• Title/Summary/Keyword: AzMV

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Identification of Virus from Azuki Bean Plant (팥에 발생하는 바이러스 분리 동정)

  • 허남기;강문석;하건수;김혜자;최장경
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.160-165
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    • 1997
  • Three types of virus disease symptoms were observed in azuki bean plants: yellow mosaic; mosaic; severe mosaic with dwarf. The symptoms developed in the indicator plant inoculated with a virus- infected leaf of azuki bean showed similar host range with those of AMV, CMV and AzMV. In antiserum response, yellow mosaic symptom formed sediments with AMV antiserum, mosaic type with CMV antiserum, respectively, From the electron microscope observation, eclliptic particle (18~58$\times$18nm), isometric particle (30nm), and filamentous(730$\times$12nm) combined with inclusion body were observed in yellow mosaic, mosaic, and severe mosaic with leaf curling symptoms, respectively, The results demonstrate that yellow mosaic, mosaic, and severe mosaic with dwarf are caused by AMV, CMV and AzMV.

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Identification of Bean Common Mosaic Virus Obtained from Seeds of Phaseolus vulgaris (강낭콩에서 종자전염된 Bean Common Mosaic Virus의 분류동정에 관한 연구)

  • Choi Y.M.;Lee S.H.;Park J.S.;Kim J.S.
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.23 no.1 s.58
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 1984
  • The virus infecting French bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) was identified as Bean Common Mosaic Virus(BCMV) based on the host range, symptomatology, serology, morphology of virus particles and inclusion bodies. Isolates of BCMV were obtained from seeds of P. vulgaris collected at Suweon, Jangsu and Jinju in Korea. French bean produced vein clearing, mosaic, stunting and leaf curling. Symptom of Chenopodium quinoa was local lesions on the inoculated leaves, not on the upper leaves. The electron micrograph of the virus from French bean was flexuous approximately 750nm in length. Cylindrical and pinwheel cytoplasmic inclusion bodies were observed in French bean leaf infected by BCMV. BCMV from the French bean was transmitted through seed and green peach aphid, Myzus persicae. The thermal inactivation point was $55\~60^{\circ}C$, dilution end point was $10^{-3}\~10^{-5}$ and longevity in vitro was $2\~3$ days for BCMV from French bean. The isolates of BCMV reacted positively against BCMV antiserum. The extract of BCMV infected bean leaves, Azukibean mosaic virus (AZMV) and Cowpea aphid borne mosaic virus(CaMV) also reacted with BCMV antiserum, however, BCMV and CaMV showed the spur in agar gel diffusion test.

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Occurrence of Bean common mosaic virus (BCMV) Infecting Peanut in Korea

  • Choi, Hong-Soo;Kim, Mi-Kyeong;Park, Jin-Woo;Cheon, Jeong-Uk;Kim, Kook-Hyung;Kim, Jeong-Soo;Karakacha Were Hassan;Choi, Jang-Kyung;Takanami Yoichi
    • The Plant Pathology Journal
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2006
  • A virus causing vein banding, sometimes yellow mosaic and rugose symptoms on peanut was prevalent around Suwon, Korea. A survey conducted in the area found disease incidence, depending on cultivar, to range from 79 to $100\%$. The virus was found to be seed-transmissible in all the five peanut cultivars tested with transmission rates ranging from 2 to $16\%$. Host range analysis failed to differentiate 9 field isolates collected from different peanuts cultivars showing various symptoms. Inclusion bodies such as scroll, pinwheel and long laminated aggregates induced by the virus in host plant cells were similar to those induced by members of the Potyvirus subdivision III. The virus showed < $95\%$ homology with Bean common mosaic virus (BCMV), BCMV-BICMV/AzMV strains and only < $91\%$ with Desmodium mosaic virus. Based on biological characterization, electron microscopy and molecular analyses of a Korean isolate (Daewon 1), the virus was identified as peanut stripe strain of BCMV.