• Title/Summary/Keyword: Asynchronous Transmission

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Initial Investigation on Consolidation with Adaptive Dynamic Threshold for ABR Multicast Connections in ATM Networks (비동기 전송모드 망의 점대다중점연결을 위한 적응동적임계치기반 병합알고리즘)

  • Shin, Soung-Wook;Cho, Kwang-Hyun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.7 no.11
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    • pp.962-966
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    • 2001
  • The major problem at a branch point for point-to-multipoint available bit rate(ABR) services in asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) networks is how to consolidate backward resource management(BRM) cells from each branch for a multicast connection. In this paper, we propose an efficient feedback consolidation algorithm based on an adaptive dynamic threshold(ADT) to eliminate the consolidation noise and the reduce the consolidation delay. The main idea of the ADT algorithm lies in that each branch point estimates the ABR traffic condition of the network through the virtual queue estimation and the transmission threshold of the queue level in branch points is adaptively controlled according to the estimation. Simulation results show that the proposed ADT algorithm can achieve a faster response in congestion status and a higher link utilization compared with the previous works.

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A Modified PTW Wakeup Scheme for Performance Enhancement in Wireless Sensor Network (무선 센서 네트워크에서 성능향상을 위한 수정된 PTW Wakeup 구조)

  • Kim Seong-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.1380-1385
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    • 2006
  • A Pipelined Tone Wakeup(PTW) scheme(1) was proposed to support energy saving and end-to-end delay for sensor networks by providing an asynchronous wakeup pipeline to overlap the wakeup procedures with the packet transmission. But the scheme uses two radios and assumes error-free environments. In this paper, we propose a modified PTW scheme for wireless sensor networks. The proposed scheme is based on the PTW. The difference is that next hop information will be included in the ack packet from receiver node to sender node, So all the other neighbor nodes can stay in sleep mode long enough to save energy. Also ore get enhanced delay performance.

A Study on the ATM Interface of Satellite TDMA Method for BISDN Services (BISDN 서비스를 위한 위성 TDMA 방법의 ATM 접속 기술 연구)

  • 홍완표;김정호;라극환
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.125-136
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    • 1997
  • The satellite communications system application to the Broadband ISDN(BISDN) is now being studied. Asynchronous transfer mode(ATM) is the target for BISDN and makes it possible to offer multimedia services on the simple network structure. This paper clarifies the required functions to the ATM interface between the terrestrial network and satellite TDMA system to compensate cell delay variation caused by satellite link, to improve the transmission efficiency, to do usage parameter control and to configure TDMA/ATM hardware interface.

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UWB Asynchronous Wireless Positioning System by Sequentially Ordered Transmission (순차송수신방식을 이용한 UWB 무선측위 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Sung-Soo;Oh, Hui-Myung;Lee, Won-Cheol;Kim, Kwan-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07d
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    • pp.3046-3048
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    • 2005
  • 저비용, 저전력 운영이 가능한 초광대역(UWB) 통신기술의 핵심 기술 분야 가운데 하나인 무선위치기반 시스템(Wireless Location Based System) 혹은 무선측위기술은 향후 전기-IT융합 유비쿼터스 메쉬네트워크에서 휴먼인터페이스접목, 지능형홈 뿐만아니라, 유비쿼터스 환경의 ad-hoc 센서 네트워크에서 중요한 역할을 맡게된다. 본 논문에서는 다양한 방식의 무선측위기술에 대해 소개하고자 하며, 순차송수신방식을 이용한 UWB 무선측위기반 시스템 및 운영방안을 새롭게 제안하고자 한다.

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Design and Configuration of Reconfigurable ATM Networks with Unreliable Links

  • Lee, Jong-Hyup
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.9-22
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    • 1999
  • This paper considers a problem of configuring both physical backbone and logical virtual path (VP) networks in a reconfigurable asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) network where links are subject to failures. The objective is to determine jointly the VP assignment, the capacity assignment of physical links and the bandwidth allocation of VPs, and the routing assignment of traffic demand at least cost. The network cost includes backbone link capacity expansion cost and penalty cost for not satisfying the maximum throughput of the traffic due to link failures or insufficient link capacities. The problem is formulated as a zero-one non-linear mixed integer programming problem, for which an effective solution procedure is developed by using a Lagrangean relaxation technique for finding a lower bound and a heuristic method exploited for improving the upper bound of any intermediate solution. The solution procedure is tested for its effectiveness with various numerical examples.

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Performance Evaluation of Bluetooth Radio Link with ARQ Protocol (ARQ를 고려한 블루투스 무선 링크의 성능 분석)

  • Park, Hong-Seong;Jung, Myoung-Soon
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.21 no.A
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2001
  • This paper analyzes the performance of the several types of ACL(Asynchronous ConnectionLess) packets used in Bluetooth according to a BER(Bit Error Rate) and a packet length and proposes an optimal packet type and an optimal size of the packet being able to be used under the given BER. This paper proposes how to obtain the optimal packet type and the optimal size of the packet maximizing the performance measure under the given BER. In addition, this paper shows that the optimal type and size of the packet maximizing the throughput are different from those maximizing the mean transmission time. This occurs because the Bluetooth uses not only one type of packet but also various types of packets.

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Implementation of a B-Link Interface Logic for a SCI Interconnect (SCI 연결망의 B-Link 인터페이스 회로 구현)

  • 한종석;모상만;기안도;한우종
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.412-415
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we describe an implementation of the B-Link bus interface logic for a directory controller and a remote access cash controller in the SCI-based CC-NUMA multimedia server developed by ETRI . The CC-NUMA multimedia server is composed of a number of Pentium III SHV nodes and a SCI interconnection network. To communicate with remote nodes, each node has a CC-Agent which consists of a processor bus interface(PIF). a directory controller(DC), a remote access cash controller(RC), and two SCI 1ink controllers(LCs). The B-Link bus interface logic is developed for a directory controller and a remote access cash controller in order to communicate with a SCI link controller on a B-Link bus. It consists of a sending master controller a receiving slave controller, and asynchronous data buffers. And It performs a self-arbitration, a data packet transmission, a queue allocation, an early terminal ion. and a cut-through data path.

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Performance Enhancement of An Optimal Network Protocol for High-Speed Communication (고속통신을 위한 최적 네트워크프로토콜의 성능 향상)

  • 강문식
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.1641-1647
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    • 1994
  • This paper describes an optimal communication protocol for high-speed networks. This scheme can support multimedia services and provide fast data transmission using the distributed gueue scheme and the dynamic bandwidth allocation architecture, based on ATM(Asynchronous Transfer Mode). Performance analyses and simulation results are presented to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme in a variety of communication environments.

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Fast Transmission Algorithm over ATM for Broadcasting Production Nework (방송 제작 네트워크를 위한 ATM 상의 고속 전송 알고리즘)

  • 김태현;김경수
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.138-145
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    • 1998
  • 최근 ATM(Asynchronous Transfer Mode) 네트워크를 비롯한 많은 데이터 전송 기술이 등장하였고, 이를 이용하여 동영상을 전달하는 연구가 진행되고 있다. 그러나 이러한 연구들은 대부분 동영상 데이터의 스트리밍에 주안점을 두고 있기 때문에, ATM 네트워크 기반으로 손실없는 방송 제작 환경을 구축하기 위해서는 에러가 발생하더라도 고속으로 복원할 수 있는 알고리즘이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 ATM 네트워크 상에서 방송 제작 품질로 압축된 동영상을 TCP(Transport Control Protocol) 기반으로 전송하는 경우에 대하여 연구하였다. 실제 데이터의 송수신에는 잡음으로 인한 ATM 셀의 손실이 발생하게되는데, ATM 셀의 손실로 인한 패킷의 손실은 송신측의 재전송과 재전송 타임 아웃을 유발하므로 전송 성능에 지대한 영향을 미친다. 본 논문에서는 손실된 패킷의 연속적인 재전송을 통하여, 재전송 시간의 단축과 송신측 재전송 타임 아웃의 제거된 고속의 손실 복구 알고리즘을 제안하였고, 그 성능을 기존의 알고리즘과 비교하였다. 또한, 본 논문에서는 영상을 전송하는 과정에서 데이터 수신 버퍼의 오버플로우가 발생하지 않도록 충분한 버퍼 크기를 계산하는 방법에 관해서도 고찰하였다. 특히, 방송 제작 품질의 화질을 처리하는 경우에 대한 시스템 모델링을 하였고, 이 모델에 대하여 오버플로우를 일정 수준 이하로 낮추기 위한 수신 버퍼의 크기를 결정하였다.

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OATM/WDM Optical Access Network Using Header Decoder-Based Router for Next-Generation Communications

  • Park, Kihwan
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.335-342
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    • 2016
  • We demonstrate an optical asynchronous transfer mode/wavelength division multiplexing (OATM/WDM) optical access network, using a router based on an optical header decoder to conduct next-generation communications. The router consists of a decoder or hardware analysis processing of the header bit and switches. The router in the OATM/WDM optical access network is a key technology by which to satisfy subscribers’ requests, including reliability, cost efficiency, high speed, large-capacity transmission, and elevated information security. In this study, we carry out experiments in which a header decoder delivers to 16 and 32 subscribers with a single wavelength in the router. These experiments confirm the decoder’s successful operation via hardware using 4 and 5 header bits. We propose that this system may significantly contribute toward the realization of an optical access network that provides high-quality service to subscribers of next-generation communications.