• 한국환경과학회지
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• 제28권11호
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• pp.1047-1059
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• 2019

To address the increase of weather hazards and the emergence of new types of such hazards, an optimization technique for three-dimensional (3D) representation of meteorological facts and atmospheric information was examined in this study as a novel method for weather analysis. The proposed system is termed as "meteorological and air quality information visualization engine" (MAIVE), and it can support several file formats and can implement high-resolution 3D terrain by employing a 30 m resolution digital elevation model. In this study, latest 3D representation techniques such as wind vector fields, contour maps, stream vector, stream line flow along the wind field and 3D volume rendering were applied. Implementation of the examples demonstrates that the results of numerical modeling are well reflected, and new representation techniques can facilitate the observation of meteorological factors and atmospheric information from different perspectives.

• 대한공간정보학회지
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.13-21
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• 2011

3D City 모델로부터 CFD 모델 입력자료를 생성하여 모델링 품질을 향상시키고 CFD 모델링 결과를 3D 모델과 통합하여 사실적이고 쉽게 인지할 수 있는 시각화 방법에 대하여 연구하였다. 국토지리정보원에서 구축한 3D City 모델을 이용해 세밀도와 정확도가 향상된 CFD 모델 입력자료를 생산하여 적용함으로써 상세한 도시공간구조를 반영하는 향상된 CFD 모델을 생산하였다. CFD_NIMR_SNU 모델로부터 바람의 흐름과 오염물질 확산을 시뮬레이션 하였으며 3D City Model과 CFD 모델을 통합하여 동적으로 시각화 하였다. 본 대기환경 시각화 도구는 도시기후 계획 및 관리에 있어 의사결정을 위한 시각적 소통능력을 향상시켜 비용과 시간을 최소화할 것이다.

• 한국대기환경학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국대기환경학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.248-250
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• 2004

• 한국대기환경학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국대기환경학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.233-234
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• 2006

• 한국자동차공학회논문집
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.25-31
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• 2004

Two-dimensional laser visualization methods have been used in the study of breakup and atomization processes of non-evaporating diesel sprays. A single-hole spray injected into a quiescent atmospheric environment was visualized by the LIF(Laser Induced Fluorescence) and scattering technique. The LIF technique could be implemented to take the images which are magnified enough to show the shape of liquid ligaments and small droplets. The spontaneous scattering and fluorescent images of sprays were also taken to investigate the atomization of droplets. In the tip and periphery of a spray. the scattering light is bright and the ratio of fluorescent/scattering intensity is lower. This characteristics indicate the very high number density of small droplets which are well atomized.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.221-228
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• 2020

산업 기술이 발달함에 따라 편리함을 추구하게 되면서 교통수단 역시 발달하고 있다. 대도시에 거주하는 많은 사람들은 버스, 택시, 자가용 등의 교통수단을 이용하여 출퇴근을 하고 있고 여가를 즐기므로 이동시 발생하는 교통사고의 피해를 줄이기 위한 연구가 필요하다. 본 연구는 실시간으로 도로단위 강우량을 추정하는 법을 다루고 있다. 이를 위해 기상청에서 제공하는 강우 관측 자료와 강우 레이더자료를 실시간으로 수집하여 통합 데이터베이스를 만들고 이를 크리깅 방법을 통해 도로단위 강우량으로 추정하였다. 이 외에도 도로의 실시간 교통소통정보도 강우정보와 융합하여 인터렉티브하게 시각화하는 연구를 수행하였다.

• Asian Journal of Atmospheric Environment
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• 제6권4호
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• pp.275-280
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• 2012

To understand the effect of aerosols on the growth and physiological conditions of trees in forests, it is important to know the state of aerosols that are deposited on the surface of the leaves or needles. In this study, we developed methods of visualization of submicron-sized aerosols that were artificially deposited from the gas-phase or liquid phase onto tree leaves or needles in trees. Firstly, we used field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) to observe black carbon (BC) particles that were artificially sprayed onto the leaves or needles. The distribution of BC particles deposited on the leaves and needles were distinguished based on the size and morphological features of the particles. The distribution and agglomerates size of BC particles differed between two spraying methods of BC particles employed. Secondly, we tried to visualize gold (Au) particles that were artificially sprayed onto the leaves using energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry (EDX) coupled to FE-SEM. We detected the Au particles based on the characteristic X-ray spectrum, which was secondarily generated from the Au particles. In contrast to the case of BC particles, the Au particles did not form agglomerates and were uniformly distributed on the leaf surfaces. The present results show that our methods provide useful information of adsorption and/or behavior of fine particles at the submicron level on the surface of the leaves.

• 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.14-26
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• 2022

최근 대기환경오염의 심각성이 커짐에 따라 대기오염에 대한 관심도가 높아지고 있다. 본 논문에서 제안한 사물 인터넷 기반 미세먼지 모니터링 시스템은 대기환경오염 중 인체에 영향을 미치는 가장 큰 원인인 미세먼지, 휘발성 유기화합물, 이산화탄소 등을 측정하고 모니터링 할 수 있도록 하였다. 미세먼지 모니터링 시스템은 대기환경정보를 측정할 수 있는 측정 장치, 측정된 정보를 저장 및 분석할 수 있는 서버 시스템, 대기환경정보를 실시간으로 시각화 분석이 가능하도록 관리자용 통합 모니터링 관리 시스템과 사용자용 스마트 폰 애플리케이션으로 구성하여 하였다. 또한, 시스템의 응답속도, 센서 데이터의 전송속도, 센서의 측정오차를 이용하여 제안한 사물인터넷 기반 미세먼지 모니터링 시스템의 효율성을 검증하고자 하였다. 사물인터넷 기반 미세먼지 모니터링 시스템은 대기환경정보를 휴대용 미세먼지 측정 장치로 측정한 후 대기오염상태를 시각화함으로써 사용자의 편리성과 시스템의 효율성을 증대시킬 수 있을 것이라 기대한다.

• Asian Journal of Atmospheric Environment
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.56-63
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• 2011

Quantifying the solute composition of a cloud droplet (or a whole droplet) is an important task for understanding formation processes and heating/cooling rates. In this study, a combination of droplet fixation and SR-XRF microprobe analysis was used to visualize and quantify elements in a micro-scale droplet. In this study, we report the preliminary outcome of this experiment. A spherical micro-scale droplet was successfully solidified through exposure to ${\alpha}$-cyano-acrylate vapor without affecting its size or shape. An X-ray microprobe system equipped at the beam line 37XU of Super Photon ring 8 GeV (SPring-8) was applied to visualize and quantify the elemental composition in an individual micro-scale droplet. It was possible to reconstruct 2D elemental maps for the K and Cl contained in a microdroplet that was dispensed from the 10-ppm KCl standard solution. Multi-elemental peaks corresponding to X-ray energy were also successfully resolved. Further experiments to determine quantitative measures of elemental mass in individual droplets and high-resolution X-ray microtomography (i.e., 3D elemental distribution) are planned for the future.

• Asian Journal of Atmospheric Environment
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.330-343
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• 2017

Climate change is an important issue, with many researches examining not only future climatic conditions, but also the interaction of climate and air quality. In this study, a new version of the emissions processing software tool - Python-based PRocessing Operator for Climate and Emission Scenarios (PROCES) - was developed to support climate and atmospheric chemistry modeling studies. PROCES was designed to cover global and regional scale modeling domains, which correspond to GEOS-Chem and CMAQ/CAMx models, respectively. This tool comprises of one main system and two units of external software. One of the external software units for this processing system was developed using the GIS commercial program, which was used to create spatial allocation profiles as an auxiliary database. The SMOKE-Asia emissions modeling system was linked to the main system as an external software, to create model-ready emissions for regional scale air quality modeling. The main system was coded in Python version 2.7, which includes several functions allowing general emissions processing steps, such as emissions interpolation, spatial allocation and chemical speciation, to create model-ready emissions and auxiliary inputs of SMOKE-Asia, as well as user-friendly functions related to emissions analysis, such as verification and visualization. Due to its flexible software architecture, PROCES can be applied to any pregridded emission data, as well as regional inventories. The application results of our new tool for global and regional (East Asia) scale modeling domain under RCP scenario for the years 1995-2006, 2015-2025, and 2040-2055 was quantitatively in good agreement with the reference data of RCPs.