• Title/Summary/Keyword: Attitude Command Generation

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Analytical Solution for Attitude Command Generation of Agile Spacecraft (고기동 인공위성의 해석적 자세명령생성 기법 연구)

  • Mok, Sung-Hoon;Bang, Hyochoong;Kim, Hee-Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.46 no.8
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    • pp.639-651
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    • 2018
  • An analytical solution to generate attitude command profile for agile spacecraft is proposed. In realistic environment, obtaining analytical minimum-time optimal solution is very difficult because of following constraints-: 1) actuator saturation, 2) flexible mode excitation, 3) uplink command bandwidth limit. For that reasons, this paper applies two simplifications, an eigen-axis rotation and a finite-jerk approximated profile, to derive the solution in an analytical manner. The resulting attitude profile can be used as a feedforward or reference input to on-board attitude controller, and it can enhance spacecraft agility. Equations of attitude command profile are derived in two general boundary conditions: rest-to-rest maneuver and spin-to-spin maneuver. Simulation results demonstrate that the initial and final boundary conditions, in terms of time, attitude, and angular velocities, are well satisfied with the proposed analytical solution. The derived attitude command generation algorithm may be used to minimize a number of parameters to be uploaded to spacecraft or to automate a sequence of attitude command generation on-board.

A Study on Command Generation Methods of Reaction Control System for Upper Stage Attitude Control of Launch Vehicles (발사체 상단 자세제어용 추력기시스템 명령생성방식 연구)

  • Sun, Byung-Chan;Park, Yong-Kyu;Oh, Choong-Suk;Choi, Kyung-Jun;Roh, Woong-Rae
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.44-54
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    • 2014
  • This paper suggests two kinds of reaction control system command generation methods for upper stage attitude control of launch vehicles. The reaction control system is assumed to consist of two sets of three nozzles. One operation technology is based on mixed attitude error functions, and the other is based on command mixing functions. Both are compared via simulations. The simulation results show that the latter is comparatively preferable in terms of interference among control axes, independency of controller design and analysis among axes, and prediction of flight performance of each control axis.

Attitude Control for Agile Spacecraft Installed with Reaction Wheels (리액션휠 기반 고기동 위성 자세제어 기법 연구)

  • Kim, Taeho;Mok, Sung-Hoon;Bang, Hyochoong;Song, Taeseong;Lee, Jongkuck;Song, Deokki;Seo, Joongbo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.46 no.11
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    • pp.934-943
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    • 2018
  • In these days, demand for agile spacecraft is gradually increasing, due to the fact that agile spacecraft can improve mission capability. In this paper, an attitude control logic based on reaction wheels that can enhance agility of spacecraft is proposed. Three methods are suggested, and all three or part of them can be integrated to the existing attitude control system. First, a feedforward/feedback controller is introduced, and its pros and cons are provided, compared to the conventional feedback controller. Second, an attitude command generation method that fully utilizes torque/momentum capacities of reaction wheels is proposed. Third, a torque (current) control mode for internal wheel control is introduced. Numerical results verify that the settling time can be significantly reduced by employing the feedforward/feedback control method, especially for large angle maneuver.

A Fundamental Study on the Control of Ride Comfort and Attitude for In-wheel Motor Vehicles (인휠모터 구동차량의 승차감 및 자세제어를 위한 기초적 연구)

  • Kim, Y.R.;Park, C.;Wang, G.N.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2012
  • It is being accelerated to develop environment-friendly vehicles to solve problems on the energy and environment of earth. The electric driving motor commonly installed in these vehicles has the excellent control capability such as fast response and accurate generation to torque control command. Especially, in-wheel motor has the additional merit such as independently driving each wheel in vehicle. Recently, being developed various control algorithm to enhance the safety and stability of vehicle motion using actively the merits of in-wheel motor. In addition to that, being issued the possibility of enhancing the ride comfort and attitude of vehicle motion such as pitching and rolling. In this paper, investigate the theoretical relationship between the braking/driving force and the motion of sprung mass of vehicle and propose the control method to enhance the ride comfort and attitude of vehicle motion. The proposed control method is proved through the simulation with vehicle model provided by TruckSim software which is commercial one and specializes in vehicle dynamics.

Implementation of Airborne Multi-Function Radar Including Attitude Maneuvering (자세 기동을 고려한 항공기 탑재 다기능 레이다 통합 시뮬레이터 구현)

  • Ko, Jae-Youl;Park, Soon-Seo;Choi, Han-Lim;Ahn, Jae-Myung;Lee, Sung-Won;Lee, Dong-Hui;Yoon, Jung-Suk
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.225-236
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a simulation test bed is presented which operates to provide full-scale simulation of airborne multi-function phased array radars. This simulation test bed provides a capability to evaluate the target tracking performance. To realize aircraft operation scenario, we developed 6DOF aircraft dynamics model which can generate trajectories and attitude of an aircraft. This procedure includes steady state flight trim search, autopilot design, and aircraft guidance command design. Also, the radar-environment integrated simulator includes target detection/measurement model and tracking filter. Developed simulator is validated by creating an air-to-air scenario.