• 제목/요약/키워드: Aryl halides

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A Facile One-Pot Synthesis of 1-Substituted Tetrazole-5-thiones and 1-Substituted 5-Alkyl(aryl)sulfanyltetrazoles from Organic Isothiocyanates

  • Han, Sam-Yong;Lee, Je-Woo;Kim, Hee-Jung;Kim, Yong-Joo;Lee, Soon-W.;Gyoung, Young-Soo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 2012
  • Treatments of organic isothiocyanates (R-NCS) with $NaN_3$ in the presence of pyridine in water at room temperature gave corresponding various organic tetrazole-thiones, [$S=CN_4(R)$] (R = alkyl or aryl). Isolated products are obtained as white or yellow solids in good yields (76-97%). The molecular structure by X-ray diffraction study for one of products shows the proposed formation. In addition, one-pot synthesis of 1-substituted 5-alkyl(or aryl)sulfanyltetrazoles has been demonstrated. Addition of alkyl or aryl halides into the mixture of organic isothiocyanates, $NaN_3$, and pyridine in water at room temperature exclusively formed 1-substituted 5-alkyl(or aryl)sulfanyltetrazoles (S-derivatives) in high yields.

Novel Liquid Crystal Compounds and Its Mixtures for VA-TFT-LCD TV Application

  • Kim, Y.B.;Roh, S.D.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2002년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.471-474
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    • 2002
  • Three-ring types liquid crystalline compounds having fluoro and isothiocyanate substituent were synthesized and their physical and electro-optical properties were measured to evaluate the applications to active matrix VA liquid crystal displays. The tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) catalyzed cross coupling of aryl boronic acids with aryl halides is used to prepare trans-4'-Alkoxy-2,3-difluoro-3'-isothiocyanato-4-(4-alkylcyclohexyl}-biphenyl series. The synthesized compounds showed the nematic liquid crystalline phase and the negative dielectric anisotropy. The prepared mixtures showed faster response time and lower threshold voltage than their host mixture.

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Palladium-Catalyzed Coupling between Quinolone Moieties and Heteroacyl Stannes - Synthesis of C-7 Heteroacyl Quinolone Derivatives

  • 함원훈;양재권;임태균
    • 한국응용약물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국응용약물학회 1994년도 춘계학술대회 and 제3회 신약개발 연구발표회
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    • pp.221-221
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    • 1994
  • The cross-coupling reaction of organo tin reagents with a variety of organic halides, catalyzed by palladium, provides a novel method for generating a carbon-carbon bond. We use this method for antibacterial agents, and synthesis of new quinolone derivatives which have carbon-carbon bond at C-7 position of general quinolone moieties. Aryl tin, quinolone moieties, and palladium catalyst were refluxed in DMF to afford new quinolone derivatives. This palladium catalyzed coupling reactions have capacity for further synthetic elaboration.

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팔라듐 촉매를 이용한 퀴놀론핵과 Heteroaryl Stannes의 결합 - C-7 heteroaryl 쿼놀론 유도체의 합성 - (Palladium-Catalyzed Coupling between Quinolone Moieties and Heteroaryl Stannes - Synthesis of C-7 heteroaryl Quinolone Derivatives -)

  • 남상훈;함원훈;김기수;임태균;양재권
    • 약학회지
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    • 제37권6호
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    • pp.615-620
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    • 1993
  • The cross-coupling reaction of organo tin reagents with a variety of organic halides, catalyzed by palladium, provides a novel method for generating a carbon-carbon bond. We used this method for the antibacterial agents, and synthesis of new quinolone derivatives which have carbon-carbon bond at C-7 position of general quinolone moieties. Aryl tin, quinolone moieties, and palladium catalyst were refluxed in DMF to afford new quinolone derivatives. This palladium catalyzed coupling reactions have capacity for further synthetic elaboration.

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비에테르성 용매중에서 에테르촉매를 사용한 그리냐르반응에 의한 유기스탄닐화합물의 합성 (The Syntheses of Organostannyl Compounds by Grignard Reaction Catalyzed by Ether in Non-ethereal Media)

  • 서배석;이일규
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.392-395
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    • 1979
  • 몇가지 유기할로겐화물, 즉 브롬화에틸, 염화부틸, 브롬화페닐 및 염화벤질등을 탄화수소중에서 그리냐르법으로 무수사염화주석과 반응시켰다. 이때 소량의 에테르를 그리냐르반응단계에서 계내에 투입하엿을 때 보다 용이하게 반응이 진행되어 좋은 수율로 유기주석화합물들을 얻을 수 있었다.

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Suzuki-Miyaura Cross-coupling Reaction Catalyzed by Nickel Nanoparticles Supported on Poly(N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone)/TiO2-ZrO2 Composite

  • Kalbasi, Roozbeh Javad;Mosaddegh, Neda
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제32권8호
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    • pp.2584-2592
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    • 2011
  • Nickel nanoparticle-poly(N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone)/$TiO_2-ZrO_2$ composite (Ni-PVP/$TiO_2-ZrO_2$) was prepared by in situ polymerization method. The physical and chemical properties of Ni-PVP/$TiO_2-ZrO_2$ were investigated by XRD, FT-IR, BET, TGA, SEM and TEM techniques. The catalytic performance of this novel heterogeneous catalyst was determined for the Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction between aryl halides and phenylboronic acid in the presence of methanol-water mixture as solvent. The effects of reaction temperature, the amount of catalyst, amount of support, solvent, and amount of metal for the synthesis of Ni-PVP/$TiO_2-ZrO_2$, were investigated as well as recyclability of the heterogeneous composite. The catalyst used for this synthetically useful transformation showed considerable level of reusability besides very good activity.