• 제목/요약/키워드: Association knowledge

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지식자산 가치평가와 경제적 기여도 분석 (Valuation of Knowledge Assets and Analysis of their Economic Contribution)

  • 박현우
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2003년도 춘계종합학술대회논문집
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    • pp.327-332
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    • 2003
  • 지식의 중요성 증대는 기업활동에서 지식경영의 도입을 강요하고, 지식의 측정과 가치평가의 필요성을 제기하고 있다. 본 고에서는 기업에 있어서 지식이라는 경영자산의 공정 시장가치를 평가하기 위한 주요 방법론을 개관하고, 로열티접근법을 중심으로 소득접근법에 의한 지식자산의 경제적 기여도를 분석한다. 이를 위해 지식자산의 특성을 확인하고 그 가치를 평가하기 위한 기본적인 개념을 검토한다. 이와 함께, 투자자의 관점에서 기업의 화폐적 자산과 유형자산에 대한 지식자산의 일반적인 관제를 검토하며, 지식자산의 가치를 평가하기 위한 방법론을 논의한다.

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과학기술 지식정보자원 유료화 시스템 구축 연구 (A Study on Construction of Information and Knowledge Resource Charging System in Science and Technology)

  • 이정구;이명선;김창목;양희진
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2006년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.227-230
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    • 2006
  • 지식정보사회에서 지식정보 자원이 국가 경쟁력의 기반이 되고 있다. 이러한 국가 지식정보자원을 체계적으로 디지털화하고, 지속적인 자원의 관리 및 활용을 위해 지식정보자원의 유료화 필요성이 제기되고 있다. 본 연구는 과학기술분야 지식정보 자원의 유료화 방안을 제시하고, 유료화 데이터베이스에 대한 과금방식, 정보이용료, 결제방식을 도출하여 유료화 시스템을 구축하였다.

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Changes of Preservice Biology Teachers' Pedagogical Knowledge and Science Teaching Efficacy Belief through Science Pedagogy Course

  • Kim, Sun-Young
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.467-476
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    • 2012
  • This study explored changes of preservice biology teachers' pedagogical knowledge and science teaching efficacy belief after the science pedagogy course. Preservice biology teachers who did not take any science pedagogy courses had an opportunity to engage in discussions of educational theories and group activities of instructional design utilizing science instructional models as a first step to develop practical knowledge. These preservice teachers represented a statistically significant increase in their scores on pedagogical knowledge including theory, student development, planning, and implementation, but no statistical difference in their scores measuring science teaching efficacy belief. In addition, the correlation results indicated that the science teaching efficacy belief is related to implementation even though the magnitude is relatively moderate.

Effect of Attentiveness in Purchase behavior and Consumer Knowledge on use of unit Price Information

  • Kim Heaseon;Kim Bo-Geum
    • International Journal of Human Ecology
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.81-91
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate consumer use of unit price information introduced in Korea 1999. A total of 571 observations were analyzed by frequency, percent, and paired t-test using SPSS. The main findings are (1) consumers use unit price information to make better purchase decisions, (2) consumers with higher than average attentiveness in purchase behavior utilize unit price information to make better buying decisions, and (3) consumers with higher than average knowledge utilize unit price information to make better buying decisions. (4) Also if either attentiveness in purchase behavior or consumer knowledge is lower than average, unit price information helped consumers make better purchase decisions. (5) However, there was no difference among those consumers with below average or above average attentiveness and knowledge.

A Study on Students Scientific Reasoning in Solving Pendulum Task

  • Yang, Il-Ho
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.430-441
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of students' prior knowledge on scientific reasoning in solving a pendulum task with a computer simulation. Subjects were 60 Korean students: 27 fifth-grade students from an elementary school and 33 seventh grade students from a middle school located in a city with 300,000 people. This study adapted a pendulum task presented with a computer simulation on which subjects would use a pattern of multivariable causal inferences. The subjects were interviewed individually in a three-phase structured interview by the researcher and three assistants while he/she was investigating the pendulum task. This study showed that most students across grades focused heavily on demonstrating the primacy of their prior knowledge or their current hypothesis. In addition, students' theories that are part of one's prior knowledge have a significant impact on formulating, testing, and revising hypotheses. Therefore, this study supported the notion that students' prior knowledge had a strong effect on students' experimental intent and hypothesis evaluation.

Preservice Biology Teachers' Learning to Teach Science through Science Methods Courses

  • Kim, Sun Young
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제32권9호
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    • pp.1427-1442
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    • 2012
  • This study tracked the changes of preservice biology teachers' pedagogical knowledge along with science teaching efficacy throughout sequentially developed science methods course I and II over two consecutive semesters. Two courses, science methods course I and II, aimed these preservice teachers to discuss the notion of science teaching with teaching and learning theories, to learn science instructional models, to design lessons utilizing science instructional models, and to eventually implement microteaching. The preservice teachers were mainly engaged in cooperative instructional planning activities through science methods course I, and engaged in cooperative microteaching activities through the science methods course II. This study revealed that preservice teachers successfully developed pedagogical knowledge and science teaching efficacy after two science methods courses. The science methods course I where cooperative instructional planning activities occurred helped the preservice teachers to improve pedagogical knowledge but not science teaching efficacy. Based on their pedagogical knowledge development, then, these preservice teachers increased science teaching efficacy belief after completion of the science methods course II.

소비자의 주관적 지식과 브랜드 이미지가 친환경농산물 구매에 미치는 영향 (Influences of Consumers' Subjective Knowledge and Brand Image on their Purchase of Environment-friendly Agricultural Products)

  • 서환석;황재현
    • 한국유기농업학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.185-206
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    • 2015
  • This study aims to prepare a solution necessary for boosting the consumption of environment-friendly agricultural products, positively reflecting consumers' opinions that expect supplies of safe agricultural products to secure the domestic farms producing environment-friendly agricultural products and at the same time, to meet consumers' needs. As a result of the hypothesis testing, of the subjective knowledge in Hypothesis 1, product knowledge had an impact on attitude, while purchase knowledge and use knowledge after purchase were not significant. Of the subjective knowledge in Hypothesis 2, purchase knowledge and product knowledge had significant impacts on purchase intention. Brand image in Hypothesis 3 had a significant impact on attitude, while brand image in Hypothesis 4 had a significant impact on purchase intention. As a result of the mediated regression analysis of Hypothesis 5, all of the subjective knowledge, purchase knowledge, product knowledge and use knowledge after purchase had an impact on purchase intention, partially mediated by attitude, and brand image, too, had an impact on purchase intention, partially mediated by attitude.

지식경영의 성공적인 실행을 위한 전략적 의사결정 프레임워크 구축 (Decision Making Framework for Achieving Successful Knowledge Management)

  • 이영찬;권기택
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.135-154
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    • 2009
  • As the knowledge is recognized as a core factor of organization's competitiveness and creation of value added, the importance of knowledge management is also increased. To achieve the successful knowledge management, it is important to establish strategy that consider essential purpose of knowledge management such as creating and sharing of knowledge resource, improving performance, and continuing organizational innovation within the organization and influence factor inside and outside of organization. Until now, however, the research for knowledge management strategy was mostly limited to the statistical analysis based on the unilinear causality model, and systematic access and analysis that consider interaction and feedback structure between factors. In this paper, we developed the novel decision-making framework for successful strategy establishment by applying the analytic network process(ANP). Specifically. we derive clusters and components to decide the interaction and feedback structure between the elements of knowledge management by literature studies. And we produced relative importance and preference of clusters, components and alternatives dealing with feedback structure through the survey of experts in the field or related one of knowledge management. In result of this study, we expect that it will help the knowledge officer to decide establishing knowledge management strategy.

연관성규칙을 이용한 사용자의 인지차이가 구매행동에 미치는 영향 분석 - 기계번역 프로그램 사용자를 중심으로 (An Analysis of the Effect of Cognitive Gaps on Purchasing Behavior Using Association Rules - Foucused on Users of Machine Translation Program)

  • 이인혜;조성빈
    • 한국경영공학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.179-195
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    • 2018
  • So far, the evaluation of machine translation has used a numerical approach, but there is evidence that it is not sufficient to reflect the characteristics or behavior of machine translation users(Hutchins, 2007; Wu et al., 2016; Park et al., 2013). Therefore, this study focused on the purpose of use and purchasing behavior of machine translation users. At this time, the indirect comparison method introduced by Morgan and Hunt(1994) was used to measure cognitive gaps and analyze the purchasing behavior of users. According to the analysis of association rules using cognitive gaps, the smaller the cognitive gap, the more positive the purchase behavior. In addition, procedural knowledge derived from language knowledge is activated in situations involving responsibility, and in routine situations, procedural knowledge trained from pragmatic knowledge works.

Knowledge, Attitude and Practices of Women in Maldives Related to the Risk Factors, Prevention and Early Detection of Cervical Cancer

  • Basu, Partha;Hassan, Salma;Fileeshia, Fathmath;Mohamed, Sizna;Nahoodha, Aminath;Shiuna, Aminath;Sulaiman, Asma Ibrahim;Najeeb, Nazeera;Saleem, Fathmath Jeehan
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제15권16호
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    • pp.6691-6695
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    • 2014
  • Background: A population-based cervical cancer screening program using visual inspection with acetic acid was launched in Maldives in 2014. Our study aimed to assess the knowledge, attitude and practices of women in relation to risk factors of cervical cancer, early detection of the disease and its prevention. Materials and Methods: The questionnaire based survey was conducted among 20 to 50 year old women, systematically sampled to represent three regions of Maldives. Trained investigators interviewed a total of 2,845 women at home. Results: The prevalence of the risk factors of cervical cancer like early age at marriage and childbirth, multiple marriages, multiple marriages of the husbands, and multiple pregnancies was high. More women knew about breast cancer than cervical cancer. Even among the small number of women who knew of cervical cancer, only 34.6% had the knowledge of at least one early symptom. Very few women knew that the cancer could be prevented by any test. Only 6.2% of the women reported having ever undergone a Pap smear. Many women had the misconception that cervical cancer was infectious. In Maldives the younger women have high literacy rate due to the policy of universal free education and those with higher levels of education had improved knowledge of cervical cancer and its risk factors. The prevalence of risk factors also reduced with improved literacy. Conclusions: Awareness about risk factors and prevention of cervical cancer is limited among Maldivian women in spite of having high exposure to some of the risk factors. A universal literacy program in the country has helped to improve the knowledge of cervical cancer prevention and to reduce the exposure to various risk factors in the younger population.