• Title/Summary/Keyword: Arthrosclerosis

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Hematogenous Osteomyelitis Following Open Fracture in a Cat

  • Hwang, Ya-Won;Lee, Jang-Mi;Choi, Seok-Hwa;Kim, Gon-Hyung
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.135-137
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    • 2016
  • A 6-month-old, weighing 2.8 kg, female, domestic short-haired cat presented with open fracture at right distal radius about a month ago. Based on radiological findings, hyperplasia at the right radioulna and left humerus was found. Results of the cytological examination were inflammatory reaction and reactive osteoblast. Distal radial ostectomy proceeded with necrotic bone debridement. Three weeks after operation, the radial bone lysis was seen on radiograph but clinical condition improved. Hyperplasia at the right radioulna and left humerus was dissolved. Two months after operation, she can use her both forelimbs despite right elbow have been diagnosed as arthrosclerosis because of periosteal reaction. Six months after operation, clinical symptoms of limbs were not detected. In this case, open fracture was treated through delayed surgical debridement procedure, therefore hematogenous osteomyelitis occurs at another forelimb. The longer a wound remains open, the more likely it is that infection will develop. The infection can occur to fracture bone and seed from hematogenous spread to another normal bone. In conclusion, when open fracture occurs, early antibiotic treatment and urgent surgical intervention are recommended.

Correlations between Risk Factors for Atherosclerosis and Histopathologic Findings of Radial Artery (동맥경화증 위험인자와 요골동맥 병리소견과의 상관 관계)

  • Lee, Won Jai;Lee, Seung Jong;Pae, Jae Young;Ryu, Dae Hyun;Park, Beyoung Yun;Rah, Dong Kyun
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.619-624
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    • 2005
  • Patency of the radial artery plays an important role in the survival of radial forearm fasciocutaneous free flap and artery conduit of coronary artery bypass graft procedure. Even though Allens' test has been used for evaluating the patency of radial artery, the studies on the correlations between risk factors for atherosclerosis and histopathologic findings of radial arteries are rare, until now. Therefore, the authors investigated the correlations between these two factors, and tried to estimate the feasibility of the radial artery in high-risk groups for artherosclerosis. The risk factors for atherosclerosis and lipid profiles were investigated in 38 patients by history taking, physical examinations and blood analysis. And 38 cases of segments of vessel were harvested during the elevation of the flap. The degrees of vessel medial sclerosis were estimated by R values(by Kobayashi and colleagues) that is the median value between the thickness of the intima and that of the media. The measured mean R value was $0.210{\pm}0.05$. Thirty one cases belonged to Grade I(R<0.25), 7 cases belong to Grade II(0.25

Comparison of hs-CRP and Lipid Values Between Hypertensive and Normotensive Groups (고혈압군과 정상혈압군 환자에서 hs-CRP와 지질 측정값의 비교)

  • Park, Eun-Jung;Kim, Young-Ah;Lim, Dong-Soo;Gee, Myung-Suk;You, Seun-Woo;Woo, Hee-Yeon
    • Korean Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.185-189
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    • 2005
  • Lipids such as total cholesterol (TC), high density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C) and high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) are known as good risk factors for coronary artery diseases caused by arthrosclerosis. We measured the serum concentrations of hs-CRP, TC, and HDL-C of 6,128 persons who underwent medical examinations in the Health Screening Center at Kangbuk Samsung Hospital. We classified the subjects into normotensive and hypertensive groups according to the blood pressure measured. We investigated whether there was a difference of hs-CRP and lipids between the normotensive and hypertensive groups. There was significant difference of TC, TC/HDL-C ratio, and hs-CRP concentration between the normotensive and hypertensive groups in both men and women, but there was no significant difference of HDL-C concentration between two groups. Our results indicated that the concentrations of hs-CRP and lipids were higher in patients with hypertension and confirmed the usefulness of lipids and hs-CRP in predicting the risk for coronary artery diseases.

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