• Title/Summary/Keyword: Auxiliary

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Stabilization Characteristics of Diffusion Flame with Auxiliary Fuel Supply through a Bluff Body (보조연료의 공급이 확산화염의 보염특성에 미치는 영향)

  • An, J.G.;Song, K.K.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 1996
  • The stabilization characteristics of diffusion flame formed behind a bluff body with fuel injection slits was experimentally investigated by varying main fuel injection angles and auxiliary fuel injection conditions. The flame stability limits, temperature and length of recirculation zone, direct and schlieren photographs of flames were measured in order to study the stabilization mechanism of the diffusion flame. The results of this investigation are as follows. The stability limits can be improved by the condition of the kind and quanity of the injected auxiliary fuel. The length and temperature decrease with injection of auxiliary fuel, and these phenomena are remarkable when LPG is injected into the recirculation zone. When the LPG is injected into the recirculation zone, flame remains sooty. Fluctuation of fuel and main stream is generated actively by air injection.

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Effects of Various Sustain Waveforms on Discharge Characteristics under High Xe Gas Mixture in AC-PDP

  • Park, Dong-Hyun;Cho, Byung-Gwon;Tae, Heung-Sik
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1237-1240
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    • 2005
  • The effects of various sustain waveforms on the discharge characteristics, such as discharge current waveform, IR waveform, luminance, luminous efficiency, power consumption, and static margin are investigated under high Xe (20%) gas mixture at 200 kHz. The four types of sustain waveforms, such as non-overlapped sustain waveform without auxiliary pulse, non-overlapped sustain waveform with auxiliary pulse, overlapped sustain waveform without auxiliary pulse, overlapped sustain waveform with auxiliary pulse, are examined intensively. As a result, the overlapped sustain waveform with auxiliary pulse shows the best discharge characteristics under high Xe (20%) gas mixture at 200 kHz.

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Sustain Discharge Mode Assisted by Various Auxiliary Pulses in AC PDP

  • Cho, Byung-Gwon;Tae, Heung-Sik;Chien, Sung-Ii
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.113-116
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    • 2003
  • The sustain discharge mode using various auxiliary pulses was proposed to improve both the luminance and luminous efficiency of ac-plasma display panel (ac-PDP). It was found that the various auxiliary pulses, which were applied at the rising and falling time of the sustain pulse, played a role in strengthening both the main and self-erasing discharges. As a result, the sustain waveforms with auxiliary pulse improved both the luminance of 23 % and the luminous efficiency of 36 %, when compared with the conventional sustain waveform without auxiliary pulse.

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Development of auxiliary power supply simulator for electric rolling stock (전기 철도차량용 보조전원장치 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Kim Jae-Moon;Kim Duk-Heon;Kim Yeon-Chung;Lee Sang-Seok;Shin Seung-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.889-894
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the development of the auxiliary power supply simulator for electric rolling stock. Auxiliary power supplies are required for operating air conditioning units, ventilation fans, lighting and battery charging. From the baseline model of the SIV(Static InVerter) for electric rolling stock, we designed the scale down model of the auxiliary power supply simulator consisting of IGBT voltage source inverter. Auxiliary power supply simulator can be used educatory purpose to teach efficiently about operating principles of SIV

A Study on Auxiliary Variable Selection in Unit Nonresponse Calibration (단위 무응답 보정에서 보조변수의 선택에 관한 연구)

  • 손창균;홍기학;이기성
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 2003
  • Typically, it should be use auxiliary variable for calibrating the survey nonreponse in census or sampling survey. Where, if the dimension of auxiliary information is large, then it nay be spend a lot of computing time, and difficult to handle data set. Also because the variance estimator depends on the dimension of auxiliary variables, the variance estimator becomes underestimator. To deal with this problem, we propose the variable selection methods for calibration estimation procedure in unit nonreponse situation and we compare the efficiency by simulation study.

A new interleaved high step up converter with low voltage stress on the main switches

  • Tohidi, Babak;Delshad, Majid;Saghafi, Hadi
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.521-531
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, a new interleaved high step-up converter with low voltage stress on the switches is proposed. In the proposed converter, soft switching is provided for all switches by just one auxiliary switch, which decreases the conduction loss of auxiliary circuit. Also, the auxiliary circuit is expanded on the converter with more input branches. In the converter all main switches operate under zero voltage switching condition and auxiliary switch operate under zero current switching condition. Because of the interleaved structure, the reliability of converter increases and input current ripples decreases. The clamp capacitor in the converter not only absorb the voltage spikes across the switch due to leakage inductance, but also improve voltage gain. The proposed converter is fully analyzed and to verify the theoretical analysis, a 100 W prototype was implemented. Also, to show the effectiveness of auxiliary circuit on conduction EMI, EMI of the proposed converter comprised with hard switching counterpart.

Auxiliary Address Pulse Driving Scheme for Improving Luminance and Luminous Efficiency in 42-inch WVGA Plasma Display Panel

  • Park, Ki-Hyung;Lee, Eun-Cheol;Cho, Ki-Duck;Tae, Heung-Sik
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2004
  • The effects of an auxiliary address pulse driving scheme, in which an auxiliary short pulse is applied to the address electrode during a sustain-period, were examined under the various image patterns of the 42-inch WVGA ac-PDP. When the auxiliary address pulse driving scheme was applied, the luminance of the red, green and blue cells were measured respectively. And the luminance, luminous efficiency, and current were measured under the full-white pattern of the 42-inch ac-PDP. As a result, the luminance of blue cells was improved approximately by 17 %, whereas the luminous efficiency of the full-white pattern was improved approximately by 34 % without a misfiring discharge in comparison with conventional driving scheme.

Measurement of Grounding Impedances in Large-scale Grounding Electrode Systems (대형접지전극시스템 접지임피던스의 측정)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Hoon;Choi, Jong-Hyuk;Choi, Young-Chul;Lee, Kyu-Sun;Lee, Bok-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.193-196
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    • 2008
  • In these days, large structures are constructed and bonded with ground grid Because the distances between mesh and auxiliary electrodes are not enough in downtown areas, it is very difficult to measure the ground resistance of large scale grounding electrode systems. Actually the auxiliary electrodes for test are installed in grounding grid. This paper present the experimental results of ground resistance and impedance according to the location of auxiliary electrode. As a result, we get much lower resistances and impedances than real values the auxiliary electrodes are placed in the ground grid. In case that the auxiliary electrodes are located in the ground grid the resistances are very low and reactance only is inductive component.

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Performance Improvement using Auxiliary Converter on HVDC System (보조 컨버터를 이용한 HVDC 시스템의 특성개선)

  • Kim, Dong-Hee;Lee, Hwa-Chun;Park, Sung-Jun;Nam, Hae-Kon;Choi, Joon-Ho;Kim, Kwang-Heon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.2
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    • pp.217-224
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a new AC/DC converter scheme for HVDC system to achieve a high power factor operation. The new AC/DC converter consists of two 12-pulse bridge converters in series: the primary and auxiliary converters. Ignition angles of the main and auxiliary converters are controlled independently to maintain the nominal DC voltage and control auxiliary voltage. The resulted DC voltage obtained by superimposing the above two phase modulated voltages can be controlled very rapidly over a wide range, and a high power factor operation is achieved. Performance improvements in power factor and harmonic distortion are validated by theoretic derivations and experiments with prototype HVDC system. With the proposed converters, investment for reactive power compensation and filter in HVDC system can be saved significantly.

Shot -term Operation Scheduling Using Fuzzy Theory on Cogeneration Systems Connected with Auxiliary Equipments (각종 보조설비와 연계된 열병합발전시스템에서 퍼지이론을 적용한 단기운전계획수립)

  • Lee, Jong-Beom;Jung, Chang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07b
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    • pp.553-555
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents the optimal short-term operation scheduling by using on cogeneration systems connected with auxiliary equipments. Simulation is performed in case of the bottomming cycle which generates the demand heat preferentially. Heat storage tank, electricity charger, auxiliary boiler and independent generator are considered as auxiliary equipments connected to cogeneration systems. The results of simulation show the auxiliary equipments can be effeciently operated in case of the bottomming cycle by modeling proposed in this paper. The effectiveness of operation scheduling gained by application of fuzzy theory is evaluated by detailed comparison and investigation of the simulation results.

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