• 제목/요약/키워드: Auto gain control

검색결과 72건 처리시간 0.024초

HW/SW Co-design of a Visual Driver Drowsiness Detection System

  • Yu, Tian;Zhai, Yujia
    • 중소기업융합학회논문지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2014
  • PID 오토 튜닝 컨트롤러는 퍼지 논리를 통해 설계되었다. 이러한 오류 및 오류 파생 의견으로 일반적인 값은 발견적 표현으로 변경, 그들은 퍼지 및 defuzzification 과정을 통해 PID 이득을 결정했다. 퍼지 절차 및 PID 제어기 설계는 개별적으로 간주하고, 그것들을 혼합하고, 분석 하였다. 퍼지 논리에 의해 획득 자동 조정 PID 컨트롤러는 3 차 플랜트 제어 이하의 능력을 보여 주었다. 또한 설계된 자동 동조 방식으로 추적 문제를 참조하는 데 적용한다.

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Multiobjective PI Controller Tuning of Multivariable Boiler Control System Using Immune Algorithm

  • Kim, Dong-Hwa;Park, Jin-Ill
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.78-86
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    • 2003
  • Multivariable control system exist widely in many types of systems such as chemical processes, biomedical processes, and the main steam temperature control system of the thermal power plant. Up to the present time, Pill Controllers have been used to operate these systems. However, it is very difficult to achieve an optimal PID gain with no experience, because of the interaction between loops and gain of the Pill controller has to be manually tuned by trial and error. This paper suggests a tuning method of the Pill Controller for the multivariable power plant using an immune algorithm, through computer simulation. Tuning results by immune algorithms based neural network are compared with the results of genetic algorithm.

유도전동기의 벡터제어를 위한 자기동조기법 (Auto tuning method for vector control of Induction Motor)

  • 노영남;이은규;정을기;전희종
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 F
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    • pp.2139-2142
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    • 1997
  • The most important thing in vector control scheme is the knowledge of accurate electrical motor parameters. These parameters can computed by conventional motor test, such as no-load and locked rotor tests. However, the values from these tests are different from actual motor parameters, and the adjustment process of the parameters is time consuming. This paper presents an auto-tuning method for vector control of induction motor. The tuning algorithm is based on the rotor flux behavior of the induction motor for stepwise torque current command. The transient terminal voltage caused by the undesirable variation of the rotor flux is used for tuning the slip gain $K_5$ defined as the inverse of the rotor time constant. The electrical parameters of induction motor can also calculated by this method. The presented method is evaluated through the computer simulations.

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소형화된 디지털카메라의 AE 시스템 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study of Improved Auto Exposure System for Digital Still Camera Using Fuzzy Logic)

  • 조선호;이상용;탁인재;박종국
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제13권8호
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    • pp.798-803
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    • 2007
  • In case of minimized digital camera and mobile digital camera, it's difficult to get the high quality image by conventional AE(Auto Exposure) algorithm because of restriction of system organization. In this paper, a new algorithm that adopts a target setting, a compensation of feedback delay and a gamma correction, etc, are suggested for improving a noise increase and an output sensitivity decrease due to system minimization. We also suggest a method using fuzzy logic which can decide more effectively the ES(Electric Shutter) value and the AGC(Analog Gain Control) value than conventional system.

초계함용 HMS(Hull Mount Sonar)를 이용한 어뢰방어시스템 연구 (Torpedo defense system research using HMS(Hull Mount Sonar) of PCC(Patrol Combat Corvette))

  • 김희언;김영길
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제16권11호
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    • pp.2569-2574
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    • 2012
  • 초계함(천안함급)에 탑재 된 HMS(Hull Mount Sonar) 장비는 능동모드에 적합하도록 설계 되어 있다. 이에 센서 및 시스템 특성이 어뢰 탐지 주파수 대역에 적당하도록 구성되어 있지는 않다. 이에 초계함에 장착 된 기존 HMS 장비를 이용한 어뢰탐지 기능 구현을 위하여, 초계함 함 별 입력 특성을 분석하고, 입력 주파수 신호에 대한 역보상 회로 설계, 입력 신호 크기에 따른 AGC(Auto Gain Control) 기능 구현 및 함별 신호특성에 따른 대역설정 기능을 통하여 함정 별 특성 및 운용환경 특성에 맞는 어뢰방어시스템을 구현하였다.

PID 제어기의 On-Line 퍼지 자동동조 (On-Line Fuzzy Auto Tuning for PID Controller)

  • 황형수;최정내;이원혁
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제49권2호
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we proposed a new PID tuning algorithm by the fuzzy set theory to improve the performance of the PID controller. The new tuning algorithm for the PID controller has the initial value of parameter Kc, $\tau$I, $\tau$D by the Ziegler-Nichols formula using the ultimate gain and ultimate period from a relay tuning experiment. We get error and error change of plant output correspond to the initial value and new proportion gain(Kc) and integral time($\tau$I) from fuzzy tunner. This fuzzy tuning algorithm for PID controller considerably reduced overshoot and rise time compare to any other PID controller tuning algorithms. In real parametric uncertainty systems, the PID controller with Fuzzy auto-tuning give appreciable improvement in the performance. The significant properties of this algorithm is shown by simulation In this paper, we proposed a new PID algorithm by the fuzzy set theory to improve the performance of the PID controller.

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초계함용 HMS(Hull Mount Sonar)를 이용한 어뢰방어시스템 연구 (Torpedo defense system research using HMS(Hull Mount Sonar) of PCC(Patrol Combat Corvette))

  • 김희언;김영길
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2011년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.349-352
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    • 2011
  • 초계함(천안함급)에 탑재 된 HMS(Hull Mount Sonar) 장비는 능동모드에 적합하도록 설계 되어 있다. 이에 센서 및 시스템 특성이 어뢰 탐지 주파수 대역에 적당하도록 구성되어 있지는 않다. 이에 초계함에 장착 된 기존 HMS 장비를 이용한 어뢰탐지 기능 구현을 위하여, 초계함 함 별 입력 특성을 분석하고, 입력 주파수 신호에 대한 역보상 회로 설계, 입력 신호 크기에 따른 AGC(Auto Gain Control) 기능 구현 및 함별 신호특성에 따른 대역설정 기능을 통하여 함정 별 특성 및 운용환경 특성에 맞는 어뢰방어시스템을 구현한다.

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편로드 유압실린더의 운동제어를 위한 자기동조 제어기설계 (Self-Tuning Controller design for the motion control of a Single Rod Hydraulic Cylinder)

  • 김정태;김문생
    • 소음진동
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.441-449
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    • 1998
  • A self-tuning control scheme, incorporated with the simplified 1st-order ARMAX(Auto-Regressive Moving Average eXogenous) model, for single rod hydraulic cylinder which has varying dynamic characteristics is presented here. An adaptive controller is developed for the system that uses feedforward and optimal feedback control for simultaneous parameter identification and tracking control. Through experimental results, the performance comparison of the self-tuning controller with a fixed gain proportional controller clearly shows its superior ability in handling load changes in quiescent states.

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종방향 자율주행을 위한 성능 지수 및 인간 모사 학습을 이용하는 구동기 고장 탐지 및 적응형 고장 허용 제어 알고리즘 (Actuator Fault Detection and Adaptive Fault-Tolerant Control Algorithms Using Performance Index and Human-Like Learning for Longitudinal Autonomous Driving)

  • 오세찬;이종민;오광석;이경수
    • 자동차안전학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.129-143
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    • 2021
  • This paper proposes actuator fault detection and adaptive fault-tolerant control algorithms using performance index and human-like learning for longitudinal autonomous vehicles. Conventional longitudinal controller for autonomous driving consists of supervisory, upper level and lower level controllers. In this paper, feedback control law and PID control algorithm have been used for upper level and lower level controllers, respectively. For actuator fault-tolerant control, adaptive rule has been designed using the gradient descent method with estimated coefficients. In order to adjust the control parameter used for determination of adaptation gain, human-like learning algorithm has been designed based on perceptron learning method using control errors and control parameter. It is designed that the learning algorithm determines current control parameter by saving it in memory and updating based on the cost function-based gradient descent method. Based on the updated control parameter, the longitudinal acceleration has been computed adaptively using feedback law for actuator fault-tolerant control. The finite window-based performance index has been designed for detection and evaluation of actuator performance degradation using control error.

적응추정자에 대한 파라메터 수렴속도의 해석 (Analysis of the Parameter Convergence Rate for an Adaptive Identifier)

  • Kim, Sung-Duck
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.127-136
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    • 1989
  • This paper describes the parameter convergence properties of an adaptive system to identify a single-input single-output plant model. It is demonstrated that, by using power spectrum analysis, the persistency of excitation (PE) condition in order to guarantee the exponential stability of the adaptive control system can be transformed into the positive definite behavior for the auto-correlation function matrix of adaptive signal. The existence of parameter nominal values can be analyzed by this condition and the convergence rates of parameter are determined by examining the auto-correlation function. We may use the sufficient richness (SR) of input spectrum instead of the PE condition to analyze the parameter boundedness. It can be shown that the eigen values of the auto-correlation function are always related with adaptive gain, input amplitude and positions or numbers of input spectra. In each case, the variation of parameter convergence rate can be also verified.

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