• Title/Summary/Keyword: Artificial Neural Network

Search Result 3,032, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Application of wavelet multiresolution analysis and artificial intelligence for generation of artificial earthquake accelerograms

  • Amiri, G. Ghodrati;Bagheri, A.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.28 no.2
    • /
    • pp.153-166
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper suggests the use of wavelet multiresolution analysis (WMRA) and neural network for generation of artificial earthquake accelerograms from target spectrum. This procedure uses the learning capabilities of radial basis function (RBF) neural network to expand the knowledge of the inverse mapping from response spectrum to earthquake accelerogram. In the first step, WMRA is used to decompose earthquake accelerograms to several levels that each level covers a special range of frequencies, and then for every level a RBF neural network is trained to learn to relate the response spectrum to wavelet coefficients. Finally the generated accelerogram using inverse discrete wavelet transform is obtained. An example is presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the method.

Pacman Game Reinforcement Learning Using Artificial Neural-network and Genetic Algorithm (인공신경망과 유전 알고리즘을 이용한 팩맨 게임 강화학습)

  • Park, Jin-Soo;Lee, Ho-Jeong;Hwang, Doo-Yeon;Cho, Soosun
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
    • /
    • v.15 no.5
    • /
    • pp.261-268
    • /
    • 2020
  • Genetic algorithms find the optimal solution by mimicking the evolution of natural organisms. In this study, the genetic algorithm was used to enable Pac-Man's reinforcement learning, and a simulator to observe the evolutionary process was implemented. The purpose of this paper is to reinforce the learning of the Pacman AI of the simulator, and utilize genetic algorithm and artificial neural network as the method. In particular, by building a low-power artificial neural network and applying it to a genetic algorithm, it was intended to increase the possibility of implementation in a low-power embedded system.

Development of In process Condition Monitoring System on Turning Process using Artificial Neural Network. (신경회로망 모델을 이용한 선삭 공정의 실시간 이상진단 시스템의 개발)

    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.7 no.3
    • /
    • pp.14-21
    • /
    • 1998
  • The in-process detection of the state of cutting tool is one of the most important technical problem in Intelligent Machining System. This paper presents a method of detecting the state of cutting tool in turning process, by using Artificial Neural Network. In order to sense the state of cutting tool. the sensor fusion of an acoustic emission sensor and a force sensor is applied in this paper. It is shown that AErms and three directional dynamic mean cutting forces are sensitive to the tool wear. Therefore the six pattern features that is, the four sensory signal features and two cutting conditions are selected for the monitoring system with Artificial Neural Network. The proposed monitoring system shows a good recogniton rate for the different cutting conditions.

  • PDF

Prediction of Jominy Curve using Artificial Neural Network (인공 신경망 모델을 활용한 조미니 곡선 예측)

  • Lee, Woonjae;Lee, Seok-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
    • /
    • v.31 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-5
    • /
    • 2018
  • This work demonstrated the application of an artificial neural network model for predicting the Jominy hardness curve by considering 13 alloying elements in low alloy steels. End-quench Jominy tests were carried out according to ASTM A255 standard method for 1197 samples. The hardness values of Jominy sample were measured at different points from the quenched end. The developed artificial neural network model predicted the Jominy curve with high accuracy ($R^2=0.9969$ for training and $R^2=0.9956$ for verification). In addition, the model was used to investigate the average sensitivity of input variables to hardness change.

Prediction of Deep Excavation-induced Ground Surface Movements Using Artificial Neural Network (인공신경망기법을 이용한 깊은 굴착에 따른 지표변위 예측)

  • 유충식;최병석
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.53-65
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper presents the prediction of deep excavation-induced ground surface movements using artificial neural network(ANN) technique, which is of prime importance in the damage assessment of adjacent buildings. A finite element model, which can realistically replicate deep excavation-induced ground movements, was employed to perform a parametric study on deep excavations with emphasis on ground movements. The result of the finite element analysis formed a basis for the Artificial Neural Network(ANN) system development. It was shown that the developed ANN system can be effective for a first-order prediction of ground movements associated with deep-excavation.

Speed Estimation and Control of IPMSM Drive with HAI Controller (HAI 제어기에 의한 IPMSM 드라이브의 속도 추정 및 제어)

  • Lee Hong-Gyun;Lee Jung-Chul;Chung Dong-Hwa
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
    • /
    • v.54 no.4
    • /
    • pp.220-227
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents hybrid artificial intelligent(HAI) controller based on the vector controlled IPMSM drive system. And it is based on artificial technologies that adaptive neural network fuzzy(A-NNF) is to speed control and artificial neural network(ANN) is to speed estimation. The salient feature of this technique is the HAI controller The hybrid action tolerates any inaccuracies in the fuzzy logic assignment rules or in the neural network stationary weights. Speed estimators using feedforward multilayer and artificial neural network(ANN) are compared. The back-propagation algorithm is easy to derived the estimated speed tracks precisely the actual motor speed. This paper presents the theoretical analysis as well as the simulation results to verify the effectiveness of the new hybrid intelligent control.

River Stage Forecasting Model Combining Wavelet Packet Transform and Artificial Neural Network (웨이블릿 패킷변환과 신경망을 결합한 하천수위 예측모델)

  • Seo, Youngmin
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
    • /
    • v.24 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1023-1036
    • /
    • 2015
  • A reliable streamflow forecasting is essential for flood disaster prevention, reservoir operation, water supply and water resources management. This study proposes a hybrid model for river stage forecasting and investigates its accuracy. The proposed model is the wavelet packet-based artificial neural network(WPANN). Wavelet packet transform(WPT) module in WPANN model is employed to decompose an input time series into approximation and detail components. The decomposed time series are then used as inputs of artificial neural network(ANN) module in WPANN model. Based on model performance indexes, WPANN models are found to produce better efficiency than ANN model. WPANN-sym10 model yields the best performance among all other models. It is found that WPT improves the accuracy of ANN model. The results obtained from this study indicate that the conjunction of WPT and ANN can improve the efficiency of ANN model and can be a potential tool for forecasting river stage more accurately.

Optimization of Culture Conditions and Bench-Scale Production of $_L$-Asparaginase by Submerged Fermentation of Aspergillus terreus MTCC 1782

  • Gurunathan, Baskar;Sahadevan, Renganathan
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
    • /
    • v.22 no.7
    • /
    • pp.923-929
    • /
    • 2012
  • Optimization of culture conditions for L-asparaginase production by submerged fermentation of Aspergillus terreus MTCC 1782 was studied using a 3-level central composite design of response surface methodology and artificial neural network linked genetic algorithm. The artificial neural network linked genetic algorithm was found to be more efficient than response surface methodology. The experimental $_L$-asparaginase activity of 43.29 IU/ml was obtained at the optimum culture conditions of temperature $35^{\circ}C$, initial pH 6.3, inoculum size 1% (v/v), agitation rate 140 rpm, and incubation time 58.5 h of the artificial neural network linked genetic algorithm, which was close to the predicted activity of 44.38 IU/ml. Characteristics of $_L$-asparaginase production by A. terreus MTCC 1782 were studied in a 3 L bench-scale bioreactor.

Process Design of a Hot Forged Product Using the Artificial Neural Network and the Statistical Design of Experiments (신경망과 실험계획법을 이용한 열간 단조품의 공정설계)

  • 김동환;김동진;김호관;김병민;최재찬
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.9
    • /
    • pp.15-24
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this research. we have proposed a new technique to determine .the combination of design parameters for the process design of a hot forged product using artificial neural network(ANN) and statistical design of experiments(DOE). The investigated problem involves the adequate selection of the aspect ratio of billet, the ram velocity and the friction factor as design parameters. An optimal billet satisfying the forming limitation, die filling, load and energy as well as more uniform distribution of effective strain, is determined by applying the ability of artificial neural network and considering the analysis of mean and variation on the functional requirement. This methodology will be helpful in designing and controlling parameters on the shop floor which would yield the best design solution.

  • PDF

Optimizing Artificial Neural Network-Based Models to Predict Rice Blast Epidemics in Korea

  • Lee, Kyung-Tae;Han, Juhyeong;Kim, Kwang-Hyung
    • The Plant Pathology Journal
    • /
    • v.38 no.4
    • /
    • pp.395-402
    • /
    • 2022
  • To predict rice blast, many machine learning methods have been proposed. As the quality and quantity of input data are essential for machine learning techniques, this study develops three artificial neural network (ANN)-based rice blast prediction models by combining two ANN models, the feed-forward neural network (FFNN) and long short-term memory, with diverse input datasets, and compares their performance. The Blast_Weathe long short-term memory r_FFNN model had the highest recall score (66.3%) for rice blast prediction. This model requires two types of input data: blast occurrence data for the last 3 years and weather data (daily maximum temperature, relative humidity, and precipitation) between January and July of the prediction year. This study showed that the performance of an ANN-based disease prediction model was improved by applying suitable machine learning techniques together with the optimization of hyperparameter tuning involving input data. Moreover, we highlight the importance of the systematic collection of long-term disease data.