• 제목/요약/키워드: Aspen Plus

Search Result 70, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

Development of predictive model for pollutants emission from the power plant in a steel plant (제철소내 발전소에서의 대기오염 물질 배출 패턴 모델링)

  • 김민석;이창형;양대륙;장근수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1993.10a
    • /
    • pp.601-606
    • /
    • 1993
  • From the power plants in a steel plant, environment pollutants such as SOx, NOx, CO are emitted by the combustion reaction between the fuels those are by-product gases and oil. To reduce the amounts of the pollutants, it must be important that build the predictive models for the emission of the pollutants. In this paper, the model that predict the amount of future fuel consumption and the model that predict the amount of generated pollutants for the used fuel amounts is developed by using Gibb's free energy minimization method with the temperature correction techniques and neural network back propagation method. For some data set, the calculation results from this models are compared with the real emission amounts of SOx, NOx and result of the calculation by the ASPEN plus which is a commercial software. The result from this model is better than the result by ASPEN plus for this problem.

  • PDF

Minimization of Energy Consumption for Amine Based CO2 Capture Process by Process Modification

  • Sultan, Haider;Bhatti, Umair H.;Cho, Jin Soo;Park, Sung Youl;Baek, Il Hyun;Nam, Sungchan
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
    • /
    • v.28 no.4
    • /
    • pp.13-18
    • /
    • 2019
  • The high energy penalty in amine-based post-combustion CO2 capture process is hampering its industrial scale application. An advanced process is designed by intensive heat integration within the conventional process to reduce the stripper duty. The study presents the technical feasibility for stripper duty reduction by intensive heat integration in CO2 capture process. A rigorous rate-based model has been used in Aspen Plus® to simulate conventional and advanced process for a 300 MW coal-based power plant. Several design and operational parameters like split ratio, stripper inter-heater location and flowrate were studied to find the optimum values. The results show that advanced configuration with heat integration can reduces the stripper heat by 14%.

Computer Modeling of the Power Generation System Using Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell (고분자 전해질형 연료전지 발전 시스템의 전산모사)

  • Baek, Young-Soon
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
    • /
    • v.19 no.5
    • /
    • pp.460-466
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this study, a computer modeling work has been performed for the power generation system using polymer electrolyte fuel cell with Aspen Plus general purpose chemical process simulator. Stoichiometric reactor module was used for the modeling of reformer for the production of hydrogen. For the modeling of the electrochemical reaction, Gibbs reactor module built-in Aspen Plus was utilized. SRK equation of state model was selected for the proper simulation of the overall fuel cell system.

A Study on the Simulation of Toluene Recovery Process using Sulfolane as a Solvent (Sulfolane 용매를 이용한 톨루엔 회수공정의 모사에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Jungho
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.44 no.2
    • /
    • pp.129-135
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this study, computer modeling and simulation works were performed to obtain nearly pure toluene product from toluene containing non-aromatic compounds using sulfolane as a solvent through an extractive distillation process. NRTL liquid activity coefficient model was adopted for phase equilibrium calculations and Aspen Plus release 12.1, a commercial process simulator, was used to simulate the extractive distillation process. In this study, it was concluded that the toluene product with a purity of 99.8 percent by weight and a recovery of 99.65 percent was obtained through an extractive distillation process.

A Study for Carbon dioxide Removal Process Using Methanol Solvent in DME Manufacture Process (DME 생산공정에서 메탄올을 이용한 이산화탄소 제거 공정 연구)

  • Cho, Duhee;Rho, Jaehyun;Kim, Dong Sun;Cho, Jungho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1502-1511
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this study, simulation works have been performed for the modeling of $CO_2$ removal process contained in the DME production process through an absorber-stripper system using methanol aqueous solution. Aspen Plus release 7.3 in AspenTech company was utilized as a simulation tool and PC-SAFT modeling equation of state was used as a thermodynamic model. Fitting parameters built-in PC-SAFT model was determined by regressing experimental data, predicted results using PC-SAFT model were compared with experimental data in order to verify the exactness of the thermodynamic model. Optimization works have been performed to reduce the utility consumptions using solvent circulation rate, column operating pressure and feed stage location as manipulated variables.

Feasibility of a Solar Thermal Organic Rankine Cycle Power Plant for an Apartment Complex with Aspen Plus® (ASPEN PLUS®를 이용한 태양열 유기랭킨사이클 열병합 발전시스템의 공동주택 적합도 분석)

  • Im, Seokyeon;Kim, Hyung-Geun;Yu, Sangseok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.39 no.4
    • /
    • pp.317-324
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this study, a solar thermal system is designed to provide hot water and electricity for improvement of solar thermal energy availability in an apartment complex. The electricity is generated with Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) by the solar thermal energy. R134a, R141b and R245fa are selected for operating fluid of the solar thermal ORC system. ORC with R245fa shows the best performance based on the variation of pressure. The irreversibility of component showed that the technology advance of the evaporator ensures a performance improvement. The sensitivity study results indicate that the turbine performance is most effective way to improve the performance of ORC system. An economic analysis showed that approximately 50% more income could be achieved by a solar thermal ORC system with a hot water supply.

Simulation of the flue gas treatment processes of an industrial-waste incinerator using Aspen plus (Aspen plus를 이용한 산업폐기물 소각로의 배가스 처리 공정 모사)

  • Lee, Ju-Ho;Jung, Moon-Hun;Kwon, Young-Hyun;Lee, Gang-Woo;Shon, Byung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.10 no.11
    • /
    • pp.3246-3252
    • /
    • 2009
  • The interest on the recovery of thermal energy using the waste has been rising to solve the problems of continuous increase of waste generation and the depletion of the fossil fuel recently. The incineration has been used most popularly as a treatment process of the waste for the energy recovery. However, it is expected that incineration and design cost will increase in the treatment of air contaminant emitted from incinerator. This research has simulated the actual incinerator and the flue gas treatment system using the Aspen plus which is the software to simulate the chemical process. The incineration process is composed of the 1st and 2nd combustor to burn the waste, SNCR process to reduce the $NO_x$ using the urea, and the steam generation process to save the energy during incineration. The $Ca(OH)_2$ slurry was used as an acid gas (HCl, $SO_2$) treatment materials and the removal efficiency for the products from the neutralization of acid gas in SDA and combustion ash was simulated at the bag filter. The simulation result has been corresponded with the treatment efficiency of emitted gas from the actual industrial waste incinerator and it is presumed to be used to forecast the efficiencies of flue gas treatment system in the future.

Process Modeling and Fuel Utilization Analyses of a 7 kW MCFC System using ASPEN PLUS (ASPEN PLUS를 이용한 7 kW 용융탄산염형 연료전지 시스템의 공정모사 및 연료 이용률 분석)

  • 강병삼;안교상;고준호;임희천
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.85-94
    • /
    • 1999
  • 전력연구원에서 수행 중인 7 kW 용융탄산염형 연료전지 시스템의 운전 조건과 일치하는 모델을 in-Line FORTRAN 블록을 이용하여 상용 소프트웨어인 ASPEN PLUS로 전산 모사한 결과와 가스 크로마토그래피를 이용하여 분석한 실험적인 값을 비교 분석한 결과 실험치와 거의 일치함을 보였다. 향후 대형 시스템에서 사용하게될 가스 recycle을 위해서 연료극, 공기극의 가스를 recycle할 때와 연료극 가스를 catalytic burner를 이용하여 recycle하였을 때 연료의 전체적인 시스템의 효율 변화를 살펴보았다. 이러한 결과는 용융탄산염 연료전지 대형 시스템의 설계에 중요한 자료가 될 것이다.

  • PDF

Heuristic Rules and Automation for Optimal Design of Distillation Column (증류탑 최적 설계를 위한 경험 법칙 제시 및 자동화)

  • Chae, Hyunyeob;Lee, Jongmin;Jung, Kwangseop
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.58 no.4
    • /
    • pp.550-564
    • /
    • 2020
  • Distillation columns are one of the main equipment used for the separation of chemical components in petrochemical process design. However, in spite of the efficient operation in wide range, and the advantage of data collection for equipment verification, the distillation columns are inherently known for high energy consumption and capital cost. Hence, the trade-off analysis needs to be done between investment cost and operation cost to develop the most economical distillation columns. This study was conducted using Aspen Plus, a popular process simulation program, in the pursuit of broad application by as many process engineers as possible. In this paper, design variables for optimization of distillation columns were defined to improve emphatically the design quality with reducing erratic practice of many engineers. In addition, by eliminating unnecessary reviewing step and establishing systematic and efficient procedures, the amount of time for design and human resources were minimized. Aspen Process Economic Analyzers (APEA) program was introduced in order to calculate the investment cost reliably, and the efficient systematic procedure for utilization of APEA was established.

A Study on the Safety of Small LPG Storage Tanks at External Fires (외부화재시 LPG 소형저장탱크의 안전성에 관한 연구)

  • Yim, Ji-Pyo;Ma, Byung-Chol;Chung, Chang-Bock
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.30 no.4
    • /
    • pp.64-72
    • /
    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to study the safety of a small LPG storage tank with a capacity less than 3 ton when it is exposed to an external fire. First, simulation studies were carried out using ASPEN Plus and PHAST to demonstrate that overpressurization in the tank can be relieved by discharging the LPG through an adequately sized safety valve, but the release may lead to the secondary risk of fire and explosion around the tank. Next, the temporal variations of the temperatures of the lading and tank wall were obtained using AFFTAC, which showed that the tank wall adjacent to the vapor space could be overheated in about 11 min to such a point that the weakened strength might cause a rupture of the tank and subsequent BLEVE. The consequences of the BLEVE were estimated using PHAST. Finally, several practical measures for preventing the hazards of overheating were suggested, including an anti-explosion device, sprinkling system, insulation, heat-proof coating, and enhanced safety factor for tank fabrication. The effectiveness of these measures were examined by simulations using AFFTAC and ASPEN Plus.