• Title/Summary/Keyword: Artificial intelligence in Design

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MS/OR EDUCATIONAL SOFTWARE PACKAGES: ARE THEY EFFECTIVE TUTORING PROGRAMS\ulcorner

  • Kim, Eyong-B;Sangjin Yoo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2000
  • Management science/operations research (MS/OR) educational software packages are widely used at the present time. Those software packages are expected to help students understand MS/OR techniques better. However, MS/OR educational software packages are often used as computational tools to obtain model solutions efficiently rather than as the tutoring software packages. Several possible reasons for the lack of effective tutoring capacity in MS/OR educational software packages are identified in this paper. The authors believe that the deficiency of tutoring capacity in those software is mainly due to technological limitations (computers and artificial intelligence) and the MS/OR professionals' perception about those software packages. Given technological limitations, feasible design and development approaches are provided to improve the tutoring effectiveness of MS/OR educational software packages.

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An Integrated Diagnostic System Based on the Cooperative Problem Solving of Multi-Agents: Design and Implementation

  • Shin Dongil;Oh Taehoon;Yoon En Sup
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.8 no.2 s.23
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2004
  • Enhanced methodologies for process diagnosis and abnormal situation management have been developed for the last two decades. However, there is no single method that always shows better performance over all kinds of diagnostic problems. In this paper, a framework of message-passing, cooperative, intelligent diagnostic agents is presented for improved on-line fault diagnosis through cooperative problem solving of different expertise. A group of diagnostic agents in charge of different process functional perform local diagnoses in parallel; exchange related information with other diagnostic agents; and cooperatively solve the global diagnostic problem of the whole process plant or business units just like human experts would do. For their better understanding, sharing and exchanging of process knowledge and information, we also suggest a way of remodeling processes and protocols, taking into account semantic abstracts of process information and data. The benefits of the suggested multi-agents-based approach are demonstrated by the implementations for solving the diagnostic problems of various chemical processes.

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An Incentive Mechanism Design for Trusted Data Management on Internet of Vehicle with Decentralized Approach (분산형 접근 방식을 적용한 차량 인터넷에서 신뢰할수 있는 데이터 관리를 위한 인센티브 메커니즘 설계)

  • Firdaus, Muhammad;Rhee, Kyung-Hyune
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.889-899
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    • 2021
  • This paper proposes a reliable data sharing scheme on the internet of vehicles (IoV) by utilizing blockchain technology for constructing a decentralized system approach. In our model, to maintain the credibility of the information messages sent by the vehicles to the system, we propose a reputation rating mechanism, in which neighboring vehicles validate every received information message. Furthermore, we incorporate an incentive mechanism based on smart contracts, so that vehicles will get certain rewards from the system when they share correct traffic information messages. We simulated the IoV network using a discrete event simulator to analyze network performance, whereas the incentive model is designed by leveraging the smart contract available in the Ethereum platform.

Prediction of compressive strength of concrete modified with fly ash: Applications of neuro-swarm and neuro-imperialism models

  • Mohammed, Ahmed;Kurda, Rawaz;Armaghani, Danial Jahed;Hasanipanah, Mahdi
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.489-512
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    • 2021
  • In this study, two powerful techniques, namely particle swarm optimization (PSO) and imperialist competitive algorithm (ICA) were selected and combined with a pre-developed ANN model aiming at improving its performance prediction of the compressive strength of concrete modified with fly ash. To achieve this study's aims, a comprehensive database with 379 data samples was collected from the available literature. The output of the database is the compressive strength (CS) of concrete samples, which are influenced by 9 parameters as model inputs, namely those related to mix composition. The modeling steps related to ICA-ANN (or neuro-imperialism) and PSO-ANN (or neuro-swarm) were conducted through the use of several parametric studies to design the most influential parameters on these hybrid models. A comparison of the CS values predicted by hybrid intelligence techniques with the experimental CS values confirmed that the neuro-swarm model could provide a higher degree of accuracy than another proposed hybrid model (i.e., neuro-imperialism). The train and test correlation coefficient values of (0.9042 and 0.9137) and (0.8383 and 0.8777) for neuro-swarm and neuro-imperialism models, respectively revealed that although both techniques are capable enough in prediction tasks, the developed neuro-swarm model can be considered as a better alternative technique in mapping the concrete strength behavior.

The Suggestion of a Mountaineering and Trekking Convergence Education Course Using AI

  • Jae-Beom, CHOI;Chan-Woo, YOO
    • Fourth Industrial Review
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2023
  • Purpose - In Korea, where 64% of the land is forested, mountaineering is a leisure activity enjoyed by the majority of the people. As new technologies named the 4th industrial revolution spread more after the Covid-19 pandemic, we propose a human and technology convergence curriculum for mountaineering and trekking education to enjoy safety in the field of mountaineering and trekking using cutting-edge technology. Research design, data, and methodology - After examining the current state of the mountaineering industry and preceding studies on mountaineering and camping, and learning about BAC the 100 famous mountains, mountaineering gamification, and Gamification We designed an AI convergence curriculum using. Result - Understanding the topography and characteristics of mountains in Korea, acquiring mountaineering information through AI convergence, selecting mountaineering equipment suitable for the season, terrain, and weather, setting educational goals to safely climb, and deriving term project results. A total of 15 A curricula for teaching was proposed. Conclusion - Artificial intelligence technology is applied to the field of mountaineering and trekking and used as a tool, and it is expected that the base of mountaineering will be expanded through safe, efficient, fun, and sustainable education. Through this study, it is expected that the AI convergence education curriculum for mountaineering and trekking will be developed and advanced through several studies.

A Retail Strategy for the Prosperity of the Art Market within Online Distribution Channel

  • Soomin, HAN
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: Online distribution channel alludes to the many different digital channels utilized in marketing and distributing goods and services to end users. The present research aims to explore and provide various retail strategy for the success of the art market within online distribution channel. Research design, data and methodology: The current author has conducted and investigate the qualitative textual methodology to take a look at carefully the current and prior literature dataset to achieve the purpose of the present research so that the present author could obtain total 27 relevant prior studies. Results: According to the comprehensive literature investigation, this research has found that there are six kinds of retail strategy for the prosperity of the art market within online distribution channel as follows: (1) Blockchain Technology, (2) Artificial Intelligence (AI), (3) Virtual Reality (VR), (4) Online Market Places, (5) Social Media, and (6) Regulations. Conclusions: The results of this analysis of the relevant literature show that the art market industry needs to adjust to keep up with the quickly shifting landscape of the digital world. In addition, although these technologies can be helpful in addressing difficulties linked to authenticity and transparency, they cannot eliminate the hazards of fraud and misrepresentation.

The Study on the Software Safety Maturity Model using CMMI and TMMi (CMMI와 TMMi를 이용한 소프트웨어 Safety 성숙도 모델에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Mok;Kim, Young-Gon;An, Kyung-Soo
    • Journal of Software Assessment and Valuation
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.87-98
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    • 2020
  • Recently, IoT, artificial intelligence, cloud, big data, and mobile fields have converged, leading to a new industrial era called the 4th industrial revolution. This 4th industrial revolution has been expanded to all industry area and Software has been taken as important role in this revolution. Thus Software Safety is the huge factor because Software is highly relevant to human safety in accordance with Software expansion. However this Software Safety has been focused on not organization improvement activities but current design/development, In this paper, to solve this issue, Software Safety Maturity level and relevant Process Area is defined. This study is expected to contribute to systematic software safety activities.

Development and Distribution of Deep Fake e-Learning Contents Videos Using Open-Source Tools

  • HO, Won;WOO, Ho-Sung;LEE, Dae-Hyun;KIM, Yong
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: Artificial intelligence is widely used, particularly in the popular neural network theory called Deep learning. The improvement of computing speed and capability expedited the progress of Deep learning applications. The application of Deep learning in education has various effects and possibilities in creating and managing educational content and services that can replace human cognitive activity. Among Deep learning, Deep fake technology is used to combine and synchronize human faces with voices. This paper will show how to develop e-Learning content videos using those technologies and open-source tools. Research design, data, and methodology: This paper proposes 4 step development process, which is presented step by step on the Google Collab environment with source codes. This technology can produce various video styles. The advantage of this technology is that the characters of the video can be extended to any historical figures, celebrities, or even movie heroes producing immersive videos. Results: Prototypes for each case are also designed, developed, presented, and shared on YouTube for each specific case development. Conclusions: The method and process of creating e-learning video contents from the image, video, and audio files using Deep fake open-source technology was successfully implemented.

RC structural system control subjected to earthquakes and TMD

  • Jenchung Shao;M. Nasir Noor;P. Ken;Chuho Chang;R. Wang
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.89 no.2
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    • pp.213-223
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    • 2024
  • This paper proposes a composite design of fuzzy adaptive control scheme based on TMD RC structural system and the gain of two-dimensional fuzzy control is controlled by parameters. Monitoring and learning in LMI then produces performance indicators with a weighting matrix as a function of cost. It allows to control the trade-off between the two efficiencies by adjusting the appropriate weighting matrix. The two-dimensional Boost control model is equivalent to the LMI-constrained multi-objective optimization problem under dual performance criteria. By using the proposed intelligent control model, the fuzzy nonlinear criterion is satisfied. Therefore, the data connection can be further extended. Evaluation of controller performance the proposed controller is compared with other control techniques. This ensures good performance of the control routines used for position and trajectory control in the presence of model uncertainties and external influences. Quantitative verification of the effectiveness of monitoring and control. The purpose of this article is to ensure access to adequate, safe and affordable housing and basic services. Therefore, it is assumed that this goal will be achieved in the near future through the continuous development of artificial intelligence and control theory.

Design of detection method for smoking based on Deep Neural Network (딥뉴럴네트워크 기반의 흡연 탐지기법 설계)

  • Lee, Sanghyun;Yoon, Hyunsoo;Kwon, Hyun
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.191-200
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    • 2021
  • Artificial intelligence technology is developing in an environment where a lot of data is produced due to the development of computing technology, a cloud environment that can store data, and the spread of personal mobile phones. Among these artificial intelligence technologies, the deep neural network provides excellent performance in image recognition and image classification. There have been many studies on image detection for forest fires and fire prevention using such a deep neural network, but studies on detection of cigarette smoking were insufficient. Meanwhile, military units are establishing surveillance systems for various facilities through CCTV, and it is necessary to detect smoking near ammunition stores or non-smoking areas to prevent fires and explosions. In this paper, by reflecting experimentally optimized numerical values such as activation function and learning rate, we did the detection of smoking pictures and non-smoking pictures in two cases. As experimental data, data was constructed by crawling using pictures of smoking and non-smoking published on the Internet, and a machine learning library was used. As a result of the experiment, when the learning rate is 0.004 and the optimization algorithm Adam is used, it can be seen that the accuracy of 93% and F1-score of 94% are obtained.