• 제목/요약/키워드: Aryl migration

검색결과 5건 처리시간 0.018초

Pd(CF3CO2)2 착화합물 촉매에 의한 방향족 탄소-수소 결합의 활성화 반응 (Activation of Aromatic Carbon-Hydrogen Bonds by Palladium Trifluoroacetate Complexes)

  • 황영애;김동환;백두종
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제50권5호
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    • pp.369-373
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    • 2006
  • Pd(CF3CO2)2-phosphine 및 Pd(CF3CO2)2-sulfide 계를 촉매로 사용하여 styrene의 아릴화반응을 연구하였다. 주 생성물인 trans-stilbene의 수율은 phosphine 치환체의 염기도가 증가할수록 높아졌고 입체장애가 클수록 낮아졌다. arylphosphine에서 styrene으로 aryl 기가 이동하는 현상은 동일한 arylphosphine에 대하여 Pd(CF3CO2)2의 경우가 더 높은 염기도를 가진 Pd(CH3CO2)2의 경우보다 더 많이 나타났으므로 이 반응은 Pd 이온이 먼저 aryl 기에 공격을 하는 친전자성 메커니즘에 의해 진행된다고 본다. 한편 Pd(CF3CO2)2-sulfide보다 Pd(CF3CO2)2-phosphine 계가 더 효과적인 촉매로 작용하였다.

Arylation of Styrene by Palladium Acetate-Phosphine Complexes

  • 황박영애;황성원
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.218-221
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    • 1997
  • When phenylation of styrene was carried out in the presence of Pd(OAc)2 and PPh3 in benzene, trans-stilbene was obtained in good yield (566%) with high selectivity (98%) under mild condition (55 ℃, 50 psi O2, 20 h). Since trans-stilbene could be produced not only from benzene but also from phenyl group of PPh3 by migration of its phenyl group to Pd, the competitiveness of benzene and the migratory aptitude of aryl group of triarylphosphine toward styrene has been investigated with various phosphines (PR3: P(p-C6H4CH3)3, P(p-C6H4OCH3)3, P(p-C6H4F)3, P(p-C6H4Cl)3, P(C6H5)3, P(C6H11)3, P(OC4H9n)3, P(CH2C6H5)3 and P(C6F5)3). The yield and selectivity toward trans-stilbene are increased as the basicity of the phosphines increases. The composition of arylated olefin from arylphosphine, in turn, increases as the electronegativity of the substituent on the aryl group of arylphosphines increases.