation.

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A BIM-based Automated Framework for Formwork Planning on Construction Sites

  • Xu, Maozeng;Mei, Zhongya;Tan, Yi
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.52-61
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    • 2017
  • Considering its significant impact on the cost and schedule of construction projects, formwork as one part of temporary facility categories in construction should be arranged precisely. Current practice in the formwork planning is often conducted manually and repetitively, causing low efficiency and time waste. This study proposes an automated framework to generate more accurate and detailed formwork plans by utilizing information from building information modeling (BIM) considering the adequate geometric and semantic information provided by the BIM model. The dimensions and quantities information of elements in a building can be extracted automatically. Then, a rule is prepared for calculating the required forms erected around elements based on the contact areas. Finally, an algorithm of integrating first fit decreasing (FFD) with coordinated bottom left (CBL) is applied to automatically generate the formwork plan. The BIM-based automated planning framework is demonstrated by an illustrative example. The results show that the proposed framework can generate the formwork plan accurately and automatically, and significantly improve the efficiency in the formwork plan and reuse.

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A Basic Study of iBUM Development based on BIM/GIS Standard Information for Construction of Spatial Database (공간자료 구축을 위한 BIM/GIS 표준정보 기반 건축도시통합모델(iBUM)의 개발에 관한 기초연구)

  • Ryu, Jung Rim;Choo, Seung Yeon
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.27-41
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    • 2014
  • Recently, BIM(Building Information Modeling) has been applied to the infrastructure such as road and bridge, and information about the outside environment of buildings is needed for maintaining and managing the large urban facilities. In addition, the convergence between spatial information and Big-data has a large potentiality, in respect that considerable profits and developments in other application problems such as various simulations and urban plans, national land security, may be brought about on the basis of the interoperability of information between BIM and GIS. Therefore, this study attempted to suggest the development direction of a model integrating building for spatial information analysis and city on the subject by comparing and analyzing difference between information system and shape expression of IFC, CityGML and LandXML to efficiently link information between IFC as a standard model of BIM and CityGML as a standard model in the GIS sector and to prepare a basic fusion strategy and a method of utilization between BIM and GIS. The result of the study are as follow. Firstly, contents and structure of IFC, CityGML and LandXML are compared and analyzed. Secondly, the development direction of iBUM(Integrated Building and Urban Model) suggested, which is based on convergence technology for analysis of space information. Finally, a strategy and method of the BIM and GIS are proposed in the iBUM environment.

Development of a Conceptual Process Model for BIM Application in Korean Construction Industry (국내 건설 사업 BIM 적용을 위한 개념적 프로세스 모델 개발)

  • Na, Kyung-Jae;Jin, Kyung-Hwan;Lee, Dong-Gun;Cha, Hee-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.649-653
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    • 2008
  • There are many participants in the construction industry compare to other industry, and its productivity is lower than other industry. Therefore this study has understood that BIM (Building Information Modeling) may contribute to the improvement in the productivity at construction sites, and I wish to suggest a BIM application process suitable for the construction industry, To achieve such goal, this study has examined the theory of BIM and has extracted the subjects to be improved through the analysis of the existing construction process, and has suggested the BIM application process to resolve issues of improvement. And to evaluate the application of the improved process, a case study was conducted with the application of commercialized BIM related software. The possibility of application of BIM model in the construction industry, and its influence and the subjects to be resolved, with the application of BIM in Korea, were able to be confirmed. I wish this study may contribute to the application of BIM in the Korean construction industry.

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