• Title/Summary/Keyword: BC-TCQ

Search Result 2, Processing Time 0.017 seconds

Designing a Quantizer of LPC Parameters for the Narrowband Speech Coder using Block-Constrained Trellis Coded Quantization (블록 제한 트렐리스 부호화 양자화 기법을 이용한 협대역 음성 부호화기용 LPC 계수 양자화기 설계)

  • Jun, Ja-Kyoung;Park, Sang-Kuk;Kang, Sang-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.32 no.3C
    • /
    • pp.234-240
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, low complexity block constrained trellis coded quantization (BC-TCQ) structures are introduced, and a predictive BC TCQ encoding method is developed for quantization of line spectrum frequencies (LSF) parameters for narrowband speech coding applications. Trellis-coded quantization(TCQ) is a form of VQ that builds the VQ codebook from interleaved constituent scalar quantization codebooks. The performance is compared to the other VQ, demonstrating reduction in spectral distortion and significant reduction in encoding complexity. The predictive BC-TCQ is about 0.47107 dB superior to the IS-641 split-VQ, 26bits/frame, in spectral distortion sense. The BC-TCQ is 64.54%, 76.93%, 2.35% of the IS-641 split-VQ, respectively, in the complexity of the additions, multiplies, comparisons.

Design of a Quantization Algorithm of the Speech Feature Parameters for the Distributed Speech Recognition (분산 음성 인식 시스템을 위한 특징 계수 양자화 방식 설계)

  • Lee Joonseok;Yoon Byungsik;Kang Sangwon
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.24 no.4
    • /
    • pp.217-223
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a predictive block constrained trellis coded quantization (BC-TCQ) to quantize cepstral coefficients for the distributed speech recognition. For Prediction of the cepstral coefficients. the 1st order auto-regressive (AR) predictor is used. To quantize the prediction error signal effectively. we use a BC-TCQ. The performance is compared to the split vector quantizers used in the ETSI standard, demonstrating reduction in the cepstral distance and computational complexity.