• 대한전자공학회논문지SP
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• 제44권4호통권316호
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• pp.93-100
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• 2007

웨이브렛 변환에 근거하여 디지털영상으로부터 문자를 처리하는 새로운 접근법을 제시한다. 대상은 각필(刻筆)문자 영상이다. 각필문자에는 형성된 결상에 유사성이 존속하며 배경부분과 함께 서로 다른 준위의 다해상도 특성들로 분해된다는 점을 착안하였다. 우선 Daubechies 웨이브렛을 적용하여 영상을 부대역들로 분해한다. 저주파 부대역은 분할처리와 FCM근거 퍼지 군집분리 및 면적기반 영역처리기법을 적용하여 문자특성을 추출한다. 고주파 부대역들에는 이동창을 설정하고, 이동창의 국부 에너지를 추정하여 고주파 특성들을 활성화한다. 이들 특성들은 조합되어 역웨이브렛 과정을 통해 본래 영상 상태로 복원되고 배경부분이 배제된 문자를 추출한다. 실험 결과는 제안된 기법의 효과를 보이고 있다.

• 정보과학회 논문지
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• 제44권10호
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• pp.1094-1104
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• 2017

본 논문이 제안하는 동작검출 알고리즘은 빛에 대한 불규칙성을 이용하여 동작영역을 탐색하는 방식으로, 기존 3 way-diff 알고리즘에서 주장한 반사된 빛 영역을 수식화하여 추출한다. 즉, 3 way-diff 알고리즘을 확장한 알고리즘이다. 3 way-diff 알고리즘은 연속된 3개의 이미지를 사용하여 반사된 빛 영역을 추출한다. 이 알고리즘에서 주장하는 반사된 빛 영역이란 이미지 제작과정에서 빛에 의해 발생된 영역으로 모든 사물 주변에 미세하게 생성된다. 이러한 영역을 추출하기 위해 하나의 과정을 보인다. 하지만 이 과정은 단순한 작업일 뿐 빛에 대한 수식이 정의되지 않았다. 본 논문은 3 way-diff 알고리즘에서 주장하는 반사된 빛 영역을 잡음의 일종이라 판단하여 반사된 빛 영역을 추출하는 수식을 정의한다. 제안된 알고리즘과 기존 알고리즘들에 실험을 통해 성능비교를 보인다.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2006년도 하계종합학술대회
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• pp.299-300
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• 2006

In this paper, we propose a segmentation algorithm which combines the ideas from local watershed transforms and the region merging algorithm based hierarchical queue. Only the process of watershed and region merging algorithm can be restricted area. A fast region merging approach is proposed to extract the video object from the regions of watershed segmentation. Results show the effectiveness and convenience of the approach.

• 한국물환경학회지
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• 제28권6호
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• pp.851-858
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• 2012

This study conducted a result analysis on operation of 26 Rural Community Sewage Treatment Plant (RCSTP) newly constructed in Yeong-yang, Bong-hwa and An-dong areas which are located at the upper region of An-dong Dam and Im-ha Dam. Based on operation result, an analysis on characteristics of sewage in each area and the treatment efficiency of the installed treatment process was conducted. The result of analysis on characteristics of sewage has shown the difference in concentration of the sewage according to area characteristics. Sewage in areas with frequent occurrence of agricultural water and livestock wastewater had high concentration. It is important to select the most suitable treatment process when selecting a treatment process for RCSTP according to properties of sewage in each area. As a result of operation, the disposal efficiency for organic matter and suspended solids was stable with less fluctuation, but the disposal efficiency for nitrogen and phosphorus showed high fluctuation. This signifies that it is necessary to pay attention to operation condition management of nitrogen and phosphorus when operating RCSTP.

• 한국환경복원기술학회지
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.163-175
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• 2012

In spite of the ecological value of the DMZ, there have not been established guidelines for sustainable conservation and use on the DMZ and adjacent area. In this study we suggested a method about zoning the conservation and utilization area considering environmental data and the characteristic of the DMZ region, and we make the guideline for conservation of the DMZ region based on the zone. Using 10 legal protection areas, the Environmental Conservation Value Assessment Map (ECVAM) and the boundaries of the DMZ region, we evaluated this region into conservation areas, management areas, and utilization areas. The results showed that as much as 91.8% of the DMZ region was evaluated as conservation areas, 6.9% as management areas, and 1.3% as utilization areas. After consultation with experts we suggested management principles, the direction, and the guideline based on the planning process considering the evaluation map. The study suggests principles and guidelines for management, and the guidelines could be a effective tool for the sustainable conservation and management strategy of DMZ region.

• 대한공간정보학회지
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.41-55
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• 1997

본고에서는 GIS를 이용한 용도지역의 개선방안이 제시되었다. 대상지역으로는 경기도의 용인시를 대상으로 용도지역 중에서 준농림지를 대상으로 하였다. 관리자중심의 사용자의 요구분석사항을 거쳐서, 데이터베이스의 설계방안과 사용자 인터페이스를 구축하는 과정을 소개하였고, 다소 시범적이어서 기능상의 한계 및 완벽한 사용자 인터페이스의 미비 등에도 불구하고 일선의 지방정부 수준의 업무에서 사용되어질 수 있는 가능성을 제시하였다. 범용GIS인 ARC/INFO와 ArcView를 중심으로 구축되어졌고 퍼스널 컴퓨터에서 의사결정 보조시스템의 형식을 띠고 있는 본 시스템은 시간요소의 결합 등이 가미되면서 전반적 계획의 작성에 있어서 효율성과 효과성을 함께 제고할 수 있는 의사결정보조도구가 될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.1481-1486
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• 2004

This report presents experimental results on the heat transfer coefficients in the boiling region of spray cooling for actual metallurgical process. In this study, the heat flux distribution of a two dimensional dilute spray impinging on hot plate was experimentally investigated. Based on the experimental results, they classified the heat transfer area into the stagnation region and wall-flow region. In the stagnation region, the local heat transfer coefficient relates mainly to the droplet-flow-rate supplied from spray nozzle directly, so the local heat transfer coefficients is good agreement with the predicted values from correlation for spray cooling proposed by former report However, the local heat transfer coefficient in wall-flow region is larger than predicted values, and it is found that the rebounding droplets-flow-rate must be accurately evaluated to predict the local heat transfer coefficient in this region.

• Journal of Information Processing Systems
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.224-237
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• 2020

Recognition of banknote serial number is one of the important functions for intelligent banknote counter implementation and can be used for various purposes. However, the previous character recognition method is limited to use due to the font type of the banknote serial number, the variation problem by the solid status, and the recognition speed issue. In this paper, we propose an aspect ratio based character region segmentation and a convolutional neural network (CNN) based banknote serial number recognition method. In order to detect the character region, the character area is determined based on the aspect ratio of each character in the serial number candidate area after the banknote area detection and de-skewing process is performed. Then, we designed and compared four types of CNN models and determined the best model for serial number recognition. Experimental results showed that the recognition accuracy of each character was 99.85%. In addition, it was confirmed that the recognition performance is improved as a result of performing data augmentation. The banknote used in the experiment is Indian rupee, which is badly soiled and the font of characters is unusual, therefore it can be regarded to have good performance. Recognition speed was also enough to run in real time on a device that counts 800 banknotes per minute.

• 한국기계가공학회지
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• 제10권6호
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• pp.102-108
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• 2011

The flow characteristics of unventilated dual impinging jets were experimentally investigated. Two nozzles with an aspect ratio of 20 were separated by 6 nozzle widths. The Reynolds number based on nozzle width and nozzle exit velocity was set to 5,000. A Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) was used to measure turbulent velocity components. It was found that, when an impingement plate was installed in the converging region, there was a stagnation region in the inner area between nozzles. However, when it was installed in the combined region, both jets were merged and collided into the plate, showing single-jet characteristics. In addition, at a dual impinging jet, as the distance between a nozzle and an impingement plate decreased, the spanwise turbulent intensity at the plate increased.

• 한국측량학회지
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• 제25권6_1호
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• pp.575-583
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• 2007

Surface segmentation aims to represent the terrain as a set of bounded and analytically defined surface patches. Many previous segmentation methods have been developed to extract planar patches from LIDAR data for building extraction. However, most of them were not fully satisfactory for more general applications in terms of the degree of automation and the quality of the segmentation results. This is mainly caused from the limited information derived from LIDAR data. The purpose of this study is thus to develop an automatic method to perform surface segmentation by combining not only LIDAR data but also images. A region-based method is proposed to generate a set of planar patches by grouping LIDAR points. The grouping criteria are based on both the coordinates of the points and the corresponding intensity values computed from the images. This method has been applied to urban data and the segmentation results are compared with the reference data acquired by manual segmentation. 76% of the test area is correctly segmented. Under-segmentation is rarely founded but over-segmentation still exists. If the over-segmentation is mitigated by merging adjacent patches with similar properties as a post-process, the proposed segmentation method can be effectively utilized for a reliable intermediate process toward automatic extraction of 3D model of the real world.