• Title/Summary/Keyword: Architectural planning

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A Study on the Development Priority of Automation Technology for Architectural Planning and Design - Based on the Survey Architectural Design Office - (건축 기획설계 자동화 기술개발 우선순위 도출에 관한 연구 - 건축설계 사무소 실무자 설문 조사에 기초하여 -)

  • Moon, Seong-Wan;Yang, Seung-Won;Kim, Sung-Ah
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2023

  • In Korea, there are many attempts to automate architectural design tasks, focusing on government-led national R&D projects and private operators, in order to enhance global competitiveness and productivity of the building service industry. However, according to a survey of architectural design office practitioners, only 25% (9 out of 37) have used it, suggesting that there are fewer cases of practical use in the field compared to research and investment in automation technology development, and there are discrepancies between automation and technology development items required in the field. In this study, the priority of automation of planning and design work of architectural design office practitioners is derived, and a comparative analysis is conducted with domestic architectural design automation service items based on the priority. A survey was conducted on practitioners of domestic architectural design offices to derive automation priorities for 19 items of architectural planning and design work. Based on the derived priorities, the degree of reflection of the working-level automation needs of domestic services was confirmed by comparing them with the domestic architectural planning and design automation service items. As a result, it was confirmed that domestic architectural planning and design automation services did not properly reflect the priority of planning and design work automation of architectural design office practitioners. This suggests that it is necessary to reflect the priorities derived in this study in technology development in order to increase the cases of practical use of the automation technology in the working environment and improve the productivity of service.

  • https://doi.org/10.13161/kibim.2023.13.4.001 인용 PDF

A Study on the Concept of Architectural Planning in Consideration of People with Disabilities (장애인 편의시설을 고려한 보편적 건축계획의 기본개념에 관한 연구)

  • Seong, Ki Chang;Chai, Choul-Gyun
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2003

  • This paper try to provide basic and universal concept of the architectural planning for the barrier-free environment. To accomplish this purpose this study has analyzed inductively the architectural requirements for all kinds of people with disabilities. The Analysis showed a safety, an accessibility and a distinguishment as the concept of architectural planning for the people with disabilities. Based on the findings of the study have been researched the general cases done for the barrier-free architectural environment. As the result, it has been proved that the design concept for the disabled person should be regarded as the basic concept of the general architectural planning.

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A Study on the Architectural Planning Criteria and Factors for Secondary Schools (중등학교 건축 규모계획 기준에 따른 결정인자 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Meang, Joon-Ho
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.35-51
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    • 2002

  • This study is on the architectural planning and factors for secondary schools. The methods in the approach to the results were settled. A sample of factors that affect architectural scale design were drawn from architectural design direction for a secondary school architectural scale estimation direction. These factors arc broken into primary elements and situational elements. Primary elements include students, teachers, and time. Situational elements include public use percentage, classroom percentage, unit area, coefficient of utilization, etc. The 7 architectural planning criteria to cover changes of various architectural scale design elements are the following; 1) consideration of students selection percentage, 2) consideration of the number of teachers, 3) a variety of possible classrooms, 4) organic operation, 5) efficient time management, 6) consideration of different teaching method depending on subjects, 7) coefficient of utilization with flexibility.

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A Study on the Architectural Planning Principles and Directions of the Secondary School for the Future (미래 중등학교의 건축 계획원칙 및 방향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ho-Chin;Meang, Joon-Ho
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.91-104
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    • 2002

  • This study is on the architectural planning of the secondary school for the future. It focuses on principles and directions of the architectural planning. There are two motivations on the change of education paradigm. The one is that educational philosophy changes and the other is that the knowledge based society has come. Now these affection factors put the education paradigm to be changed. These educational paradigm need to be analyzed from constructivism and educational informationage. Lastly, architectural principles and directions were analogized from educational directions. Architectural principles(6 elements) and directions(15 elements) have been proposed in this study. The conclusion of this study, architectural planning of educational facilities must be with those criteria for more characteristic schools and organic schools.

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IFC-Based Computational Support Tool for Managing and Using Design Planning Information: Case Application and Evaluation

  • Seo, Jong-Cheol;Kim, In-Han
    • Architectural research
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 2011

  • Planning information generated during initial architectural design phases significantly influences subsequent phases, and is implemented into architectural design models during the design process. However, failures to manage and use planning information in Korean design offices remain common. Current design tools that incorporate planning information also do not address the issue of interoperability during the life cycles of buildings. To address these problems, the Industry Foundation Classes (IFC) extension model was developed to accommodate the need to manage and use planning information for cooperation between design offices carrying out multidisciplinary tasks. This paper introduces a purpose-built software tool that implements the IFC model and demonstrates the efficiency of the proposed method with the software tool.

  • https://doi.org/10.5659/AIKAR.2011.13.2.3 인용 PDF KSCI

Analysis on Electricity Consumption Characteristics of Apartments based on Architectural Planning Factors - foused on Households with a total area of 132~165㎡ in Seoul- (공동주택 건축계획요소에 따른 전기 에너지 소비특성 분석 - 서울지역의 40평형(132~165㎡)의 단위세대 전기에너지 사용량을 중심으로 -)

  • Park, So-Yun;Lee, Yun-Jae;Lee, Hyun-Soo
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.107-117
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    • 2011

  • This paper aims to analyze architectural planning factors that could contribute to reductions in electricity consumption in the household of apartments, to apply energy saving methods at the design phase. These six architectural planning factors were orientation, building type (flat, tower block), standard floor access type (corridor access type, stair case type, EV hall access type), household location (floor), household opening type (one side opening, right angle opening, two sides opening or three sides opening), and bay on the facade (one bay, two bays, three bays, four bays), and these were derived from literature review. Household electricity consumption data were gathered from 2168 households with a total area of 135~150$m^2$ of 6 apartment complexes over 1000 households in Seoul. The annual characteristics of electricity consumption according to architectural planning factors were analyzed. And, variances between groups with respect to the mean of summer, winter, and annual electricity consumption according to each architectural planning factors were analyzed using ANOVA and t-test. The results showed that an annual electric energy saving of over 1000kWh was facilitated by these planning factors. In addition, high energy efficiency architectural planning factors based on the analysis were as follows: southwest orientation, flat type, corridor access type and staircase type, household loation below the 20th floor, two sides opening and three sides opening, and 2 bays and 3 bays.

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A Study on the Architectural Planning of the Disabled Rehabilitation Facilities with the Independent Living Paradigm (자립생활 패러다임에 의한 장애인종합복지관의 건축계획 연구)

  • Seong, Ki-Chang
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2007

  • The rehabilitation facilities for disabled people keeps going to grow with social changes that disabled people are dramatically increasing. This paper try to provide basic concept of the architectural planning for the disabled rehabilitation facilities. To accomplish this purpose this study has analyzed the behavior pattern of user with disabilities. This study has introduced the problem of using space in the rehabilitation and welfare facilities for the disabled and the architectural concept for resolve it. The architectural planning concept appears by barrier-free accessibility, safety for mobility and use, amenity integrated the spatial cognition and flexible structural system.

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A Study on the Optimized Architectural Space Planning by Searching Algorithm Method (탐색적 방법에 의한 건축공간 배치계획 최적화에 대한 고찰)

  • Lim, Myung-Gu;Kim, Su-Young
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2001

  • The purpose of this study is to improve productivity of architectural space planning(A.S.P,) by computer system and to optimize ASP. A searching algorithm is the best way to slave optimized A.S.P. Because architectural design is too many various site situations and client's demands to specify the general solving methods. This method seek the best design case in all possibility and to be modeled as this; $\rightarrow$[$\rightarrow$$\rightarrow$