• 제목/요약/키워드: Automated software

검색결과 525건 처리시간 0.026초

안드로이드 커널 모듈 취약점 탐지를 위한 자동화된 유닛 테스트 생성 기법 (Automated Unit-test Generation for Detecting Vulnerabilities of Android Kernel Modules)

  • 김윤호;김문주
    • 정보과학회 논문지
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    • 제44권2호
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    • pp.171-178
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 안드로이드 커널 모듈의 취약점을 탐지하기 위한 자동 유닛 테스트 생성 기법을 제안한다. 안드로이드 커널 모듈의 각 함수를 대상으로 테스트 드라이버/스텁 함수를 자동 생성하고 동적 기호 실행 기법을 사용하여 테스트 입력 값을 자동으로 생성한다. 또한 안드로이드 커널 모듈의 함수 포인터와 함수 선행 조건을 고려하지 않은 테스트 생성으로 인한 거짓 경보를 줄이기 위해 정적 분석을 통한 함수 포인터 매칭 기법과 def-use 분석을 사용한 함수 선행 조건 생성 기법을 개발하였다. 자동 유닛 테스트 생성 기법을 안드로이드 커널 3.4 버전의 세 모듈에 적용한 결과 기존에 존재하던 취약점을 모두 탐지할 수 있었으며 제안한 거짓 경보 감소 기법으로 평균 44.9%의 거짓 경보를 제거할 수 있었다.

요구사항의 품질 향상을 위한 자동화 검증 기법 (An Automated Verification Technique for Enhancing Quality of Requirement)

  • 김철진
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제13권9호
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    • pp.4207-4213
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    • 2012
  • 소프트웨어의 품질은 요구사항 품질과 강하게 관계되어 있다. 이에 따라서 기업들은 요구사항의 품질을 향상시켜 주기 위한 노력을 하고 있다. 그러나 명세서 형태의 요구사항은 검증하기 어려우며, 분석가의 비정형화된 업무 지식에 의존해야 한다. 또한 명세서 형태의 요구사항 품질을 향상시켜 주기 위한 정형화된 방법론이나 자동화된 기법이 미흡한 상황이다. 본 논문에서는 요구사항의 품질을 향상시켜 주기 위한 요구사항 검증 프로세스 및 자동화 검증 도구를 제안한다. 검증을 위해 요구사항에 대한 외적뷰 설계와 내적뷰 설계를 비교한다. 사례연구를 통해 제안된 요구사항 자동화 검증 기법의 타당성을 검증한다.

축대칭 제품을 위한 프레스 냉간단조 금형의 자동설계 기술 (An Automated CAD System for Press Die Design in Cold Forging of Axisymmetric Parts)

  • 김종호;류호연;홍기곤
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제16권2호통권95호
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 1999
  • The automated die design program is developed for cold forging of axisymmetric parts which are mainly produced by forward extrusion, backward extrusion, composite extrusion and upsetting. For this study, firstly classification of forged parts and investigation of die construction type usually employed in forging industry are carried out and the most proper type from several kinds of die construction is proposed as a standardized one. Based on the die design rules summarized in the references such as handbooks, technical papers, monthly journals, etc. the automated die design program was made using AutoLISP language available in AutoCAD software of personal computer. This program interactively runs for only input data, for example, forging process, shape of forged parts, type of punch, split of die insert and design of shrinkage rings and then displays details of drawings necessary to make a forging die. When a variety of forging processes and forged parts are tested to examine the validity of this program, it was confirmed to give good results applicable to the forging die design in press shop.

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AUTOMATED HAZARD IDENTIFICATION FRAMEWORK FOR THE PROACTIVE CONSIDERATION OF CONSTRUCTION SAFETY

  • JunHyuk Kwon;Byungil Kim;SangHyun Lee;Hyoungkwan Kim
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 5th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2013
  • Introducing the concept of construction safety in the design/engineering phase can improve the efficiency and effectiveness of safety management on construction sites. In this sense, further improvements for safety can be made in the design/engineering phase through the development of (1) an automated hazard identification process that is little dependent on user knowledge, (2) an automated construction schedule generation to accommodate varying hazard information over time, and (3) a visual representation of the results that is easy to understand. In this paper, we formulate an automated hazard identification framework for construction safety by extracting hazard information from related regulations to eliminate human interventions, and by utilizing a visualization technique in order to enhance users' understanding on hazard information. First, the hazard information is automatically extracted from textual safety and health regulations (i.e., Occupational Safety Health Administration (OSHA) Standards) by using natural language processing (NLP) techniques without users' interpretations. Next, scheduling and sequencing of the construction activities are automatically generated with regard to the 3D building model. Then, the extracted hazard information is integrated into the geometry data of construction elements in the industry foundation class (IFC) building model using a conformity-checking algorithm within the open source 3D computer graphics software. Preliminary results demonstrate that this approach is advantageous in that it can be used in the design/engineering phases of construction without the manual interpretation of safety experts, facilitating the designers' and engineers' proactive consideration for improving safety management.

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Concrete Reinforcement Modeling with IFC for Automated Rebar Fabrication

  • LIU, Yuhan;AFZAL, Muhammad;CHENG, Jack C.P.;GAN, Vincent J.L.
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 8th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.157-166
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    • 2020
  • Automated rebar fabrication, which requires effective information exchange between model designers and fabricators, has brought the integration and interoperability of data from different sources to the notice of both academics and industry practitioners. Industry Foundation Classes (IFC) was one of the most commonly used data formats to represent the semantic information of prefabricated components in buildings, whereas the data format utilized by rebar fabrication machine is BundesVereinigung der Bausoftware (BVBS), which is a numerical data structure exchanging reinforcement information through ASCII encoded files. Seamless transformation between IFC and BVBS empowers the automated rebar fabrication and improve the construction productivity. In order to improve data interoperability between IFC and BVBS, this study presents an IFC extension based on the attributes required by automated rebar fabrication machines with the help of Information Delivery Manual (IDM) and Model View Definition (MVD). IDM is applied to describe and display the information needed for the design, construction and operation of projects, whereas MVD is a subset of IFC schema used to describe the automated rebar fabrication workflow. Firstly, with a rich pool of vocabularies practitioners, OmniClass is used in information exchange between IFC and BVBS, providing a hierarchy classification structure for reinforcing elements. Then, using International Framework for Dictionaries (IFD), the usage of each attribute is defined in a more consistent manner to assist the data mapping process. Besides, in order to address missing information within automated fabrication process, a schematic data mapping diagram has been made to deliver IFC information from BIM models to BVBS format for better data interoperability among different software agents. A case study based on the data mapping will be presented to demonstrate the proposed IFC extension and how it could assist/facilitate the information management.

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MSCTest: 내장 소프트웨어 테스트를 위한 자동화 도구 (MSCTest: An Automated Testing Tool for Embedded Software)

  • 이남희;서선애;김태효;차성덕;이재원;박기웅
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:컴퓨팅의 실제 및 레터
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.187-195
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    • 2000
  • 내장 소프트웨어는 외부 입력과 시스템의 현재 상태를 함께 고려하여 출력을 결정하는 특성을 가지고 있기 때문에, 하나의 모듈을 테스트하기 위해서는 해당 모듈에 대한 단위 테스트 기법 이외에, 추가적으로 그 모듈에 도달하기 위한 다양한 시퀀스를 생성하는 방법이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 내장 소프트웨어의 모듈 테스트를 위한 명세 기반의 테스트 방법을 제안하고 이를 지원하는 자동화 도구인 MSCTest를 구현하였다. 각 모듈의 기능은 결정표 (decision table)를 이용하여 명세하고, 시스템에 발생가능한 시나리오는 데이타 표현을 첨가한 MSC (Message Sequence Charts)로 기술하여 테스트 시퀀스를 생성한다. MSCTest는 MSC 그래픽 편집기, 테스트 시퀀스와 데이타 생성기, 그리고 생성된 테스트데이타를 수행시키는 테스트 드라이버 생성기로 구성되어 있다. MSCTest를 이용하여 웹 비디오폰이나 디지털 TV 등에서 편리한 사용자 인터페이스를 제공하기 위해 사용되는 EsWin (Embedded System Windows) 소프트웨어를 효과적으로 테스트할 수 있었다.

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A Korean CAPTCHA Study: Defeating OCRs In a New CAPTCHA Context By Using Korean Syllables

  • Yang, Tae-Cheon;Ince, Ibrahim Furkan;Salman, Yucel Datu
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2009
  • Internet is being used for several activities by a great range of users. These activities include communication, e-commerce, education, and entertainment. Users are required to register regarding website in order to enroll web activities. However, registration can be done by automated hacking software. That software make false enrollments which occupy the resources of the website by reducing the performance and efficiency of servers, even stop the entire web service. It is crucial for the websites to have a system which has the capability of differing human users and computer programs in reading images of text. Completely Automated Public Turing Test to Tell Computers and Human Apart (CAPTCHA) is such a defense system against Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software. OCR can be defined as software which work for defeating CAPTCHA images and make countless number of registrations on the websites. This study proposes a new CAPTCHA context that is Korean CAPTCHA by means of the method which is splitting CAPTCHA images into several parts with random rotation values, and drawing random lines on a grid background by using Korean characters only. Lines are in the same color with the CAPTCHA text and they provide a distortion of image with grid background. Experimental results show that Korean CAPTCHA is a more secure and effective CAPTCHA type for Korean users rather than current CAPTCHA types due to the structure of Korean letters and the algorithm we are using: rotation and splitting. In this paper, the algorithm of our method is introduced in detail.

유지보수 관리 체계의 정형화 및 비용 예측 모델에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Formalization of Maintenance Management Systems and the Cost Predictive Model)

  • 류성열;백인섭;김하진
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.846-854
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    • 1996
  • 본 연구에서는 소프트웨어 위기의 주요 원인인 유지보수 문제를 해결하기 위한 방안을 제시하기 위한 것으로, 국내의 유지보수 문제점과 현황을 설문으로 기초 조 사·분석하고 면담과 문헌을 참고하여 문제점을 해결하고자 하였다. 연구의 결과로 유지보수 생명주기를 정의하고 유지 보수를 효율적으로 수행하기 위한 기본 전략을 수립하고, 수립된 기본 전략을 구현하기 위한 유지보수 지원 시스템을 개략 설계하여 유지보수 시스템의 자동화 설계를 위한 기반을 구축하였다.

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항공전자 시스템 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of an Avionics System)

  • 양성욱;이상철
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2007
  • The importance and cost of avionics system in the integration of an aircraft is continuously increasing. And we can expect enlarged software portion in the system integration for the more intelligent, reliable, and automated avionics system. Both military and commercial avionics community have moved toward commercial-off-the-shelf(COTS) equipment and open systems architecture not only to increase affordability but also to reduce acquisition cost, shorten development time and risk. The same concept is applied in developing avionics test system used for the avionics system integration test. In this paper, we present important topics in the development of avionics system including real-time operating system, interconnect data bus, software development methodology, software development process, and system integration test.

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효율적 S/W 개발을 위한 CASE 도구 활용의 실증적 연구 (An Empirical Study on the Use of CASE Tools for Efficient Software Development)

  • 전응섭;남상조
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.31-53
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    • 1993
  • Computer Aided Software Engineering(CASE) tools are suggested as an automated method for the efficient development of softwares. This study are intended to measure the use level of CASE tools and to provide the meaningful information on the whole software development environment supported by CASE tools. Therefore, the results of a survey on CASE environment in Korea are empirically reported and analyzed. The use of CASE tools is measured; purposes purchasing CASE tools and achievement levels are investigated. Implications from the comparative analysis of the utilization of software engineering methodologies between the CASE user group and the non-user group are described. A proposition is suggested to check the request frequency for program change. Further studies on the reverse engineering, program reuse and the use of CASE tools under distributed processing systems such as client-server environments are suggested.

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