• Title/Summary/Keyword: Attachment Relationship

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INFLUENCE OF ATTACHMENT RELATIONSHIP WITH PARENTS ON REJECTION SENSITIVITY AND PEERRELATION IN SCHOOL-AGE CHILDREN (학령기 아동들의 부모에 대한 애착관계가 거부민감성 및 또래 관계에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Kyung-Sook;Suh, Soo-Jeung;Shin, Yee-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2000
  • This study aims to reveal whether attachment relationship with parents can differ from children being accepted and rejected in peer relations, and whether children's rejection sensitivity can differ from children having secure and insecure attachment relationship with parents. Subjects were 218 students in fifth and sixth grade of primary school. Inventory of Parent and Peer Attachment(IPPA), Children's Rejection Sensitivity Questionnaire(CRSQ), and peer relation sociometrics were used as measurements. The results showed that children in secure attachment with parents had lower scores on the subscales of CRSQ, such as anxiety, anger, belief, and psychological reaction, than children in insure attachment relationship with parents. And IPPA scores were higher in children being accepted in peer relation than children being rejected. These results can be considered that early attachment relationship with parents may influence children's rejection sensitivity and peer relation.

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Relationship of Peer Relationships, Perceived Parental Rearing Attitudes, Self-reported Attachment Security, to Loneliness in Upper Elementary School-age Children (학령기 후기 아동의 또래관계, 부모 양육태도, 애착안정성 및 외로움)

  • Moon, So-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.401-408
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship of peer relationships, self-reported attachment security, perceived parental rearing attitudes, and loneliness in upper elementary school-age children. Methods: The data were collected from 207 students in grades 5 or 6, and descriptive statistics, t-test, Pearson correlation coefficients and Stepwise multiple regression were used with the SPSS/PC 12.0 program to analyze the data. Results: There was a significant difference in loneliness between the upper 25% and lower 25% groups of peer relationships, perceived parental rearing attitudes, and self-reported attachment security. Stepwise multiple regression analysis showed affection-hostility in parental rearing attitudes, validation and conflict in peer relationships, and attachment security explained 39.6% of the total variance in loneliness. Conclusion: These results may contribute to a better understanding of loneliness in upper elementary school-age children. The results of the present study indicate a need to develop nursing interventions to prevent and manage children‘s loneliness.

Exploring Psycho-social Determinants to Child Neglect and Abuse among Caregivers with Young Children (영유아를 돌보는 양육자의 방임 및 학대에 영향을 미치는 심리 사회적 요인 탐색)

  • Kim, Ah Rim;Tak, Young Ran
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.81-94
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The objective of this study was to investigate the relations among psycho-social factors regarding child neglect and abuse using the data from the 2013 Korea National Survey on Children and Youth. Methods: Data from a sample of 1,062 primary caregivers with young children were analyzed with the SPSS and AMOS programs to examine the interrelationships among depression, parenting stress, marital satisfaction, parent-child attachment, and child neglect or maltreatment. Results: Depression, stress, and attachment had a direct influence on child neglect and abuse. Satisfaction with marital relationship, parenting stress, and attachment were found to play mediating roles in accounting for child neglect and abuse, explaining 12% of the variance. The results of multi group path analysis showed that some coefficients were different according to the age group of the children. For caregivers with infants, parenting stress did not predict either attachment or child maltreatment, whereas for caregivers with toddlers, depression did not have a significant effect on attachment. Conclusion: In order to prevent child maltreatment, efforts should be made to develop community-based psycho-social support interventions focused on marital relationship as well as parent-child dyads and to provide practical child care support.

Moderating Effects of Parental Attachment and Teacher's Concerns in the Relationships between Children's Roles and School Adjustment among Children's of Alcoholics (알코올 중독자 부모를 둔 청소년의 자녀역할과 학교 적응과의 관계에서 부모애착과 교사관심의 조절효과)

  • Kim, Hae-Ryun;Park, Soo-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.37-50
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the relationships between children's roles, parental attachment, teacher's concerns and school adjustment among Children's Alcoholics(COAs). Participants were 2,803 middle and high school students in Seoul. The regression analysis results showed that hero role was positively associated with school bonding and academic performance but increased the level of anxiety/depression. Meanwhile, scapegoat and lost children's roles were negatively associated with school bonding and also increased the level of anxiety/depression. Mascot role were positively associated with school bonding and academic performance but had no relation with anxiety/depression. Regarding moderating effects, maternal attachment moderated the relationship between scapegoat role and school bonding while teacher's concerns moderated the relationship between hero role and anxiety/depression, and the relationship between scapegoat role and anxiety/depression. These findings suggested that practitioners need to consider the contributions of children's roles on school adjustment and moderating effects of maternal attachment or teacher's concerns when intervention programs are developed to improve school adjustment among COAs.

The Effects of the Parent-Children Relationship and Peer Attachment on Mobile Phone Dependency of Adolescent Using Community Child Center - The Mediating Effect of ego - Resilience (지역아동센터 이용 청소년의 부모-자녀관계, 또래애착이 휴대폰 의존에 미치는 영향 - 자아탄력성의 매개효과)

  • Lee, Mi Ae;Shu, Hyu Jeon
    • Journal of Child Welfare and Development
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.87-107
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    • 2018
  • The study shows that parent-children of the Adolescent who are in the community child center and the effect of the peer attachment influence the mobile phones. Also it has verified the mediation effect of Ego-resilience between these relationships. For this study, the Ministry of Health and welfare and the Central support group of community child center. "Community child center children panel survey" the fourth data of th second stage of 2017 has been used, 438 ist middle school students who are using the community child center have been selected. As a result, On the relation of mobile phone dependency the parent-children relationship is statistically important trust and being isolated is statistically important among peer attachment. In addition, Ego-resilience has not found to be meaningful between the parent-children only communication on the mobile phone dependency has been confirmed mediation effect among peer attachment.

A study on the correlation between resilience and psychological well-being of adult attachment types of daycare center parents (어린이집 부모의 성인애착유형이 회복탄력성과 심리적 안녕감의 상관연구)

  • Shin, Dong-yeol;Shin, Soo-won
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the relationship between parents' adult attachment, resilience, and psychological well-being, as it is inferred that infants and toddlers attending daycare centers will be directly or indirectly affected by their parents' adult attachment type. For this study, a total of 247 copies of the SPSS 12.0 statistical program were used for analysis, except for 43 copies where data were omitted after a questionnaire was conducted on 300 parents (150 parents and 150 mothers) of daycare centers located in Gyeonggi Province. Looking at the results of this study, first, it was confirmed that the general characteristics of parental adult attachment, self-recovery elasticity, and psychological well-being stimulate normality statistically. Second, the relationship between adult attachment and self-recovery elasticity was verified as a negative relationship, and it was confirmed that it had a significant effect. Third, it was confirmed that the relationship between adult attachment and psychological well-being was verified as a negative relationship and had a significant effect. As a follow-up study, we propose a phenomenological study of the mediating effect of psychological well-being on the influence of parents' adult attachment on self-recovery elasticity, parental attachment, resilience, and psychological well-being with infants and toddlers.

The mediating effect of socially imposed perfectionism in the relationship between parental attachment and career indecision in college students (대학생의 부모에 대한 심리적 애착과 진로미결정의 관계에서 사회부과적 완벽주의의 매개효과)

  • Kyung-In Min;Sung-Sim Cho
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.89-101
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between parental/parental attachment and career indecision among college students, and to examine the goodness of fit and influence of variables in a model that assumes that socially imposed perfectionism has an influence on the relationship between parental/parental attachment and career indecision. It's about verification. For this purpose, an online survey was conducted by randomly sampling 250 college students attending 4-year institutions across the country, and data analysis was conducted using a three-stage regression method using SPSS Win 25.0. The analysis results are as follows. First, psychological attachment to parents appears to have a negative effect on career indecision, confirming that the more a stable attachment relationship with parents is formed, the less difficulties in career decision-making. Second, the mediating effect of socially imposed perfectionism was confirmed in the relationship between psychological attachment to parents and career indecision. This shows that the more stable the psychological attachment to the father and mother is formed, the lower the level of socially imposed perfectionism and career indecision. Based on these research results, implications for career counseling practice and follow-up research were discussed.

The Relationship between Insecure Adult Attachment and Psychological Well-Being in Midlife Adults: Mediating Effects of Mentalization and Adaptive Cognitive Emotion Regulation (중년기 성인의 불안정 성인애착과 심리적 안녕감의 관계: 정신화와 적응적 인지적 정서조절의 매개효과)

  • Changrae Kim;Hyunjin Kim
    • The Korean Journal of Coaching Psychology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.81-107
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to identify psychological factors that influence psychological well-being in middle-aged adults(40-65 years old). In particular, we aimed to determine whether mentalization, the ability to clarify one's internal experiences, and adaptive cognitive emotional regulation have a dual mediating effect on the relationship between insecure adult attachment(anxious, avoidant) and psychological well-being in middle-aged adults. To address the research questions, structural equation modeling was conducted using Jamovi 2.2.5 statistical program to analyze survey responses from 317 middle-aged adults (117 males and 200 females) who voluntarily participated through mobile and offline surveys. The results of the study are as follows. First, in the structural equation model, the simple mediating effect of mentalization on the relationship between insecure adult attachment(anxious and avoidant) and psychological well-being in middle-aged adults was not significant. Second, the simple mediating effect of adaptive cognitive emotion regulation on the relationship between insecure adult attachment and psychological well-being was significant only for anxious attachment. Third, the relationship between insecure adult attachment and psychological well-being was fully mediated by mentalization and adaptive cognitive emotion regulation for anxious attachment, but partially mediated for avoidant attachment. These findings help provide a theoretical framework for developing programs to increase psychological well-being among middle-aged adults, a growing segment of society.

The Relationships of Mother-Child Attachment and Children's Self-Perception (아동의 어머니에 대한 애착과 자아지각의 관계)

  • Park, Sang Mi;Lee, Young
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 2000
  • The relationship of mother-child attachment and children's self-perception was assessed in 43 five-year-olds and their mothers. Attachment Q-set(Waters & Deane, 1985) was used to assess attachment security and the Puppet Interview(Cassidy, 1986) to assess global self-esteem. Data were analyzed by t-tests and Pearson's correlations. Attachment security was positively correlated with global self-esteem. Girls had more positive global self-esteem than boys.

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Effects of a adolescent's attachment with parent and peer on their leadership life skills (청소년이 지각한 부모애착과 또래애착이 리더십 생활기술에 미치는 영향)

  • Jang, Youngae;Park, Jueun
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.89-98
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of attachment with parent and peer on the adolescent's leadership life skills. The subjects were 281 students from three middle schools in Incheon city. The data were analyzed by multiple and hierarchical regression. Major findings of this study were as follows; First, present study suggested that parental attachment, peer attachment, and adolescent's leadership life skills were a moderate level. And, adolescent's leadership life skills were a significant differences on the parental and peer attachment, respectively. In particular, the more amicable communication with parents and peers, the more developed their overall leadership life skills. Finally, the peer attachment rather than parental attachment was more influenced on their leadership life skills. Focusing on parental and peer attachment relationship, the educational implication for promoting adolescent's leadership life skills were discussed.