• 제목/요약/키워드: Awareness Levels

검색결과 588건 처리시간 0.023초

수술실 간호사의 환자안전문화에 대한 인식이 안전간호활동에 미치는 영향 (The Influences of the Awareness of Patient Safety Culture on Safety Care Activities among Operating Room Nurses)

  • 이경희;이영신;박해경;류정옥;변인승
    • 임상간호연구
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.204-214
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: This study was aimed to provide information on the awareness of patient safety culture and safety care activities among operating room (OR) nurses and to analyze the factors influencing the safety care activities. Methods: For this descriptive research, self-reported questionnaires were administered to 168 OR nurses who were working at the university-affiliated and general hospitals. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, $Scheff{\grave{e}}$ test, Pearson's correlation coefficient and Stepwise multiple regression with SPSS/WIN 17.0. Results: The mean score of the awareness on patient safety culture was 3.27 out of 5 points and that of safety care activity was 4.31 out of 5. The statistically significant difference was found between experience of safety education and the awareness on patient safety culture. Also, the scores of safety care activities were significantly different according to OR nurses' position, education levels, and experience of safety education. There was a positive correlation between the awareness of patient safety culture and safety care activity. Their explanatory power on safety care activity was 8.8%, which includes working environment in operating room 3.3% and nursing position 5.5%. Conclusion: Compared to the level of patient safety activities, the OR nurses' awareness on patient safety culture was low. Given the specific characteristics and conditions in each hospital, it needs to increase the OR nurses' awareness on patient safety culture and activities related to patient safety.

개인의 기업가적 지향성이 창업의도에 미치는 영향: 인지역량과 사회적 인식의 매개효과를 중심으로 (The effect of Individual Entrepreneurial Orientation on Entrepreneurial Intentions: Focusing on the Mediating Effects of Cognitive Competency and Social Awareness)

  • 김수진;김종성
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국벤처창업학회 2024년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구는 개인의 기업가적 지향성이 창업의도에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것을 확인하고, 인지역량과 기업가에 대한 사회적 인식이 개인의 기업가적 지향성과 창업의도 간의 관계에서 매개변수로 역할을 하는지 규명하고자 하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 개인의 기업가적 지향성은 창업의도, 인지역량, 기업가에 대한 사회적 인식에 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤고, 인지역량과 기업가에 대한 사회적 인식이 높을수록 창업의도가 높아지는 것을 확인하였다. 더불어, 개인의 기업가적 지향성과 창업의도 간의 관계에서 인지역량과 기업가에 대한 사회적 인식은 병렬 매개효과가 있는 것으로 규명하였다. 이를 토대로 그동안의 연구가 미진했던 개인의 기업가적 지향성과 창업의도 간의 연구의 이론적인 토대를 마련하였고, 인지역량과 기업가에 대한 사회적 인식의 매개변수를 밝힘으로써 학문적인 확장을 가능하게 할 것이다. 끝으로, 개인의 기업가적 지향성과 관련한 실무적인 기초자료로 활용이 가능할 것이다.

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대학생의 라이프스타일 유형에 따른 다이어트 인식도 및 실천 행동 분석 (Analysis on Awareness and Practices for Diet according to Lifestyles of College Students)

  • 김효정;김미라
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.157-165
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the awareness and practices for diet according to the lifestyles of college students in Youngnam region. The data were collected by self-administered questionnaires during May 2007. One hundred-ninety samples were analyzed by SPSS Windows. Frequencies, Cronbach's alpha, factor analysis, cluster analysis, one-way analysis of variance, Duncan's multiple range test and chi-square test were conducted. The results were as follows. Lifestyles were categorized into four factors by factor analysis: popularity-seeking type, body-management-seeking type, convenience-seeking type and healthy-seeking type. In addition, the respondents belonged to one of four groups by cluster analysis: body-management-seeking group, popularity-seeking group, convenience-seeking group, and healthy-seeking group. There were significant differences in perception about individual body images, concern of diet, awareness of diet necessity and knowledge and practices for diet among the four groups. That is, the body-management-seeking group showed the highest levels of concern of diet, awareness of diet necessity and the practice of fasting therapy. Additionally, the healthy-seeking group showed the highest level of practice of exercise therapy.

금연에 관한 성인남성의 인식 및 금연동기 조사 (Understanding Male Adult's Awareness and Motivation of Non-smoking)

  • 손은교;김영진;윤석준;정화영
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.384-394
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 흡연자와 비 흡연자의 금연결심에 대한 인식구조를 알아보고, 금연 교육기관과 금연 교육자의 선택 및 흡연자의 금연 동기부여 관련사항을 알아보고자 시행된 연구이다. 흡연자와 비 흡연자는 금연 정책 인식에 차이가 있었고, 금연 교육기관의 선택에서는 보건소가 높았으며, 금연 교육자는 내과의사의 비중이 높았으나 인식차이는 없었다. 일반적 사항에 따른 금연 동기부여 간 관련성에서는 폐암사진, 치과치료, 담배 값 인상, 금연 구역지정, 금연 광고 등이 흡연자의 금연 결심 원인(동기)와 금연의 동기부여 간의 결과에서 통계적으로 유의하게 나타났다[P=.000].

A Study on Awareness and Responses of Korean Textile Firms against Korea-US FTA

  • Ha, Ju-Young;Ku, Yang-Suk
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.588-595
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the awareness levels of Korean textile companies and develop appropriate response plans for the Korea-US Free Trade Agreement. Through such, the study aims to explore practical and realistic directions that the Korean textile industry must take in the future. As for the research method, a survey on the Korea-US Free Trade Agreement was conducted to 50 Korean textile companies which mainly deal in textile exports. Results showed that Korean textile companies possess above average awareness for the Korea-US Free Trade Agreement and carry the perception that the FTA has thus far had a positive effect of market revitalization and contributions to sales. Nonetheless, perceptions on the needs for the Korea-US Free Trade Agreement and level of awareness were below average while government assistance seen to be unsatisfactory. Such results suggest that measures for successful access to the U.S. market require developing products customized for the U.S. market and creating new market opportunities by participating in U.S. exhibits and shows. In addition, textile companies must develop their abilities for self-sustainability through continuous FTA related programs provided by government in addition to investing efforts to understand global markets within companies through response measures on the FTA as a whole.

로봇활용수업에 대한 교사의 인식과 실태 분석 - 학교교육과정을 중심으로 - (An Analysis on Teacher Awareness and the Status of Robot Based Instruction : Focusing on the School Curriculum)

  • 김경현
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 2015
  • The aim of this paper is to provide teacher awareness and the status of robot based instruction(RBI) by focusing on the school curriculum. To gather that information, we conducted a questionnaire survey composed of six items to 116 teachers who have had experiences on RBI. The questions are about the fit school year for RBI, the fit subjects for it, the possibility of applying it to regular subject, the fit students' learning levels for it, the fit learning styles for it and effective methods to apply it to regular subject teachers. The result is as follows: (1) RBI is suitable for fifth and sixth grade in elementary school and all grades in high school. (2) It is suitable for all regular subjects in all schools. (3) It is more effective for the students who have average learning level. (4) It fits into introverted students more than the other style of learners. (5) It is likely to be more effective in supporting of learning and understanding of the contents than merely assisting the teachers' instruction. (6) The teachers showed positive awareness on applying RBI to subject of creative activities. The results are significant in relation to the following two views. First, we can get the positive possibility in applying school curriculum using RBI. Second we can foresee that RBI will provide an innovative paradigm to school curriculum. In addition, the results of this paper can be used as preliminary information for developing models and programs on RBI.

IPA를 활용한 음악치료사의 내담자 개인정보보호의 인식도와 실천도 분석 (Personal Information Recognition and Practice of Music Therapists through IPA Tool)

  • 이규희;윤영미;조미란;김하영;류황건
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: In this paper, we propose the ethical education direction by analyzing the personal information recognition and practice of music therapists. Methods: For the analyses, we selected 60 music therapists who answered a questionnaire from members of K Music Therapy Association, and analyzed task recognition and practice ask performance using IPA method. Results: In the IPA table, the areas of high recognition and practice (1) are the areas of personal information protection information management. In the IPA table, the areas of low awareness and high practice (2) are areas of privacy communication for those who have completed ethics education. In the IPA table, the areas of low awareness and low practice (3) are areas of privacy communication when ethics education is not completed. In the IPA table, areas of high awareness and low levels of practice (4) are areas of privacy protection. Conclusions: Continuing education should be provided to improve the curriculum on the protection of personal information for music therapists, thereby raising the awareness and practice of privacy.

중환자실 간호사를 대상으로 소책자를 활용한 방사선 안전관리 교육의 효과 (Effects of Radiation Safety Management Education with the Use of a Booklet for Intensive Care Unit Nurses)

  • 이정은;김상희
    • 중환자간호학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study investigated the effects that the use of a booklet for intensive care unit nurses had on radiation safety management education (knowledge about and behaviors in radiation safety management, and awareness of anxiety caused by radiation hazards). Methods: A randomized control group pretest-posttest design was used. A booklet about radiation safety management developed by the authors was used as educational material. Participants (N=42) were intensive care unit nurses of P hospital in B city. Training was provided to the experimental group (N=21). Knowledge about and behaviors in radiation safety management and awareness of anxiety caused by radiation hazards were measured by questionnaires before and after the intervention. Data was analyzed by an $X^2$-test, non-paired t-test, and paired t-test. Results: There was a significant difference between groups in knowledge of (t=-14.932, p<.001) and behaviors in (t=-8.297, p<.001) radiation safety management and awareness of anxiety caused by radiation hazards (t=9.378, p<.001). Conclusion: The levels of knowledge about and behaviors in radiation safety management and awareness of anxiety generated by radiation hazards of intensive care unit nurses increased after receiving one session of radiation safety management education using the booklet. Therefore, providing radiation safety management training is suggested as an effective strategy for improving radiation safety management.

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미용업 종사자의 사고재해 경험 및 사용제품의 안전 인식도에 관한 연구 (Study on Experience of Industrial Accidents and Awareness Level for Beauty Product Safety of Beauty Industry Employee)

  • 최서연;허국강;박동현
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.59-70
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    • 2012
  • This study compared data regarding industrial accidents and awareness level for beauty product safety for four main parts of beauty industry such as hair-care, nail-care, skin-care, and make-up. Major risk factors in beauty industry are dust, musculoskeletal disorders, and organic solvent of beauty product in order of percentage. The specific types of industrial accidents in beauty industry are mainly associated with musculoskeletal system such as cuts, sprain, and varicose vein. They are mainly compensated by personal budget. The awareness levels of chemical and heavy metal containment for beauty product by beauty industry employee were 77.2% and 59.1% respectively. Most employee confirmed only important items of labelling requirement of beauty product. Also, most employee did not understand MSDS(Materila Safety Data) for chemicals used in beauty industry. Only 38.1% of beauty industry employee has had safety education while most employee (73.6%) realized that they needed safety education. Also, safety education supervised by KOSHA(Korea Occupational Safety and Health Agency) was the most preferred. This study would be good basis for safe and healthy working environment of beauty industry employee.

제2형 당뇨환자의 개인별 맞춤영양교육의 효과 평가 (Individual Diabetes Nutrition Education Can Help Management for Type II Diabetes)

  • 우예지;이현숙;김화영
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • 제39권7호
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    • pp.641-648
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    • 2006
  • This study was designed to evaluate the effect of the individual nutrition education for type 2 diabetes who participate the diabetes buffet. The subjects were 66 patients and divided into education (n=34) and control groups (n=32). The mean age of education and control groups were 59.8 and 56.6 years old, respectively. There were no differences in age and body mass index (BMI) between two groups. Initial glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c), post prandial plasma glucose (PP2), total plasma cholesterol, and blood pressure were not different between two groups. But fasting blood sugar (FBS) was higher in education group than in control group. On completion of the study, the education group showed significant decreases in body weight, BMI, FBS and PP2, however, the control group showed no changes in body weight, BMI and PP2, and showed a significant increase in FBS. Initial calorie and protein intakes of the education group did not meet the prescribed amount, however, mineral and vitamin intakes were higher than estimated average requirement (EAR). By the end of study, calorie and protein intakes were significantly increased to meet the prescription. In order to evaluate the effect of diet education, awareness of calorie requirement was used as an index of understanding diet prescription. The degree of awareness of calorie requirement was dependent on age: younger patients showed higher awareness than older subjects. The subject who showed better understanding of diet prescription showed lower levels of HbA1c, FBS, and PP2 at the end of the experiment period. The results of this study clearly show that individual diabetes diet education is effective to make the patient understand their diet prescription, and is effective to control body weight and blood sugar level. Awareness of calorie requirement could be used as an index of understanding of prescribed diet. Since age is an important variable to determine the awareness of calorie requirement, different strategies of nutrition education should be developed for different age groups, especially patients over 70 years old.