• 제목/요약/키워드: Automatic calculation

검색결과 296건 처리시간 0.025초

다방향파중에서의 선박 자동조타 시스템의 평가 기법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Estimation of Automatic Steering of Ships in Multi-directional Waves)

  • 이경우;손경호;윤순동
    • 한국항해학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.79-89
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    • 1998
  • When an automatic course-keeping is concerned , as is quite popular in modern navigation, the closed-loop steering system consists of autopilot device, power unit(or telemotor unit), steering gear, magnetic or gyro compass and ship dynamics. In order to estimate steering system of ship in open seas, we need to know the characteristics of each component of the system and also to know the characteristics of disturbance to ship dynamics. Calculation methods of irrgular disturbances are based on the linear superposition principle. In this paper, for the purpose of evaluation of automatic steering of ships , the influences of linear control constants of autopilot on propulsive energy loss are investigated bya performance index is introduced from the viewpoint of energy saving. Numberical calculations are carried out for an are carrier and for a fishing boat in multi-directional waves.

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지역별 단동비닐하우스 자동설계프로그램 개발 (Development of Automatic Design Program for Small Scale Vinyl House by Regions)

  • 이석건;이종원;이현우
    • 한국농공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농공학회 2003년도 학술발표논문집
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    • pp.327-330
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    • 2003
  • The objectives of this study are to develope the automatic design programs to offer the data when constructing a small scale vinyl-house by region. This program consists of four subroutines. The first is an automatic greenhouse modeling program, the second is a calculating design load program by region, the third is a structural analysis program and the last is a optimum shape design program. The structural analysis can be conducted by simple date input and considering the design load of the install regions into account. The shape of input data is very simple, and the program reflects the design load by region. The output data can be obtained from the automatical calculation processing after structural analysis. The program was verified by compared with outputs of a common use structural analysis program and the results are the same. It was concluded that the developed program could be used efficiently in optimum design of small scale vinyl house.

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수직형 다단축의 축 정열 오프셋 자동 측정시스템 개발 (A Study on the Development of Automatic Measuring System on the Alignment Offset of the Vertical Multistage Shaft)

  • 박호철;김문영;이현
    • 소음진동
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.922-928
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents the automatic alignment measuring system for improving the accuracy and working time of alignment of large vertical hydraulic pump turbine. It is general practice that rotating shaft should run within acceptable vibration limit. In order to obtain better run-out data of multi-stage rotor, careful and accurate alignment approach must be established. Generally, present alignment procedure are required several iterative works and so many manpower. Therefore, the new system has been developed using a vector calculation algorithm, laser sensor and data acquisition devices. As a result of appling to actual machines, it is confirmed that manpower is saved up to an average 90%.

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준우산형 수차발전기의 수직도 자동 측정방법과 그 적용 (A Method of Automatic Plumbness Measuring for the Semi-umbrella Type Hydraulic Turbine Generator)

  • 김문영;김낙점
    • 소음진동
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.623-628
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the automatic plumbness measuring system form improving the accuracy and working time for plumbness measuring of semi-umbrella type hydraulic turbine generator. It is general practice that rotating shaft should run within acceptable vibration limit. In order to obtain more accurate measuring data for single stage shaft on the semi-umbrella type, plumbness approach must be established carefully and accurately. Generally, present plumbness procedure is required several calculation algorithm, laser sensor and data acquisition devices. As a result of application to actual new system it is confirmed that working time could be saved over 80% and accurate measurement data could be acquired.

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자동 동조 퍼지 제어기를 이용한 수력발전소 주파수 제어 (Frequency Control of Hydro Power Plant Based on Automatic Tuning Controller)

  • 이선근;이원용;신동열;권오석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.251-253
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    • 1993
  • This paper proposes an automatic tuning fuzzy controller for frequency control of a hydro power plant (HPP). The proposed automatic tuning fuzzy controller consists of fuzzy control part and scaling factor calculation part. Scaling factor tuning is based on the concept of conventional tuning rules for the PI controller. The proposed controller was evaluated by simulation. Good results have been obtained for the 5kW model HHP.

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자동미분법과 Broyden 혼합법을 이용한 2차원 원통형상에서의 경계온도 역추정 (Inverse Boundary Temperature Estimation in a Two-Dimensional Cylindrical Enclosure Using Automatic Differentiation and Broyden Combined Method)

  • 김기완;김동민;백승욱
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.270-277
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    • 2006
  • Inverse radiation problems were solved for estimating boundary temperature distribution in a way of function estimation approach in an axisymmetric absorbing, emitting and scattering medium, given the measured radiative data. In order to reduce the computational time fur the calculation of sensitivity matrix, automatic differentiation and Broyden combined method were adopted, and their computational precision and efficiency were compared with the result obtained by finite difference approximation.. In inverse analysis, the effects of the precision of sensitivity matrix, the number of measurement points and measurement error on the estimation accuracy had been inspected using quasi-Newton method as an inverse method. Inverse solutions were validated with the result acquired by additional inverse methods of conjugate-gradient method or Levenberg-Marquardt method.

BIM 기반 형상코드를 이용한 기둥 철근길이 자동 산정 기초 연구 (A Basic Study of Automatic Rebar Length Estimate Algorithm of Columns by Using BIM-Based Shape Codes Built in Revit)

  • 오진혁;김선국
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.21-22
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    • 2023
  • In reinforced concrete constructions, reinforcing bar generates more CO2 per unit weight than other construction materials. In particular, cutting and bending rebar is the main source of rebar waste in the construction industry. Rebar-cutting waste is inevitable during the construction of a reinforced concrete structure since the rebar is not manufactured as designed. Large amounts of waste can be avoided by utilizing optimal cutting patterns and schedules. This research provides a fundamental analysis of the automatic calculation of column rebar length using BIM-based shape codes to minimize cutting waste to near zero. By employing this approach in practice, it is possible to minimize the rate of rebar-cutting waste, reduce costs, shorten construction duration, and reduce CO2 emissions. In addition, the development of this research will serve as a clue for the development of BIM-based rebar layout automation algorithms.

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강도자료의 수 계산 (Calculation of the Number of Intensity Data)

  • 서일환;이진현
    • 한국결정학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.49-51
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    • 1993
  • The knowledge on the number of necessary and collectable reflections for the crystal structure analysis is greatly helpful in choosing the conditions for X-ray intensity data collection using automatic four circle diffractometer. In this paper, we represent a method to calculate the total unmber of collectable intensity date in an asymmetric unit.

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Development of Advanced Numerical techniques to Reduce Grid Dependency in Industrial CFD Applications

  • Blahowsky Hans Peter
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 1998년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 1998
  • Automatic mesh generation procedures applied to industrial now problems lead to complex mesh topologies where usually no special considerations to mesh resolution are taken. In the present study a fast and flexible solution algorithm in combination with generalized higher order discretization schemes is presented and its application to intake port calculation is demonstrated.

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