• Title/Summary/Keyword: Arteritis

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Surgical Correction of the Coronary Artery Disease in Takayasu`s Arteritis (Takayasu 동맥염에 병발한 관상동맥질환 치험 1예)

  • Jeong, Yun-Seop;Song, Myeong-Geun
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.296-302
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    • 1991
  • Coronary artery involvement and myocardial ischemic symptom in Takayasu`s arteritis is uncommon Its presentation as coronary artery narrowing is a potentially lethal but correctable problem. In this case report, a 17-year-old woman of Takayasu`s arteritis with unstable anginal and moderate heart failure is presented. Her coronary angiogram showed that the main trunk of the left coronary artery was moderately narrowed and the proximal portion of the circumflex branch was severely obstructed and the right coronary artery was also narrowed diffusely. Simultaneously the patient had the moderate degree of mitral regurgitation. In order to save her life, the coronary bypass surgery using the saphenous veins and the modified Wooler`s mitral annuloplasty were done urgently, Immediate recovery was uneventful and the postoperative exercise capacity was markedly improved. But the long-term prognosis seems to be uncertain because of 3 reasons: 1] natural progress and complication of Takayasu`s arthritis; 2] fate of the saphenous vein grafts in a relatively young patient with aortitis; 3] residual mitral regurgitation. So long-term follow-up should be needed.

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Takayasu`s Arteritis; A Case Report (Takayasu 동맥염;치험 1례)

  • 유웅철
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.245-248
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    • 1993
  • Recently we experienced a case of Takayasu`s arteritis involving the major aortic branches. A 30 year-old female patient admitted with the complaints of dizziness, visual disturbance, headache and tingling sensation of upper extremities. Aortogram revealed nearly complete obstruction of the origin site of both common carotid arteries and right vertebral artery, and irregular luminal narrowing of the origin site of innominate artery and left subclavian artery, but opacification of right subclavian artery and left vertebral artery. Successful surgical treatment was accomplished with a bypass from the ascending aorta to the left common carotid artery using a tube graft. The left subclavian artery and right axillary artery were revascularized distal to the stenosis with tube grafts that extended from the aortic graft. Postoperative complications were atelectasis, lymph leakage and left phrenic nerve palsy. She discharged uneventually at postoperative 22 days and most of symptoms were relieved.

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Hybrid Coronary Artery Revascularization for Takayasu Arteritis with Major Visceral Collateral Circulation from the Left Internal Thoracic Artery

  • Sim, Hyung Tae;Kim, Jeong-Won;Yoo, Jae Suk;Cho, Kwang Ree
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.105-109
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    • 2017
  • Coronary arterial involvement in Takayasu arteritis (TA) is not uncommon. Herein, we describe a case of TA with celiac trunk and superior mesenteric artery occlusion combined with coronary artery disease. Bilateral huge internal thoracic arteries (ITAs) and the inferior mesenteric artery provided the major visceral collateral circulation. After percutaneous intervention to the right coronary artery, off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting for the left coronary territory was done using a right ITA graft and its large side branch because of its relatively minor contribution to the visceral collateral circulation.

Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome caused by presumed Takayasu arteritis

  • Lee, Ki Wuk;Lee, Sang Taek;Cho, Heeyeon
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.59 no.sup1
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    • pp.145-148
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    • 2016
  • Takayasu arteritis (TA) is a chronic inflammatory disease of unknown etiology that affects mainly the aorta, main aortic branches, and pulmonary arteries. Diverse neurological manifestations of TA have rarely been reported in children. Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) is a neuroradiological condition that presents with headache, seizure, visual disturbances, and characteristic lesions on imaging. Inflammatory condition and severe hypertension in TA can cause PRES. We report of a 5-year-old girl with presumed TA who presented with PRES and chronic total occlusion in the renal artery. The findings on magnetic resonance imaging suggested PRES. Left nephrectomy was performed for total occlusion of the left renal artery, and the confirmatory diagnosis of TA was based on the pathologic findings of the renal artery.

Clinical Experience of Takayasu`s Arteritis (Takayasu씨 동맥염의 임상적 고찰)

  • 이계영
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.1492-1496
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    • 1992
  • Takayasu`s arteritis is a nonspecific inflammatory vascular disease of unknown origin. It most often cuases stenosis of the aorta or its branch arteries with ischemic changes in the organs supplied, but the vessels inside these organs are not directly involved. From 1983 to 1991, we performed operation on 6 patients with Takayasu`s arteritis. There were 6 female patients ranging in age from 17 years to 36 years. Symptoms included headache, dizzness, visual disturbance, and motor weakness or pain of arm. In 5 cases, bypass graft arised from ascening aorta[ventral aorta] were done, and in one, stenotic segments of left subclavian and vertebral arteries were resected an graft interposition done. Follow-up has been 62.4$\pm$34.8 months[ranging from 11 to 113 months], results of each patient were exellent, except one postoperative death.

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Axillofemoral Bypass to Treat Severe Heart Failure Caused by Takayasu's Arteritis

  • Bang, Ji-Hyun;Kim, Jong-Wook;Jung, Sung-Ho;Lim, Ju-Yong
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.124-126
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    • 2012
  • Takayasu's arteritis is an inflammatory vasculitis that primarily affects the aorta and its major branches. Involvement of the thoracic and abdominal aortas, although rare, causes marked hypertension and may lead to severe heart failure. We report the improvement of cardiac function after axillofemoral bypass grafting in a 59-year-old woman who had this condition.

A Minimally Invasive Approach for the Treatment of Mid-Aortic Syndrome in Takayasu Arteritis

  • Ha, Keong Jun;Cho, Won Chul;Kim, Wan Kee;Kim, Joon Bum
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.399-402
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    • 2018
  • A 61-year-old woman who presented with claudication and dyspnea on exertion was found to have severe calcified narrowing of the descending aorta and severe insufficiency of the aortic valve. These findings were compatible with Takayasu arteritis. To treat these hemodynamic abnormalities, extra-aortic bypass surgery combined with replacement of the aortic valve and ascending aorta-to-hemiarch replacement was performed through a separated upper hemi-sternotomy and limited median laparotomy. We present our successful surgical experience with this case.

A Case of Pulmonary Artery Involvement as the First Manifestation of Takayasu's Arteritis (폐동맥 침범을 첫 임상소견으로 발현한 타카야수동맥염 1예)

  • Song, Joon Chang;Lee, Sang Haak;Song, So Hyang;Lee, Sook Young;Kim, Seok Chan;Kim, Young Kyoon;Kim, Kwan Hyoung;Moon, Hwa Sik;Song, Jeong Sup;Park, Sung Hak;Kim, Ki Tae;Song, Kyung Sup
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.56 no.6
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    • pp.677-682
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    • 2004
  • Takayasu's arteritis is a chronic inflammatory disease that primarily affects large vessels, such as the aorta and its main branches. Pulmonary artery is often involved in Takayasu's arteritis, but only a few cases have been reported in which pulmonary artery involvement occurred as the initial clinical manifestation. We report one patient who was referred to our institution with the provisional diagnosis of chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension and subsequently diagnosed with Takayasu's arteritis involving the pulmonary artery.

Takayasu`s Arteritis: A case Report (Takayasu 씨 동맥염 - 치험 1례)

  • 송진천
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.402-406
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    • 1990
  • Recently we have experienced a case of Takayasu’s arteritis involving both common carotid artery, left subclavian artery, left renal artery, and the right pulmonary artery. The patients was 27 year-old female and she was admitted because of neck pain, dizziness and palpitation. Renal artery angioplasty with Griintzig balloon catheter was performed with successful result. And then bypass graft surgery using bifurcated Gore- Text graft was performed with satisfactory result.

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