• 제목/요약/키워드: BH

검색결과 639건 처리시간 0.028초

Progress Report on Optical Spectroscopy of X-ray selected Intermediate-mass Black Holes

  • Kim, Minjin;Ho, Luis C.
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.42.2-42.2
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    • 2014
  • We present high-resolution optical spectra of newly selected candidates of intermediate-mass black holes. The sample was selected based on the variability and spectral shape in X-ray. The spectra was taken with Magellan 6.5 m Clay Telescope and cover the rest-frame region 3500-10000A. The high spectral resolution (R~4000) of the spectrum allows us to estimate BH masses of the sources. Interestingly, the majority of the sample appears to have broad emission lines. Using this dataset, we will estimate the BH masses and Eddington ratio in order to understand their physical properties.

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Sodium Borohydride의 수소발생을 위한 다공성 Co-P 촉매 개발 (Development of Porous Co-P Catalyst for Hydrogen Generation by Hydrolysis of $NaBH_4$)

  • 조근우;엄광섭;권혁상
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.448-453
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    • 2006
  • Porous Co-P catalysts electroplated on Cu in chloride based solution with an addition of $NaH_2PO_2$ and glycine were developed for hydrogen generation from alkaline $NaBH_4$ solution. The microstructures of the Co-P catalysts and their hydrogen generation properties were analyzed as a function of cathodic current density and plating time during the electrodeposition. Amorphous Co-P electrodeposits with porous structure was formed on Cu at cathodic current density of $0.05\;A/cm^2$, and showed very high hydrogen generation rate in alkaline $NaBH_4$ solution due to an increase in the surface area of the catalyst as well as the catalytic activity. The Co-P catalyst, which was obtained at cathodic current density of $0.05\;A/cm^2$ for 5 min, exhibited the best hydrogen generation rate of 2290 ml/min.g-catalyst in 1 wt. % NaOH+10 wt. % $NaBH_4$ solution at $30^{\circ}C$.

1-Decanoic Acid와 Tri-n-octylphosphine을 이용하여 화학적 환원법으로 제조된 은 나노입자의 특성 및 전기적 전도체 적용 (Preparation of Silver Nanoparticles by Chemical Reduction-Protection Method Using 1-Decanoic Acid and Tri-n-octylphosphine, and their Application in Electrically Conductive Silver Nanopaste)

  • 심상보;배동식;한종대
    • 공업화학
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2016
  • 1-decanoic acid와 tri-n-octylphosphine을 분산 안정제로서 사용하고, $NaBH_4$를 환원제로 사용하여 화학적 환원법으로 $AgNO_3$ 수용액으로부터 페이스트용 은 나노입자를 제조하였다. 은 나노입자의 생성, 은 나노입자의 형상 및 크기를 XRD, UV-vis, TEM 및 SEM으로 조사하였다. 합성된 은 나노입자로 페이스트를 제조하여 점도를 측정하였으며, PET 막에 코팅하여 제조된 은 박막의 표면저항을 조사하였다. $NaBH_4/AgNO_3$의 몰비는 1 : 5가 최적으로 나타났고, 최적의 몰비에서 10-200 nm의 잘 분산된 구형에 가까운 은 나노입자를 얻을 수 있었다. 최적의 조건에서 얻은 은 나노입자로 PET 막에 코팅하여 제조한 은 박막의 표면저항은 $41{\mu}{\Omega}/cm^2$의 낮은 값을 나타내었다.

반응표면분석법을 이용한 영구자석의 형상 및 특성에 따른 매입형 영구자석 동기기의 최적 설계 (Optimal Design of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machines Consideration of Magnet BH Characteristic with Different Rotor Type using Response Surface Methodology)

  • 임영훈;장석명
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권8호
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    • pp.1080-1089
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    • 2013
  • Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machines (IPMSMs) with rare earth magnet are widely used in electric vehicles and hybrid electric vehicles. IPMSMs having high efficiency, high torque, and a wide speed range are employed in propulsion system. And the rotor in an IPMSM is generally made of a rare earth magnet to achieve a large energy product and high torque. This paper discusses issues regarding design and performance of IPMSMs using different factors of BH magnetic characteristic. It is necessary to choose factors of magnetic material according to permanent magnet shape in rotor for high performance. Response Surface Methodology (RSM) is selected to obtain factors of magnetic material according to variety of rotor shapes. The RSM is a collection of mathematical and statistical techniques useful for the analysis of problems in which a response of interest in influenced by several variables and the objective is to optimize response. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the torque characteristics of an IPMSM having magnet BH hysteresis curve with different rotor shape. Factors of residual flux density (Br) factor and intrinsic coercive force (Hc) are important parameters in RSM for rotor shape. The rotor shapes for IPMSMs having magnet BH characteristic were investigated using the RSM, and three shapes were analyzed in detail using FEA. The results lead to design consequence of IPMSMs in the various rare earth magnet materials.

Regulation of autonomic functions following two high frequency yogic breathing techniques

  • Mondal, Joydeb;Balakrishnan, Ragavendrasamy;Krishnamurthy, Manjunath Nandi
    • 셀메드
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.4.1-4.4
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    • 2015
  • Yoga is an ancient Indian system of life, encompassing various practices including practices for self-discipline and also for regulating the health states of the individual, being practiced for thousands of years. The present study aims at understanding the effect of two high frequency breathing practices over autonomic nervous system. Forty healthy male volunteers of age $21{\pm}2$ years with $9{\pm}3$ months of Yoga practice experience were recruited. The two high frequency Yoga breathing practices, kapalabhati (KB) and bhastrika (BH) were given as interventions randomly on either of the two days to minimise laboratory bias. They were assessed before and immediately after the interventions for heart rate, respiratory rate, heart rate variability (HRV), blood pressure and peripheral oxygen saturation. There was a significant increase in heart rate (p<0.01; p<0.001), systolic blood pressure (p<0.01; p<0.001), NN50 (p<0.01; p<0.001) component of HRV for both KB and BH groups respectively. There was a significant reduction in respiratory rate in both the groups (p<0.001, and p<0.05, BH and KB respectively) immediately following intervention. A significant increase in LF component of HRV and reduction in Diastolic blood pressure and high frequency (HF)component following KB was also observed (p<0.05, for all comparisons). The Mean peripheral oxygen saturation remained unaltered in both the groups (p>0.05).The results suggest that high frequency yoga breathing practices induce physiological arousal immediately as evidenced by increased blood pressure and heart rate. The sympathetic arousal was more following KB session as evidenced by an increased diastolic blood pressure, LF power and a decrease in HF power of HRV as compared to the BH session.

수소화 붕소 나트륨 (NaBH4) 과 이산화탄소의 환원을 이용한 바나듐 레독스 흐름전지용 탄소 촉매 개발 (Development of Boron Doped Carbon Using CO2 Reduction with NaBH4 for Vanadium Redox Flow Battery)

  • 한만호;김한성
    • 전기화학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구에서는 수소화 붕소 나트륨 ($NaBH_4$)를 이용하여 고온에서 이산화탄소 ($CO_2$)를 환원시켜 붕소가 도핑된 카본을 제조하였고, 이를 카본 펠트에 코팅하여 바나듐 레독스 흐름전지용 전극으로 적용하였다. 전기화학적 성능 평가 결과, 순수 카본펠트 대비 붕소 도핑된 카본으로 코팅된 카본펠트의 가역성이 약 20% 향상되었고 전하 전달 저항이 60% 감소하였다. 충/방전 결과에서는, 에너지 밀도와 에너지 효율이 각각 21%와 12.4% 향상되었다. 이러한 결과는 $CO_2$를 환원시켜 제조한 탄소가 레독스 흐름전지용 전극소재로 사용될 수 있는 가능성을 보여준다.