• 제목/요약/키워드: Artemisia princeps

검색결과 262건 처리시간 0.019초

중금속 오염토양 정화에 영향을 미치는 봉의꼬리(Pteris multifida Poir.)와 쑥(Artemisia princeps Pamp.)의 혼합식재 비율 (Effect of Mixed Planting Ratios of Pteris multifida Poir. and Artemisia princeps Pamp. on Phytoremediation of Heavy Metals Contaminated Soil)

  • 권혁준;정선아;신소림;이철희
    • 한국자원식물학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.160-166
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 중금속으로 오염된 논토양에서 봉의꼬리(P. multifida)와 쑥(A. princeps)의 식재 비율을 1:0, 8:1, 6:1, 4:1로 달리하여 재배함으로써 토양 내 중금속별 효율적인 식물상 정화모델을 개발하기 위하여 수행되었다. 중금속별 식물 건물중 1kg 당 축적량을 분석한 결과, 비소와 카드뮴의 경우에는 봉의꼬리 단일 식재구의 봉의꼬리 지상부에서 각 169.82와 $1.70mg{\cdot}kg^{-1}DW$로 가장 많았다. 납은 8:1 식재구의 봉의꼬리 지상부에서 $12.58mg{\cdot}kg^{-1}DW$로 가장 많았다. 그러나 구리와 아연의 축적량은 8:1 식재구에서 재배한 쑥의 지상부에서 각 33.94, $61.78mg{\cdot}kg^{-1}DW$로 가장 많았다. 단위 면적당($1m^2$) 토양에서 수확한 식물의 각 중금속별총흡수량은 중금속의 종류와 관계없이 쑥의 생산량이 가장 많았던 봉의꼬리와 쑥 4:1 식재구에서 가장 높은 경향을 보였다.

식용식물에서 분리한 화합물의 항염증 및 진통효과 (Anti-Inflammatory and Analgesic Effects of the Components from Some Edible Plants)

  • 박종철;유영법;이종호;김남재
    • 한국식품영양과학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.671-674
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    • 1994
  • The anti-inflammatory and analgesic action of the components isolated from some edible plants carried out. We isolated the quercitrin, compound 3 and o-counmaric acid from Cedrela sinensis, Oenanthe javanica and Artemisia princeps var. Orientalis respectively. O-coumaric acid showed the inhibitory effect on carrageenin-induced edema as well as vascular permeability in mice. And we also found the analgesic activity in all compounds isolated from these plants.

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대흑산도 식생에 대한 식물사회학적 연구 (Phytosociological Study on the Vegetation of Daehuksan Island)

  • Kim, Chul-Soo;Jang, Yoon-Seok
    • The Korean Journal of Ecology
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.145-160
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    • 1989
  • Daehuksan Island (125°23'-125° 28' E and 34°37'-34°42' N, ca 19.7㎢) in the southwestern part of Mokpo, Korea, is a part of the Dadohae National Marine Park. Most of the actual vegetation of the island is substitutional vegetation under various human impact such as grazing, cutting for firewood. And natural vegetation is partially distributed in the tutelary shrine forests, deep valleys, etc. During 1987, phytosociological investigation of this was carried out on the basis of Braum-Blanguet's method. The forest vegetation was classified into 1 association and 7 communities, Camellia japonica, Machilus thunbergii, Ardisio-Castanopsietum sieboldii, Daphniphyllum macropodum-Quercus acuta, Pyrrosia lingua-Pinus densiflora. Rhododendron mucronulatum-Pinus thunbergii, Carpinus coreana, and Psedosasa japonica community. Grassland vegetation was classified into Gleichenia japonica, Gleichenia dichotoma, Arundinella hirta-Miscanthus sinensis, Artemisia princeps var. orientalis. Imperata cylindrica var. koenii Artemisia princeps var. orientalis-Pennisetum alpecuroides, Carex boottiana, and salt marsh vegetation. Thypa orientalis, Spergularia marina, Phragmites communis, Carex scabrifolia, and Triglochin maritimum community. Based on them, the actual vegetation map was made in 1:50,000 scale.

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쑥의 Clostridium perfringens 생육 저해 물질의 최적 추출조건 (Optimal Extracting Condition of Growth-inhibitory Component of Wormwood (Artemisia princeps) against Clostridium perfringens)

  • 박종현;권민;유진영;구영조;권동진
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • 제40권4호
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    • pp.267-270
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    • 1997
  • 쑥으로부터 Clostridium perfringens의 생육 저해 물질의 추출 조건을 조사하였다. 쑥의 유용성분을 최대한 추출하기 위하여 C. perfringens에 대한 생육 억제 정도를 기준으로 추출용매 농도, 추출온도 및 추출시간을 조사한 결과 100% ethanol, $40^{\circ}C$, 4시간 추출한 것이 C. perfringens의 생육 저해에 효과가 가장 좋았다.

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쑥에 들어 있는 生長 抑制物質의 作用 (Allelopathic Effects of Growth Inhibitor from Artemisia princeps var. orientalis)

  • Kil, Bong-Seop;Young-Sik Kim;Kyeong-Won Yun
    • The Korean Journal of Ecology
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.121-135
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    • 1991
  • A number of laboratory experimentes have performed to elucidate water-soluble of volatile substances from wormwood plant(artemisia princeps var. orientalis) as growth inhibitor or phytotoxicant. in germination tests with aqueous extracts of leaves, stems and roots of the wormwood plants, most tested species showed that relative germination ratio was inversely proportional to comcentration of the extracats. and seedling elongation and dry weight of the species were heavily inhibited with the extracts, incubated leaves, volatile substances of the leaves and soil underneath wormwood plants. gas Chromatography was employed to find out possible phytotoxic substances or growth inhibitors of wormwood leaves. ten substantes have isolated, and most of them were identified as terpenoids.

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쑥 메탄올 추출물의 염색성 및 항균성 (The Dyeability and Antimicrobial Activity of Methanol Extracted in Artemisia princeps)

  • 김병희;송화순
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제1권4호
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    • pp.363-369
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    • 1999
  • Artemisia princeps was used for the natural dye stuff extraction and concentration to produce the condensed dye liquid. Using this liquid, the silk and the cotton fabrics were dyed. And then the K/S value, color difference were measured in order to determine the dyeability and the antimicrobial activity. The K/S value of silk were much higher than those of cotton. In terms of the silk fabric, the premordanting method was most efficient of the mordanting method. The various surface colors on the dyed fabric were resulted according to used mordants and mordanting methods. The dye fastness was significantly improved when mordants were added. Among them, Cr-mordant improved more than 1 level. The Cu-mordant showed the greatest antimicrobial activity on both of mordant treated silk and cotton.

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Inhibitory Effects of the Essential Oils on Acetaminophen-Induced Lipid Peroxidation in the Rat

  • Choi, Jong-Won;Lee, Kyung-Tae;Jung, Won-Tae;Jung, Hyun-Ju;Lee, Seung-Hyung;Park, Hee-Juhn
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 2002
  • Inhibitory effects of the essential oils obtained from ten herbs were tested on acetaminophen-induced lipid peroxidation in the rat. The oil of Artemisia princeps var. orientalis buds (AP-oil) showed the most significant hepatic malondialdehyde value which was comparable to those of ascorbic acid and methionine. This was warranted by the protective effect on hepatic glutathione depletion. Overview of the data on the activities of hepatic microsomal enzymes, aminopyrine N-demethylase and aniline hydroxylase led to the notice that the suppressed activities of those enzymes are mainly responsible for the anti-lipid peroxidation. The interpretation of GC-MS data on the AP-oil revealed the ingredient of cineol, thujone, carvone, borneol, camphor and terpineol.

Yomogin, an Inhibitor of Nitric Oxide Production in LPS-Activated Macrophages

  • Ryu, Jae-Ha;Lee, Hwa-Jin;Jeong, Yeon-Su;Ryu, Shi-Yong;Han, Yong-Nam
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.481-484
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    • 1998
  • In activated macrophages the inducible form of nitric oxide synthase (i-NOS) generates high amounts of toxic mediator, nitric oxide (NO) which contributes to the circulatory failure associated with septic shock. A sesquiterpene lactone compound (yomogin) isolated from medicinal plant Artemisia princeps Pampan inhibited the production of NO in LPS-activated RAW 264.7 cells by suppressing i-NOS enzyme expression. Thus, yomogin may be a useful candidate for the development of new drugs to treat endotoxemia and inflammation accompanied by the overproduction of NO.

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Agrobacterium tumefaciens에 대한 약용식물의 탐색 I (The Screening of Medicinal Plant Extracts against Agrobacterium tumefaciens I)

  • 음진성;박영두
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2009년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.1087-1090
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 약용식물로부터 항균활성 물질을 찾기 위하여 Glycyrrhiza uralensis, Dryopteris crassirhizoma, Dictamnus albus, Paeonia lactiflora, Angelica dahurica, Spirodela polyrhiza, Cimicifuga heracleifolia, Bupleurum falcatum, Magnolia kobus, Artemisia princeps, Arctium lappa, Aster tataricus, Hovenia dulcis, Citrus unshiu, Asparagus cochinchinensis, Gardenia jasminoides, Smilax china, Hovenia dulcis, Prunus sargentii, Scutellaria baicalensis등의 약용식물을 사용하였다. 총 20종류의 약용식물로부터 에탄올 추출물을 분리하여 Agrobacterium tumefaciens에 대한 항균활성을 조사하였다. Glycyrrhiza uralensis, Dryopteris crassirhizoma, Cimicifuga heracleifolia, Bupleurum falcatum,의 추출물이 Agrobacterium tumefaciens에 대한 항균활성을 나타냈다.

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전라남도 일부지역 대규모 절토비탈면의 식물침입 (Plants Invasion in Large-scale Cutting Slopes in the Part of Jeollanamdo)

  • 박문수
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.32-42
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    • 2005
  • To investigate the plants invasion process and dominant species in large-scale cutting slopes, slopes elapsed one year to thirteen years after construction had been selected in five counties. The obtained results are summarized as follows : The species of high appearance frequency were Alnus firma, Arundinella hirta, Miscanthus sinensi var. purpurascens, Erigeron cancdensis, Artemisia princeps var. orientalis, Oenothera odorata, Lactuca raddeana, Lactrca indica var. laciniata, Lespedeza bicolor, Youngia sonchifolia, Populus albaglandulosa, and so on. The biological type of identified vascular plants was $Ch-D_1-R_{5-e}$. In time, plant coverage was increased gradually and average of plant coverage was 1.17% in slopes which elapsed one year, 42.44% after six years, 56.67% after eight years, and 69.17% after ten years. The dominant species in the surveyed slopes were covered with Alnus firma, Artemisia princeps var. orientalis, Erigeron cancdensis, Miscanthus sinensi var. purpurascens, Arundinella hirta, Lactuca raddeana, Oenothera odorata, Boehmeria spicata, Kummerowia striata and Artemisia montana of the 59 species. The conditions of location in large-scale cutting slopes are hard to fix and germinate of seeds, and extend plant roots in the slope soil. Hence, the highly appearance species and dominance species of the area will make plant coverage quick and slope stable.