• Title/Summary/Keyword: Assembly Transformation

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A Feature Based Modeling System for the Design of Welded Plate Construction (용접판 구조물의 설계를 위한 Feature 기반 모델링 시스템)

  • Kim, Dong-Won;Yang, Sung-Mo;Choi, Jin-Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.30-41
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    • 1993
  • Developed in this paper is a feature based modeling system for the design of welded plat construction(WPC) which is composed of flat or bended plates represented as reference plane with a constant thickness. First, the necessity and the characteristics of the modeing system for WPC as compared with the assembly of mechanical parts are investigated. Secondly, feature library for the assembly of WPC is shown which contains several types of features like joint feature, groove feature, material feature, and precision feature. Thirdly, the assembly procedures are presented which mainly consist of both the assembly transformation and the correct assembly checking. Fourthly, weld lines of the assembled WPC are defined so that those can be used in the process planning or the manufacturing stage. Finally, a prototype by a geometric modeling software Pro/Engineer, a graphic software GL(Graphic Library), and C language on a CAD workstation IRIS.

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Data Transformation System Implementation for the Automation of PCB Product (PCB 생산 자동화를 위한 데이터 변환 시스템 구현)

  • Lee Seung-Hyuk;Kim Gui-Jung;Han Jung-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we design data transformation interface for the automation of PCB product. The data designed to CAD does not exchange itself for the assembly line, so we construct an automation system which is exchangeable. To do this, we analyze the information of PCB components and construct the Information of IC components as database. We also develope two kinds of algorithm; one is to detect human error and another is to exchange itself for the data which is suitable for PCB assembly line. We design data transformation interface to do addition and revision of the information for PCB assembly line. By automating existing manual processing, we are able to shorten access time and enhance reliability of the data and the efficient assembly line of PCB.

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Supramolecular Nanomaterials Derived from Self-Assembly of Dendritic Building Blocks

  • Park, Chi-Young;Lee, Sang-Wha;Lim, Ji-No;Lim, Moon-Seob;Kim, Chul-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Polymer Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.91-92
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    • 2006
  • The fine-tuned dendrons provide unique supramolecular self-assemblies in various environments such as in water, organic media, and solid-liquid interfaces. They form nanotubes, vesicles, thin films, columns, lamellar nanoribbons depending on the condition of self-assembly process. Unique characteristics of self-assembly of the amide dendrons are described. In addition, elucidation of the structural correlation between the building blocks and the assemblies, stabilization of assembled structure, and transformation of supramolecular assemblies by using external stimuli. Particular emphasis is placed on the formation of cyclodextrin-covered organic nanotubes derived from self-assembly of amide dendrons and their supramolecular transformation. Finally, unique biosensory characteristics of the self-assembled nanotubes will be discussed.

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Wavelet Transform Based Image Template Matching for Automatic Component Inspection (자동부품검사를 위한 웨이블렛 변환 기반 영상정합)

  • Cho, Han-Jin;Park, Tae-Hyoung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.225-230
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    • 2009
  • We propose a template matching method for component inspection of SMD assembly system. To discriminate wrong assembled components, the input image of component is matched with its standard image by template matching algorithm. For a fast inspection system, the calculation time of matching algorithm should be reduced. Since the standard images of all components located in a PCB are stored in computer, it is desirable to reduce the memory size of standard image. We apply the discrete wavelet transformation to reduce the image size as well as the calculation time. Only 7% memory of the BMP image is used to discriminate goodness or badness of components assembly. Comparative results are presented to verify the usefulness of the proposed method.

Assembly performance evaluation method for prefabricated steel structures using deep learning and k-nearest neighbors

  • Hyuntae Bang;Byeongjun Yu;Haemin Jeon
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.111-121
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    • 2023
  • This study proposes an automated assembly performance evaluation method for prefabricated steel structures (PSSs) using machine learning methods. Assembly component images were segmented using a modified version of the receptive field pyramid. By factorizing channel modulation and the receptive field exploration layers of the convolution pyramid, highly accurate segmentation results were obtained. After completing segmentation, the positions of the bolt holes were calculated using various image processing techniques, such as fuzzy-based edge detection, Hough's line detection, and image perspective transformation. By calculating the distance ratio between bolt holes, the assembly performance of the PSS was estimated using the k-nearest neighbors (kNN) algorithm. The effectiveness of the proposed framework was validated using a 3D PSS printing model and a field test. The results indicated that this approach could recognize assembly components with an intersection over union (IoU) of 95% and evaluate assembly performance with an error of less than 5%.

Design of Plasma Cutting Torch by Tolerance Propagation Analysis (공차누적해석을 이용한 플라즈마 절단토치의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 방용우;장희석;장희석;양진승
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.122-130
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    • 2000
  • Due to the inherent dimensional uncertainty, the tolerances accumulate in the assembly of plasma cutting torch. Tolerance accumulation has serious effect on the performance of the plasma torch. This study proposes a statistical tolerance propagation model, which is based on matrix transform. This model can predict the final tolerance distributions of the completed plasma torch assembly with the prescribed statistical tolerance distribution of each part to be assembled. Verification of the proposed model was performed by making use of Monte Carlo simulation. Monte Carlo simulation generates a large number of discrete plasma torch assembly instances and randomly selects a point within the tolerance region with the prescribed statistical distribution. Monte Carlo simulation results show good agreement with that of the proposed model. This results are promising in that we can predict the final tolerance distributions in advance before assembly process of plasma torch thus provide great benefit at the assembly design stage of plasma torch.

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A CAD system for interactive assembly modeling (대화식 조립체 모델링을 위한 전산기 원용 설계 시스템)

  • 이건우
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1986.10a
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    • pp.419-424
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    • 1986
  • A technique is developed which allows a designer to interactively create an assembly of components by specifying mating contions between the individual components. Once establishing the relationships between components via the mating conditions, each component's location and orientation in the final assembly is computed. The joint information for a kinematic and dynamic analysis can be derived from the mating conditions, therefore this work may be extended to incorporate this analysis. Thorugh this development it will no longer be necessary for a designer to specify cumbersome and error prone transformation matrices in order to create an assembly. The designer also will be able to perform a kinematic or a dynamic analysis directly from an assembly model if the joint information can be automatically derived.

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Data Transformation Interface Construction in PCB Product (PCB 공정에서 데이터 변환 인터페이스 구축)

  • Lee Seung-Hyuk;Han Jung-Soo;Han Kun-Heui
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.401-405
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we designed data transformation interface for the automation of PCB product. The data designed to CAD does not exchange itself for the assembly line, so we analyzed the information of PCB components designed to CAD and developed human error detect algorithm. We also constructed database for the information of IC components. Developed the algorithm can change to the data suitable for the assembly line of PCB and this system was designed to do addition and revision of the components through the user interface. By automating existing manual processing, we were able to shorten the time of 1-2 days to several minutes and enhance reliability of the data and the efficient assembly line of PCB.

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용접판 구조물의 Feature 기반 모델링

  • 김동원;양성모;최진섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1993.04b
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    • pp.267-271
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    • 1993
  • Developed in this paper is a feature based modeling of welded plate construction(WPC) which is composed of flat or bended plates represented as reference plane with a constant thickness. First, the necessity and the characteristics of the feature based modeling of WPC as compared with the assemblies of mechanical parts are investigated. Second, feature library for the assemblied of WPC is shown which contains several types of features like joint feature, groove feature, materialfeature and precision feature. Third, the assembly procedures are presented whichmainly consist of both the assembly transformation and the correct assembly checking. Fourth, weld lines generated in the assembled WPC are defined so that those can be used in the process planning or the manufacturing stage. Finally, A prototype system isdeveloped by using a geometric modeling software Pro/Engineer, a graphic software GL(Graphic Library), and C language on a CAD workstation IRIS.

Development of Registration Algorithm considering Coordinate Weights for Automobile Sub-Frame Assembly (가중치를 고려한 자동차 서브프레임의 인증 알고리즘 구현)

  • Lee, Kwang-Il;Yang, Seung-Han;Lee, Young-Moon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2004
  • Inspection and analysis are essential process to determine whether a completed product is in given specification or not. Analysis of products with very complicated shape is difficult to carry out direct comparison between inspected coordinate and designed coordinates. So process called as matching or registrations is needed to solve this problem. By defining error between two coordinates and minimizing the error, registration is done. Registration consists of translation, rotation and scale transformations. Error must be defined to express feature of inspected product. In this paper, registration algorithm is developed to determine pose of sub-frame at assembly with body of automobile by defining error between two coordinates considering geometric feature of sub-frame.

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