• Title/Summary/Keyword: Auxiliary phase

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A NEW High Efficiency Soft-Switching Three-Phase PWM Rectifier (새로운 고효율 소프트 스위칭 3상 PWM 정류기)

  • Mun Sang-Pil;Suh Ki-Young;Lee Hyun-Woo;Kwon Soon-Kurl
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.42 no.2 s.302
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2005
  • A new soft switching three-phase PWM rectifier with simple circuit configuration and high efficiency has been developed. The proposed circuit is a kind of the auxiliary resonant commutated Pole(ARCP)converter The conventional ARCP converter requires three-auxiliary reactors and six-auxiliary switches for the soft switching auxiliary circuit and for these switching elements, a gate drive circuit and a control circuit are required, resulting in high part as a disadvantage. In the main circuit proposed in this paper, the auxiliary soft switching circuit is composed of two-auxiliary reactors, two-auxiliary switches and several diodes. In addition, common use of the PWM control circuit for two-switches will make the control circuit of the auxiliary switches simple. By means of function of the soft switching auxiliary circuit, the main switching element performs zero voltage switching operation and the auxiliary switches perform the zero current switching. In this paper, the circuit configuration and the operational analysis of the proposed circuit are described at first and then, experimental results will be reported. By using a prototype with 5[kW] capacity, the conversion efficiency of maximum $98.8[\%]$ and the power factor of $99[\%]$ or higher were obtained.

Drive Characteristics of 2-Stage Commutated SRM with Auxiliary Winding

  • Lee, Dong-Hee;Ahn, Jin-Woo;Oh, Seok-Gyu;Park, Sung-Jun
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.11B no.4
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    • pp.175-179
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    • 2001
  • The switched reluctance drive exhibits higher levels of vibration and acoustic noise than that of most competing drives. The main source of vibration in the switched reluctance drive is generated by rapid change of radial force when phase current is extinguished by commutation action. A new excitation strategy for a Switched Reluctance Motor with Auxiliary Winding (SRMAW) is described and tested. This scheme has auxiliary winding with one diode which is sound to all th poles in one winding. In this scheme, auxiliary winding is used to reduce magnetic stress during commutations. The abrupt change of a phase excitation produces mechanical stresses and it results in vibration and noise. The acoustic noise is reduced remarkably through 2-stage commutation. The operational principle and a characteristic comparison to that of the conventional SRM show that this scheme has some advantages including noise reduction as well as high efficiency drive.

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There-Phase Voltage-Source Soft-Switching Inverter with Auxiliary High Frequency Transformer Linked Power Regeneration Resonant Snubbers

  • Hattori, Hiroshi;Nakaoka, Mutsuo;Sakamoto, Kenji
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a prototype of the auxiliary resonant commutated snubber circuit(ARCS) with a high frequency transformer power regeneration loop is described for voltage source type sinewave inverter system. This is a new soft switching topology developed for three phase voltage source soft-switching inverter, active power filter and reactive power compensator has significant advantage of current rating reduction for auxiliary active switching devices. In addition, this paper presents a novel prototype of voltage-source soft switching space vector-modulated inverter with ARCS mentioned above, which is more suitable and acceptable for high-power utility interactive power conditioning, along with a digital control scheme. The steady-state operating analysis of ARCS has the remarkable features and the practical design procedure of this resonant snubber are illustrated on the basis of computer simulation analysis. The operating performance evaluations in the steady-state of this three phase voltage source soft switching inverter are discussed and compared with the three phase voltage source hard switching inverter.

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Three Phase Voltage Source Soft Switching Inverter with High Frequency Pulse Current Transformers

  • Inaba, Claudio Y.;Hiraki, Eiji;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.288-296
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a high frequency transformer - assisted auxiliary active resonant commutated snubber (HFTA-ARCS) for voltage source soft switching pulse width modulated power conversion circuits is presented. A three phase voltage source type soft switching inverter incorporating HFTA-ARCS circuits in its three bridge legs can reduce current rating of auxiliary active power switches and has sensorless simplified control scheme which any specified boost current management is not required for soft switching. Its operation principle and digital control scheme are described and a practical design method of circuit parameters on this HFTA-ARCS circuit is also introduced on the basis of computer simulation. Moreover, this space voltage vector modulated soft switching inverter system with DSP-based digital control scheme Is discussed and its effectiveness is proved on the basis of performance evaluations. The operating performances of this inverter system are also compared with those of conventional three-phase hard switching inverter under practical conditions of specified parameters.

Speed Control of Capacitor Run Single-Phase Induction Motor Using Voltage Control of the Auxiliary Winding (보조권선 전압제어의 의한 커패시터 런 단상 유도전동기의 속도제어)

  • Ryu, Joon-Hyoung;Lee, Kwang-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.3-5
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a speed control method for the capacitor run single-phase induction motor. The equivalent circuit of a capacitor motor is analyzed using the forward and the backward components, and simple circuit equations are obtained. Simulations for the speed control are performed by adjusting the voltage magnitude of the auxiliary winding.

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A Ringing Surge Clamper Type Active Auxiliary Edge-Resonant DC Link Snubber-Assisted Three-Phase Soft-Switching Inverter using IGBT-IPM for AC Servo Driver

  • Yoshitsugu, Junji;Yoshida, Masanobu;Hiraki, Eiji;Inoue, Kenji;Ahmed, Tarek;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.2B no.3
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents an active auxiliary edge-resonant DC link snubber with a ringing surge damper and a three-phase voltage source type zero voltage soft-switching inverter with the resonat snubber treated here for the AC servo motor driver applications. The operation of the active auxiliary edge-resonant DC link snubber circuit with PWM voltage is described, together with the practical design method to select its circuit parameters. The three-phase voltage source type soft-switching inverter with a single edge-resonant DC link snubber treated here is evaluated and discussed for the small-scale permanent magnet (PM) type-AC servo motor driver from an experimental point of view. In addition to these, the AC motor stator current and its motor speed response for the proposed three-phase soft-switching inverter employing Intelligent Power Module(IPM) based on IGBTS are compared with those of the conventional three-phase hard-switching inverter using IPM. The practical effectiveness of the three-phase soft-switching inverter-fed permanent magnet type AC motor speed tracking servo driver is proven on the basis of the common mode current in a novel type three-phase soft-switching inverter-fed AC motor side and the conductive noise on the mains terminal interface voltage as compared with those of the conventional three-phase hard-switching inverter-fed permanent magnet type AC servo motor driver for the speed tracking applications.

A study of auxiliary schedules in classification (분류표에서 사용하는 보조표에 대한 연구)

  • 정해성
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.28
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    • pp.193-218
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze and compare of the structure of auxiliary schedules using in DDC, UDC, CC and BC. Auxiliary schedule whish are a n.0, ppended to schedule of all schemes of classification. They consist of items of form of presentation relationship, time, place, languages, racial, ethnic, national groups and persons and phase relation and the symbols of the different items can be added to classification numbers.

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Speed Control System of Single Phase Induction Motor (단상 유도전동기의 속도제어 시스템)

  • Lee, Deuk-Kee;Lee, Kyung-Joo;Kim, Heung-Geun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.50 no.5
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    • pp.229-237
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    • 2001
  • Until recent years, most of the researches for motor drives focus on the high performance drive of the three phase induction motor, and that of the single phase induction motor(SPIM) is out of interest. The SPIM is widely used at low power level because it has the simple construction and economic advantage. In general such machine has both main winding and auxiliary winding. Conventionally, these winding are fed by only one single phase source, and the speed of the motor is not controlled. The SPIM with an auxiliary winding can be treated as an asymmetrical two phase machine. In this paper the space vector Equivalent circuit of SPIM is derived. For vector control of the SPIM the stator current must be decoupled into the flux producing component and the torque producing component. To accomplish decoupling control, the conventional method requires complex calculation and large computation time. We proposed the equivalent circuit referred to the rotor side, in this case only the stator resistances in the direct axis and the quadrature axis are different each other and the other parameters are represented to be equal. Thus the decoupling of the stator current is similar to that of the three phase induction motor. In this paper, the novel vector control system of the single phase induction motor is proposed. To verify the feasibility of this scheme, simulation and experimentation are carried out. The results prove the excellent characteristics for the dynamic response, which confirms the validity of the proposed system.

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A Study on the Design of an Adaptive pole Placement Controller with Improved Convergence Properties (개선된 수렴 특성을 갖는 적응 극배치 제어기의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 홍연찬;김종환
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.311-319
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, a direct adaptive pole placement controller for an unknown linear time-invariant single-input single-output nonminimum phase plant is proposed. To design this direct adaptive pole placement controller, the auxiliary signals are introduced. Consequently, a linear equation error model is formulated for estimating both the controller parameters and the additional auxiliary parameters. To estimate the controller parameters and the additional auxiliary parameters, the exponentially weighted least-squares algorithm is implemented, and a method of selecting the characteristic polynomials of the sensitivity function filters is proposed. In this method, all the past measurement data are weighted exponentially. A series of simulations for a nonminimum phase plant is presented to illustrate some features of both the parameter estimation and the output response of this adaptive pole placement controller.

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A High Power Factor and High Efficiency Three Phase Boost Converter using auxiliary Partial Resonant circuit (보조 부분 공진 회로를 이용한 고역률 고효율 삼상 부스트 컨버터)

  • Suh, Ki-Young;Kwon, Soon-Kurl;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Kim, Young-Mun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.212-218
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    • 1999
  • A new partial resonant three phase boost converter with high power factor and high efficiency is proposed. The proposed boost converter is constructed by using a resonant network in parallel with the swithch of the conventional boost converter. The devices are switched at zero voltage or zero current eliminating the switching loss. A new auxiliary partial resonant boost converter achieves zero-voltage switching(ZVS) or zero-current switching(ZCS) for all switch devices without increasing their voltage and current stresses.

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