• Title/Summary/Keyword: Autonomous Control System

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A Study on Orientation and Position Control of Mobile Robot Based on Multi-Sensors Fusion for Implimentation of Smart FA (스마트팩토리 실현을 위한 다중센서기반 모바일로봇의 위치 및 자세제어에 관한 연구)

  • Dong, G.H;Kim, D.B.;Kim, H.J;Kim, S.H;Baek, Y.T;Han, S.H
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.209-218
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    • 2019
  • This study proposes a new approach to Control the Orientation and position based on obstacle avoidance technology by multi sensors fusion and autonomous travelling control of mobile robot system for implimentation of Smart FA. The important focus is to control mobile robot based on by the multiple sensor module for autonomous travelling and obstacle avoidance of proposed mobile robot system, and the multiple sensor module is consit with sonar sensors, psd sensors, color recognition sensors, and position recognition sensors. Especially, it is proposed two points for the real time implementation of autonomous travelling control of mobile robot in limited manufacturing environments. One is on the development of the travelling trajectory control algorithm which obtain accurate and fast in considering any constraints. such as uncertain nonlinear dynamic effects. The other is on the real time implementation of obstacle avoidance and autonomous travelling control of mobile robot based on multiple sensors. The reliability of this study has been illustrated by the computer simulation and experiments for autonomous travelling control and obstacle avoidance.

Study for Tracking Control of Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (AUV의 궤적제어에 관한 연구)

  • 유휘룡;김성근;김상봉
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents a design method of multivariable robust servo system for tracking control system for AUV(Autonomous Underwater Vehicle). In order to obtain the basic data for the design of the tracking control system, the control algorithm is evaluated in the view of computer simulation results. The tracking control is carried out for an AUV with 2 main thrusters, 2 side thrusters and 2 thrusters for the movement to up-down direction. The results of computer simulation show that the proposed multivariable servo system design method is an efficient method for the control performance of tracking control system of AUV under severe underwater environment.

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Robust Adaptive Control of Autonomous Robot Systems with Dynamic Friction Perturbation and Its Stability Analysis (동적마찰 섭동을 갖는 자율이동 로봇 시스템의 강인적응제어 및 안정성 해석)

  • Cho, Hyun-Cheol;Lee, Kwon-Soon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.72-81
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a robust adaptive control method using model reference control strategy against autonomous robot systems with random friction nature. We approximate a nonlinear robot system model by means of a feedback linearization approach to derive nominal control law. We construct a Least Square (LS) based observer to estimate friction dynamics online and then represent a perturbed system model with respect to approximation error between an actual friction and its estimation. Model reference based control design is achieved to implement an auxiliary control in order for reducing control error in practice due to system perturbation. Additionally, we conduct theoretical study to demonstrate stability of the perturbed system model through Lyapunov theory. Numerical simulation is carried out for evaluating the proposed control methodology and demonstrating its superiority by comparing it to a traditional nominal control method.

Controller design for an autonomous underwater vehicle using nonlinear observers

  • Negahdaripour, Shahriar;Cho, So-Hyung;Kim, Joon-Young
    • International Journal of Ocean System Engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.16-27
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    • 2011
  • The depth and heading control of an autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) are considered to follow the predetermined depth and heading angle. The proposed control algorithm was based on a sliding mode control, using estimated hydrodynamic coefficients. The hydrodynamic coefficients were estimated employing conventional nonlinear observer techniques, such as sliding mode observer and extended Kalman filter. Using the estimated coefficients, a sliding mode controller was constructed for a combined diving and steering maneuver. The simulated results of the proposed control system were compared with those of a control system that employed true coefficients. This paper demonstrated the proposed control system, and discusses the mechanisms that make the system stable and accurately follow the desired depth and heading angle in the presence of parameter uncertainty.

A study on the autonomous decentralized train operation control system (자율분산형 열차운행제어체계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Young-Hoon;Hong Soon-Heum;Jung Tae-Un;Ahn Jin;Kim Ryu-ho;Park Sung-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.528-533
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this thesis is to construct the autonomous decentralized train traffic management structure using techniques of Autonomous Decentralized System. Currently, a method of train traffic control is making use of CTC(Centralized Traffic Control). Its operation method is divided into the remote mode and the local mode. The classified basis is according to the control authority of install signals in track side. In most cases, a large scale station is operated by the local mode. Because of dispatchers in center can not control the shunting works influence on the main route. In order to solve these problem s, we analyzed a current operation condition and system requirements. Moreover, this thesis is constructing autonomous decentralized train traffic management structure. Finally, this research proposed that interface with CTC and step-by-step construction.

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Autonomous guidance Using Ultrasonic Sensors for a Small Orchard Sprayer

  • Shin, Beom-Soo;Kim, Sang-Hun;Koo, Young-Mo
    • Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.50-58
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    • 2001
  • Chemical application is very hazardous in confined spaces under the canopy ceiling in Korean vineyard. For a small orchard sprayer adaptable to such a working condition, a low-cost autonomous steering control system was developed using two ultrasonic sensors, two electrically-operated cylinders and 80196kc microprocessor. A distance ranging system timed the round-trip for each ultrasonic wave to travel against parallel targets, placed every 1.5m spacing along both sides of a desired path. A steering control algorithm of the autonomous operation began with ranging left and right targets and the heading was decided using difference between the distances. Electrically-operated cylinders actuated steering clutches to guide the sprayer. Evaluation tests showed that the orchard sprayer could travel within RMS value of 5cm along the desired path. Ground speed did not affect the performance of the autonomous guidance system at the speed ranges of 0.29~0.52m/sec.

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Development Trend of the Autonomous Flight Control Technology (자율비행기술 동향)

  • Seong, Kie-Jeong;Kim, Eung-Tai;Kim, Seong-Pil
    • Current Industrial and Technological Trends in Aerospace
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.143-153
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes the current research trend and future development direction of autonomous flight of the aircraft. The autonomous flight means that aircraft control system recognize and cope with the emergency situation confronted during the flight by itself. Current research for autonomous flight technology is mainly performed for the application to unmanned air vehicle. Considering advent of future air traffic management system and increasing demand of the unmanned air vehicle application, however, autonomous flight technology required to be combined with future air traffic management system. In this paper, the current air traffic management system and anticipating change in future air traffic management system was investigated and research activities of autonomous flight technology was described as well as future prospect.

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Development of an Intelligent Cruise Control using Path Planning based on a Geographic Information System (지리정보시스템 기반 경로계획을 이용한 지능형순항제어시스템 개발)

  • Lim, Kyung-Il;Oh, Jae-Saek;Lee, Je-Uk;Kim, Jung-Ha
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.217-223
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    • 2015
  • Autonomous driving is no longer atechnology of the future since the development of autonomous vehicles has now been realized, and many technologies have already been developed for the convenience of drivers. For example, autonomous vehicles are one of the most important drive assistant systems. Among these many drive assistant systems, Cruise Control Systems are now a typical technology. This system constantly maintains a vehicle's speed and distance from a vehicle in front by using Radar or LiDAR sensors in real time. Cruise Control Systems do not only serve their original role, but also fulfill another role as a 'Driving Safety' measure as they can detect a situation that a driver did not predict and can intervene by assuming a vehicle's longitude control. However, these systems have the limitation of only focusing on driver safety. Therefore, in this paper, an Intelligent Cruise Control System that utilizes the path planning method and GIS is proposed to overcome some existing limitations.