• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제16권10호
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• pp.118-125
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• 1999

In the grinding process, generally, the exciting forces with high frequency can be generated due to the wheel wear and the grinding process. As the grinding speed increases, the precise investigation about the wheel dynamic characteristics is required. Conventionally the wheel-spindle has been considered with lumped model in dynamic modeling. With this lumped model, the significant mode resulted from the shell mode of wheel can be readily ignored. This paper suggests the new analysis model which includes the shell mode of wheel in modeling the wheel-spindle assembly. Furthermore, based on the suggested model, the effects of the bolt tightening force and the taper tightening force on the dynamic properties are investigated by the finite element modal analysis and the experimental method. As a result of investigation, the shell mode vibration of wheel affects the dynamic characteristics of the spindle assembly. Also, the vibration modes of the spindle assembly are significantly affected by the joint tightening forces.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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• 제55권2호
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• pp.315-334
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• 2015

This study's primary aim is to check the existence of a representative volume element for granular materials and determine the link between the properties (responses) of macro structures and the size of the discrete particle assembly used to represent a constitutive relation in a two-scale model. In our two-scale method the boundary value problem on the macro level was solved using finite element method, based on the Cosserat continuum; the macro stresses and modulus were obtained using a solution of discrete particle assemblies at certain element integration points. Meanwhile, discrete particle assemblies were solved using discrete element method under boundary conditions provided by the macro deformation. Our investigations focused largely on the size effects of the discrete particle assembly and the radius of the particle on macro properties, such as deformation stiffness, bearing capacity and the residual strength of the granular structure. According to the numerical results, we suggest fitting formulas linking the values of different macro properties (responses) and size of discrete particle assemblies. In addition, this study also concerns the configuration and displacement fluctuation of discrete particle assemblies on the micro level, accompanied with the evolution of bearing capacity and deformation on the macro level.

• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제44권2호
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• pp.93-101
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• 2021

The purpose of this study is to analyze the adequacy of production capacity of the assembly process system of mobile bath vehicle's top box panel and process design through a simulation analysis. Towards this end, the layout of the facility designed with pre-verification job using a simulation modeling and an experiment, and facility, logistics process, and personnel input method were made into a simulation model, and the design system's adequacy was evaluated through an experiment. To produce 120 mobile bath vehicles annually, it was analyzed that 14 general workers and seven skilled workers were adequate through the experiment. It was also identified that three painting process lines carried out through outsourcing were adequate. Production lead time was 201.7 hours on average and it was 230 hours maximum. To meet customer delivery service level of 95% within the deadline when establishing a customer order and vehicle delivery plan, it was analyzed that more than 215 hours of lead time is needed minimum. If the process cycle time is reduced to 85% upon system stabilization and skillfulness improvement, it was analyzed that annual output of 147 vehicles can be achieved without additional production line expansion.

• 한국BIM학회 논문집
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• 제5권2호
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• pp.12-18
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• 2015

Bridge piers typically have circular or rectangular shapes without decorative design. Prefabrication for accelerated construction has been widely adopted in bridge structures. Cost for steel formwork is a main restriction of creative irregular shapes. 3D modelling techniques allow creative design of columns and 3D printing provides possibility to minimize the fabrication cost. In this paper, 3D design process of bridge piers was suggested by converting 2D picture into 3D decorative shape. Formwork design using 3D printed panels was also proposed and mock-up tests were conducted. Precast columns need accurate geometry control from fabrication to assembly. Laser scanning and geometry control devices were adopted. Through the digitalized process of design, fabrication and assembly, creative design of structures can be realized in reasonable cost range.

• 한국CDE학회지
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• 제3권3호
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• pp.57-60
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• 1997

기계 부품을 설계함에 있어 솔리드 모델링 시스템의 사용을 골격으로 하는 CAD 시스템의 사용은 삼차원 모델링된 단일 물체에 대한 물성치(mass property)의 계산, FEM 해석을 위한 유한요소의 자동생성, 곡면에 대한 NC 공구경로(NC tool path)의 자동계산, 부품의 생산을 위한 가공 정보의 도출 등의 분야에 많은 도움을 주어 설계와 생산, 관리의 전 분야에 혁신적 효율화를 도모해주었다. 한편 이렇게 설계된 단품들은 대개의 경우 조립되어 조립체를 이루게 되고, 그 상태로 혹은 부품간에 상대운동을 하면서 원하는 기능을 구현하게 된다. 단품에 대해서처럼 이 과정에서도 CAD 시스템은 조립체의 삼차원 형상을 인식하고 필요한 정보를 제공해줌으로써 설계자에게 유용한 도구로 사용될 수 있는데 이를 조립체 모델링 시스템(Assembly Modeling System)이라 부르며, 현재에는 대부분의 솔리드 모델링 시스템에 그 기능이 채택되어 있다. 조립체 모델링에 관한 연구동향을 비교적 잘 정리한 문헌으로는 Turner와 Libardi의 것을 들 수 있다. 여기서는 이러한 조립체 모델링 시스템의 연구분야와 동향에 대해 또 나름으로의 시각으로 정리하였다.

• 한국CDE학회논문집
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.225-233
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• 2009

The objective of this paper is to examine a construction method and verify PLC logic using the logical modeling and simulation of a virtual plant has complex manufacturing system and the domain of application is car body assembly line of automotive industrial operated by PLC Program. The proposed virtual plant model for the analysis of the construction method consists of three types of components which are virtual device, intermediary transfer and controller is modeled by logical model but it the case of the verification of PLC program, HMI and PLC logic in the field substitute for the controller. The implementation of the proposed virtual plant model is conducted PLC Studio which is an object-oriented modeling language based on logical model. As a result, proposed methods enable 3D graphics is designed in the analysis step to use for verification of PLC program without special efforts.

• 한국안전학회지
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.1-4
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• 2002

A automatic production system was developed for high productivity and safety. The semi-progressive die was unfavorable for more productivity, safety, material extravagance and incongruent high-speed production. Developed progressive die is suitable for the high production and guarantee triple production by acceptance of three array type for automobile adjust plate. We adopt Pro-$Engineer{\circledr}$ for three dimensional computer aided design suitable for the disassembly and assembly evaluation. The conclusion of this study is as follow. First, press die parts solid modeling system is built by using Pro-$Engineer{\circledr}$ through this research and verified allowable tolerance and possibility of assembly and disassembly of parts. Therefore we can reduce die manufacturing time and cost. Second, We produce 1000 units pet hot coil 1ton by traditional method, but we can acomplish material saving effect about 12% as 120 units in case of new progressive die. Fourth, we acomplished manufacturing cost curtailment effect more than 20% in comparison with traditional method.

• Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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• 제46권3호
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• pp.353-362
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• 2014

The effects of nuclear data uncertainties are studied on a typical PWR fuel assembly model in the framework of the OECD Nuclear Energy Agency UAM (Uncertainty Analysis in Modeling) expert working group. The "Fast Total Monte Carlo" method is applied on a model for the Monte Carlo transport and burnup code SERPENT. Uncertainties on $k_{\infty}$, reaction rates, two-group cross sections, inventory and local pin power density during burnup are obtained, due to transport cross sections for the actinides and fission products, fission yields and thermal scattering data.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 1996년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.427-431
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• 1996

A modeling of the dynamics of two cooperating robot manipulators doing assembly job such as peg-in-hole while coordinating the payload along the desired path is proposed. The system is uncertain due to the unknown mass and moment of inertia of the manipulators and the payload. To control the system, a robust control algorithm is proposed. The control algorithm includes fuzzylogic. By the fuzzy logic, the magnitude of the input torque of the manipulators is controlled not to go over the hardware saturation with keeping path tracking errors bounded.

• 대한조선학회논문집
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• 제38권2호
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• pp.79-86
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• 2001

본 연구에서는 수작업으로 행해지는 블록 어셈블리 순서 결정과 같은 조선 공정계획을 자동화 하기 위하여 선박의 어셈블리 모델을, 그래프 이론을 기반으로, 기하, 관계, 순서 및 계층의 4단계 모델로 구성하는 방법을 제안하였다. 기하모델은 CAD로부터 입력받는 부품들의 기하형상에 일부 속성 값(판부재, 보강재)을 부가한 것이다. 어셈블리 부품간 연결관계를 연결관계를 표현하기 위한 관계 모델을 기하 모델의 곡면간 교차계산을 통해 생성하고, 블록 어셈블리 순서와 구성관계를 나타내기 위해, 관계 모델로부터 그래프 알고리즘과 조선소의 조립 방법을 그래프 탐색 규칙으로 사용해서, 순서모델을 생성하였으며, 이를 위상정렬하여 어셈블리 계층 및 부품 리스트를 표현하는 계층모델을 생성하였다. 끝으로 위에서 제안한 4단계에 따라 Single type, double bottom type과 같은 대표적인 블록 어셈블리 모델을 대상으로 본 연구에서 제안한 방법의 타당성을 검증하였다.