• 제목/요약/키워드: Average Quality

검색결과 5,571건 처리시간 0.032초

자동차 안전벨트 부품 제조공정에서의 효율적 공정품질정보 분석 모형 (An Efficient Analysis Model for Process Quality Information in Manufacturing Process of Automobile Safety Belt Parts)

  • 공명달
    • 대한설비관리학회지
    • /
    • 제23권4호
    • /
    • pp.29-38
    • /
    • 2018
  • Through process quality information, the time required for process quality analysis has been drastically shortened, the process defect rate has been reduced, and the manufacturing lead time has been shortened and the on-time delivery rate has been improved. Therefore, The purpose of this study is to develop a quality information analysis system model that effectively shortens the time required for process quality analysis in automobile safety belt parts manufacturing process. As a result of experiments on communication operation between manufacturing execution system (MES) quality server, injection machine control computer, injection machine programmable logic controller (PLC) and terminal, in analyzing quality information, the conventional handwriting input method took an average of 20 minutes, but the new multi-network method took about 2 minutes on average. In addition, the process defect rate was reduced by 13% and the manufacturing lead time was shortened from 28 hours to 20 hours. The delivery compliance rate improved from 96 to 99%.

방사선 치료를 받는 자궁경부암 환자의 가족지지와 성격이 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 (A study on the relationship of family support and personality with quality of life in the Patients receiving radiotherapy for cervix cancer)

  • 노영희
    • 대한방사선치료학회지
    • /
    • 제8권1호
    • /
    • pp.149-159
    • /
    • 1996
  • This descriptive correlational study was undertaken in order to investigate the relationship of family support and personality with quality of life in patients receiving radiotherapy for cervix cancer and to provide basic data to help them improve a better quality of life. The subjects for this study Were 80 out-patients undergoing a radiation therapy at C university hospital in K-city, from April, 1992 to October, 1994. The data were obtained using a convenience sampling technique. The tools used for this study were Ro's quality of life scale, Kang's family support scale and Wallston & others health locus of control scale. The collected data were analyzed by the SAS program using percentage, mean, standard deviation, pearson's correlation coefficients. The result were as follows : 1. The total average score of the quality of life of the subjects was 138.95(minimum score 121-maximum score 164), item mean score(range 1-5) was 2.95. The total average score of the family support of the subjects was 32.55 (minimum score 16-maximum score 47), item mean score(range 1-5) was 2.95 The total average score of the health locus of control of the subjects was 37.00 (minimum score 24-maximum score 49), item mean score (range 1-6) was 3.36. 2 The results of the analysis of the relationship between the quality of life scale and the health locus of control were as follows : the total average score in the quality of life of internal locus of control scale was 136.97, the total average score in the quality of life of external locus of control scale was 144.90. 3. There was a significant positive correlation between the health locus of control and the quality of life(r = 0.2927, p<0.01). The result of the analysis of the relationship between the each factor in the quality of life and health locus of control were as follows : There were significant differences between the health locus of control and emotional state factor(r=0.1514, p<0.01), economic life factor(r=0.2560, p<0.05), self-esteem factor(r=0.2289, p<0.05), physical state and function factor(r=0.1455, p<0.05), relationship with neighbors factor(r=0.0754, p<0.05), relationship with family factor (r=0.3324, p<0.01). 4. There was a significant positive correlation between the family support and the quality of life(r=0.459, p<0.001). The result of the analysis of the relationship between the each factor in the quality of life and family support were as follows : there were significant differences between family support and emotional state factor (r=0.3891, p<0.01), self-esteem factor(r=0.2661, p<0.05), relationship with family factor (r=0.4353, p<0.001).

  • PDF

관거 정비에 따른 하수발생특성 분석 (Analysis of the wastewater characteristics variation in sewerage by rehabilitation)

  • 정시몬;박인혁;박정하;하성룡
    • 상하수도학회지
    • /
    • 제23권3호
    • /
    • pp.287-293
    • /
    • 2009
  • The study involved the measurement of flowrate and BOD in the Yeoju area and analyzed annual sewerage data by the I/I analysis technique which is common in Korea. The results of this study are as follows. The I/I for the Y-1 site before maintenance and after the completion of the whole process was reduced from 62% to 16.1% respectively with respect to maximum sewage flow per day. The average quality of water increased. The study measured the Y-2 site from a point of time corresponding to an 80% process rate and its I/I rate went up a little from 8.5% to 11.5%. At the Y-3 site, the I/I rate went up a little from 11% to 13.8%, while little change was noted in the average water quality. At the Y-4 site, the I/I rate was reduced from 43% to 16.9% and its average water quality went up. At the Y-5 site, the I/I quantity went up a little however its average water quality also went up largely. Therefore, it was concluded that the Y-5 site showed great improvement due to the sewer pipe maintenance.

계란의 보관방법에 따른 품질 변화 (Changes of egg quality during storage)

  • 이성모;김경호;홍종해
    • 한국동물위생학회지
    • /
    • 제25권1호
    • /
    • pp.15-22
    • /
    • 2002
  • This experiment was carried out to investigate the changes of egg qualify during storage in order to find out the proper storage condition. Fresh eggs were stored at cold condition ($5^{\circ}C$, relative humidity ; RH :$65\pm$3%) and room condition($25^{\circ}C$, RH :$40\pm$3%) during 10 weeks and examined microbiological quality, weight loss and interior quality periodically. Weight loss was indicated 17.93% at room condition and 2.56% at cold condition. The pH of egg white and yolk were increased from 7.94 to 9.03(average 13.72%) and from 6.16 to 6.57(average 6.65%) at cold condition and from 7.94 to 9.54(average 20.15%) and from 6.16 to 6.90(average 12.01%) at room condition respectively. But pH of egg white and yolk did not showed significant difference between before molting and after molting. Haugh unit was decreased from 82.0 to <30 at room condition after 3 weeks. The most frequent bacteria isolated were E coli, Staphylococcus leutus, S saprophyticus, Citrobacter freundii, Klebsiella oxytoca, Providencia rettgeri, and Pontoea spp. It was recommended that shelf life of unrefrigerated eggs would not be longer than 21 days at room temperature in summer.

한방분야 적정성 평가 대상 질환 선정을 위한 전문가 Delphi 조사 (Selection of Manageable Diseases for Quality Assessment in Korean Medicine by Delphi Method)

  • 박창현;임형호
    • 한방재활의학과학회지
    • /
    • 제26권3호
    • /
    • pp.129-141
    • /
    • 2016
  • Objectives As awareness of the public about Korean medicine health care and the social demand about improvement for quality of health care service is constantly rising, the quality evaluation of Korean medicine health care service is needed to improve the quality. Through trial of Delphi method, we tried to set the priority in short, medium, long term among the disease which is the subject of quality assessment. Methods Carrying out the delphi survey to 50 experts of korean medicine who were recommended by the 41 member societies of Korean medicine and related organizations, we selected final candidates for quality assessment. It is composed with total 2 rounds, and we investigated the priority in three aspects; the importance of the matter, possibility quality assessment, potential about if there's any chance of improvement. Results By delphi method, we set the priority of quality assessment. Base on the result of the second round, we classified importance of the questions into above average, average, below average, and categorized items as short, medium, long term according on the final priority. We classified of musculoskeletal diseases and diseases of connective tissues and musculoskeletal injury as short term and cerebrovascular disease and disease of nerve system and malignant neoplasm as medium term, disease of digestive organs and diseases, symptoms and abnormal findings in clinical field or inspections which are not categorized as long term. Conclusions We set the subjects of quality assessment by delphi survey by experts, and classified into short, medium, long term. Further research is necessary for execution the Quality Assessment to each of the candidate. Also, we can send feedback to medical institution base on the result of Quality Assessment. then it would be able to induce the improvement in quality of medical institution by itself.

치매예방 프로그램 운영 및 효과검증 연구 (A Study on the Application of a Dementia Prevention Program and Its Effect Test)

  • 황옥남;윤숙례;황혜연;남기석
    • 재활간호학회지
    • /
    • 제5권2호
    • /
    • pp.156-165
    • /
    • 2002
  • The objective of this study was to apply a dementia prevention program to the subjects who were suspected of dementia and test its effect. This study was one group pretest-posttest design. The dementia prevention program was applied for 20 weeks to the 19 subjects who were suspected of dementia after a screen test among 638 subjects enrolled in 10 senior citizen's centers in G city. The scores of self-efficacy, cognition, quality of life were measured before and after the program. The data collected were analyzed using a SPSS (statistical analysis system) program, and frequencies, averages and standard deviations were obtained. The differences of the scores of the pretest and posttest were analyzed with Mann-Whitney test and sign test. The results were as follows: 1. After the program, the average score of self-efficacy was increased from 75.31 (standard deviation 11.99) to 84.26 (standard deviation 13.92). 2. There are no differences between the average scores of physical and psychological quality of life, however, the average score of social quality of life was slightly increased from 2.25 (standard deviation 0.40) to 2.53 (standard deviation 0.43), and the overall score of social quality of life was low. 3. The average score of cognition was significantly increased from 21.00 (standard deviation 2.60) to 24.58 (standard deviation 3.37), thus, it was found that the program was effective to improve the cognition level. 4. The score differences of self-efficacy, quality of life, cognition between the pretest and posttest were statistically significant. 5. The score differences of quality of life between the pretest and posttest were found to be dependent on marital status, exercise and regular checkup yes or no. In conclusion, the program was effective to prevent the subjects suspected of dementia from dementia.

  • PDF

단방향 누적점수관리도의 설계 (A Design of One-Sided Cumulative Scored Control Chart)

  • 최인수;이윤동
    • 품질경영학회지
    • /
    • 제26권3호
    • /
    • pp.31-45
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper proposes a method of designing one-sided cumulative scored control charts to control the process mean with a normally distributed quality characteristic. The average run length(ARL) is obtained from the average sample number of sequential probability ratio test(SPRT) on trinomial distribution. Using the analogy between cumulative scored control chart and SPRT for trinomial observations, a procedure is presented to determine three control chart parameters; lower and u, pp.r scoring boundaries and action limit. The parameters are determined by minimizing the ARL when the process is out of control with prespecified ARL when the process is in control.

  • PDF

선형 평균스텝 양자화를 사용한 MPEG-2 비트율 제어 (A bit-rate control of MPEG-2 using linear average step quantization)

  • 이두열;이근영
    • 전자공학회논문지S
    • /
    • 제34S권9호
    • /
    • pp.84-90
    • /
    • 1997
  • We proposed a new bit-rate control algorithm to improve MPEG-2 video software encoder. Bit-rate Control plays an improtant role in picture quality of MPEG-2 encoder. To achieve better encoding performance such as controlling picture quality and using bity properly, we proposed a MPEG-2 bit-rate control algorithm using linear average Step-Size. Using a benchmark Program, we compared our algorithm with MPEG-2 Test Model 5. Our proposed algorithm showed better Bit-Rate Control with respect to used bits, picture quality.

  • PDF

VoIP 품질 측량 도구 및 품질 기반의 요금 부과 방안 연구 (VoIP Quality Metric and Quality-based Accounting Scheme)

  • 정윤찬
    • 한국통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제35권1B호
    • /
    • pp.27-34
    • /
    • 2010
  • 인터넷 음성통신은 이용영역이 무선통신 환경으로 이동함에 따라 유선 통신을 이용할 때와 비교하여 전송 중 더 높은 패킷 손실을 직면하게 된다. 따라서 적정 수준의 통화품질을 보장해줄 수 없을 상황도 고려할 수 밖에 없다. 이런 상황에서 이동 VoIP 서비스의 실시간 품질 추적이 중요한 기술 요소로 대두되었다. 이 논문에서는 두 가지 요인 즉, 평균적인 패킷 분실 정도와 패킷 손실의 뭉침 정도가 인간이 인지하는 통화 품질에 미치는 영향을 연구한다. 또 이 두 요인을 실시간으로 측정할 수 있는 '이동 평균' 방식을 제안한다. 이 이동평균 방식에 따라 실시간으로 측정된 두 요소로 통화품질을 추정할 경우에 얼마나 정확하게 추정가능한지를 확인하기 위하여, 이 논문에서는 기존에 나와 있는 비 실시간 품질 측정 도구를 이용하여 측정한 품질 추정 값과 이동평균 방식으로 측정한 두 요소에 의한 통화품질 예측 값을 비교한다. 이 비교 분석을 통하여 이동평균 방식으로 측정한 두 요소를 품질 측량 도구로 사용할 수 있음을 입증한다. 마지막으로 품질과 요금 부과 관계를 명확히 연관시켜줄 수 있는 품질 기반 요금 부과 체계를 제안한다.

Effect of fermented biogas residue on growth performance, serum biochemical parameters, and meat quality in pigs

  • Xu, Xiang;Li, Lv-mu;Li, Bin;Guo, Wen-jie;Ding, Xiao-ling;Xu, Fa-zhi
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
    • /
    • 제30권10호
    • /
    • pp.1464-1470
    • /
    • 2017
  • Objective: This study investigated the effect of fermented biogas residue (FBR) of wheat on the performance, serum biochemical parameters, and meat quality in pigs. Methods: We selected 128 pigs (the mean initial body weight was $40.24{\pm}3.08kg$) and randomly allocated them to 4 groups (1 control group and 3 treatment groups) with 4 replicates per group and 8 pigs per pen in a randomized complete block design based on initial body weight and sex. The control group received a corn-soybean meal-based diet, the treatment group fed diets containing 5%, 10%, and 15% FBR, respectively (abbreviated as FBR5, FBR10, and FBR15, respectively). Every group received equivalent-energy and nitrogen diets. The test lasted 60 days and was divided into early and late stages. Blood and carcass samples were obtained on 60 d. Meat quality was collected from two pigs per pen. Results: During the late stage, the average daily feed intake and average daily gain of the treatment groups was greater than that of the control group (p<0.05). During the entire experiment, the average daily gain of the treatment groups was higher than that of the control group (p<0.05). Fermented biomass residue did not significantly affect serum biochemical parameters or meat quality, but did affect amino acid profiles in pork. The contents of Asp, Arg, Tyr, Phe, Leu, Thr, Ser, Lys, Pro, Ala, essential amino acids, non-essential amino acids, and total amino acids in pork of FBR5 and FBR10 were greater than those of the control group (p<0.05). Conclusion: These combined results suggest that feeding FBR could increase the average daily gain and average daily feed intake in pigs and the content of several flavor-promoting amino acids.