• 제목/요약/키워드: Arrhythmias

검색결과 168건 처리시간 0.029초

진달래꽃과 관련된 중독 2례 (Korean Rosebay Intoxication -2 Case Reports-)

  • 김호권;정태오;진영호;이재백
    • 대한임상독성학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.52-55
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    • 2005
  • The plant Korean rosebay are members of the Ericaceae(Heath) family and may contain grayanotoxins, which exert toxic effects by binding to sodium channels in cell membranes. We had experience of 2 cases of Korean rose bay intoxication, who exposed to Rhododendron mucronulatum. Patients were presented to our ED with nausea and vomiting, hypotension, and dizziness or depressed mentation. The patients were performed monitoring and supportive treatment and were fully recovered within 48hours. Korean rose bay intoxication should be considered in patients with clinical evidence of gastrointestinal irritation, cardiac arrhythmias, and/or neurologic signs without identifiable causes, especially in spring or early summer.

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승모판막 수술 환자에서 발생한 부정맥의 치료 (Therapy for Postoperative Cardiac Arrhythmia in Patient with Mitral Valve Surgery)

  • 조건현
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.672-677
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    • 1992
  • This is a clinical review of the results from electric cardioversion and pharmacological therapy used in our hospital for reverting cardiac arrythmia in patients with mitral valve surgery between Jan. 1990 and Jun. 1991. Of 62 evaluated patients, 16 patients had regular sinus rhythm and the other 46 had arrhythmias [42; atrial fibrillation 1; atrial flutter 1; premature ventricular contraction] preoperatively. In 2 of patients with sinus rhythm, atrial fibrillation newly developed after surgery and was converted into sinus rhythm soon by intravenous administration of digoxin. Remaining 14 patient resumed sinus rhythm spontaneously. In patients with preoperative arrythmia, 3 patients reverted into sinus rhythm from atrial fibrillation by electric cardioversion at operative field, 1 patient by lidocain and mexiletine, 4 patients by combined use of digoxin and verapamil, 4 patients by 2 times of oral quinidine and 9 patient by long term use of oral amiodarone. Throughout this consecutive trials of anti-arrhythmic drugs and electric cardioversion, Conversion into normal sinus rhythm occurred in 48% of patients with arrhythmia developed after mitral valve surgery.

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마이크로파 에너지를 이용한 열 치료용 링-모노폴 안테나 (Modified Monopole Antenna for Microwave Thermal Therapy)

  • 문명호;곽상태
    • 한국전자파학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전자파학회 2001년도 종합학술발표회 논문집 Vol.11 No.1
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    • pp.86-90
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    • 2001
  • Modified coaxial-slot antenna for minimally invasive microwave thermal therapy for liver tumor is studied in this paper. Minimally invasive microwave antenna in medicine are applied for hyperthermia for medical treatment for cancer, cardiac catheter ablation for ventricular arrhythmias treatments, microwave treatment of Benign prostatic hypertrophy, and so on. Microwave hyperthermal ablation for liver tumors is expected for enthusiasts as an alternative to curative surgical resection. Tumors have to heated up to 60 degree C to coagulate .cancer cells but less than 100 degree C to avoid evaporation. Temperature dependence of properties of the tissues should be considered for wide range of treatment. Electrical properties of liver tissue were measured for different temperatures. SAR distribution around the antenna into the liver are simulated using Remcom's XFDTD.

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수면 무호흡증후군의 내과적 치료 (Medical Treatment of Sleep Apnea Syndrome)

  • 문화식;최영미
    • 수면정신생리
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.77-89
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    • 1996
  • Data collected to date indicate that sleep apnea syndrome is a risk factor in the development of cardiovascular dysfunction such as systemic hypertension, cardiac arrhythmias, pulmonary hypertension, right heart failure, angina, myocardial infarction, and stroke. Several reports suggest that untreated patients with sleep apnea syndrome have a higher long-term mortality than treated patients and than normal subjects. But there are many controversies concerning the treatment of sleep apnea syndrome, and there is no universally accepted standard for effective treatment. We reviewed the current approaches and options in the medical treatment of sleep apnea syndrome.

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Torsade de Pointes Induced by Long-Term Oral Amiodarone Therapy

  • Nam, Jong-Ho;Choi, Yoon-Jung;Kang, Min-Kyu;Jung, Sung-Yun;Kim, Su-Mi;Lee, Sang-Hee;Shin, Dong-Gu
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.90-93
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    • 2011
  • Although amiodarone is generally regarded as safe with a low incidence of associated arrhythmias, torsade de pointes (TdP) has been observed usually in the presence of predisposing factors. We report a case of amiodarone-induced TdP after long-term administration of alow dose of oral amiodarone in the absence of predisposing factors.

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선천성 좌심방 류 -1례 보고- (Congenital Aneurysm of The Left Atrium -A Case Report-)

  • 홍남기;정태은;이정철;한승세;이동협
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제33권9호
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    • pp.752-755
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    • 2000
  • Isolated congenital aneurysm of the left atrium with intact pericardium is a rate anomaly, which usually presents with arrhythmia, cerebral embolism or abnormalities on routine chest X-ray. Surgery is indicated in most cases to eliminate a potential source of systemic emboli and arrhythmias. A 42-year-old woman having cervical cancer, she was suspected of having a left atrial aneurysm on review of chest X-ray and confirmed by echocardiography and cardiac catheterization. Surgical resection of Left atrial aneurysm was achieved without complication using median sternotomy with cardiopulmonary bypass. The postoperative course was uneventful.

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폐순환계의 모델화에 관한 연구 2 (A study of the electrical cardiac pacemaker model)

  • 박상희;이명호
    • 전기의세계
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 1974
  • The electrical cardiac pacemaker model described in this paper simulates the most important functional properies of cardiac pacemaker cells. It is a minimum-parameter model which has a simple relaxation oscillator circuit as its main element. The electrical cardiac pacemaker model is analyzed in detail in order to show that its characteristic is similar to that of cardiac pacemaker cells. The main feature of the model is the possibility of controlling the time course phase 4 depolarization, the threshold level and the maximum level of repolarization, the rate of cardiac pacemaker. Emphasis is placed on phenomena of acceleration and frequency entrainment. This particular pacemaker model is very useful for the study of interactions between cardiac pacemakers and the description of the mechanism of arrhythmias.

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임상가를 위한 특집 1 - 코골이와 폐쇄성 수면무호흡증의 진단 및 치료의 중요성과 치과의사의 역할 (The Emphasized Role of the Dentist to Diagnose and Treat Snoring and Obstructive Sleep Apnea)

  • 김현철
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제48권3호
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    • pp.178-183
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    • 2010
  • Obstructive Sleep Apnea(OSA) is a form of sleep disordered breathing(SDB) characterized by the occurrence of episodes of complete or partial upper airway obstruction during sleep that is often quantified as the apnea-hyponea index(AHI). It is increasingly being recognized that OSA is a public health hazard and there is increasing evidence that it is associated with an increase in morbidity. Early recognition and diagnosis of this condition may lead to earlier treatments (eg, CPAP, Oral appliances) with reduction of the risk of metabolic disease, cardiovascular diseases, such as hypertension, ischemic heart disease, arrhythmias and pulmonary hypertension.

An ECG Monitoring and Analysis Method for Ubiquitous Healthcare System in WSN

  • Bhardwaj, Sachin;Lee, Dae-Seok;Chung, Wan-Young
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2007
  • The aim of this paper is to design and implement a new ECG signal monitoring and analysis method for the home care of elderly persons or patients, using wireless sensor network (WSN) technology. The wireless technology for home-care purpose gives new possibilities for monitoring of vital parameter with wearable biomedical sensors and will give the patient freedom to be mobile and still be under continuously monitoring. Developed platform for portable real-time analysis of ECG signals can be used as an advanced diagnosis and alarming system. The ECG features are used to detect life-threatening arrhythmias, with an emphasis on the software for analyzing the P-wave, QRS complex, and T-wave in ECG signals at server after receiving data from base station. Based on abnormal ECG activity, the server transfer diagnostic results and alarm conditions to a doctor's PDA. Doctor can diagnose the patients who have survived from arrhythmia diseases.

A 10-Lead Long Duration Ambulatory ECG Design -Minimizing power consumption-

  • Kim, Eung-Kyeu;Lee, Hoon-Kyeu
    • 융합신호처리학회논문지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2015
  • The ECG(Electrocardiograph) ambulatory test as called Holter is performed usually to diagnose several heart diseases causing different arrhythmias. This paper exposes the insights of the design of a 10-lead ambulatory ECG recorder. Reducing the size and minimizing the power consumption of the ECG recorder are crucial to allow long recording time without causing discomfort to the patient. This paper proposes lower hardware design and differential compression algorithm to extend the maximum 72 hours recording time in consideration of smaller and light-weighted recorder size. The performance results by newly introduced compression algorithm are shown and discussed.