• 제목/요약/키워드: Architectural code

검색결과 341건 처리시간 0.033초

인동간격에 따른 일조환경에 대한 연구 (A Study on Sunshine Environment with Different Distance between Buildings)

  • 최용석;최지혜;김용식
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2004
  • Apartment design in residential Area is restricted by building distance limit code. Building distance limit decreases gradually to the 0.8H(height), and residential area has 250% site area ratio by building code, so site using has become efficient. In this study, examine the relationship between present building distance limit and right of daylighting environment by computer simulation. As well, high-rise residential officetel and multipurpose residential building becomes increase in commercial non-residential area. In the domestic, residential type multipurpose building made at the business area or central business area has 400∼800% site area ratio by building code. However, at a dweller's point of view, there are much lacks of environmental consideration to provide suitable daylighting environment. And, POE: Post Occupancy Evaluation is not completed yet. In this study, however, progress architectural environment prediction, basis by right of daylighting, and examine the possibility of daylighting by architectural distance limit code in residental area and by high-rise, high-density residential building in non-residental downtown area.

반도체공장의 피난거리 연구 (A Study on the Egress distance of Semiconductor factory)

  • 이용재;이경구
    • 한국화재소방학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국화재소방학회 2008년도 추계학술논문발표회 논문집
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    • pp.189-194
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    • 2008
  • Augmentation of the high-technology industry semiconductor factories, to acquire productivity and competitive power, is an international tendency. This situation is demanding for the functional counteractions. This study is regarding egress distance pertaining to installation of direct stairs. First, analyze situations and danger characteristics of LCD Factories. Second, through investigations and analysis of both domestic and foreign Egress Distance Code, propose rational Egress Distance Code pertaining to installation of direct stairs.

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송대(宋代) 천동사(天童寺)의 전각과 이용 - "선원청규(禪院淸規)"와 "오산십찰도"의 문헌을 중심으로 - (The Usage of Buildings in Tiantong Temple in the Song Era - Through Rules of Purity for the Chan Monastery and Five Mountains Ten Checks Figures -)

  • 서아리;홍대형
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.7-20
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    • 2005
  • Ceremony is important to Buddhism as a part of the religious practice. Buddhist ceremony is a kind of discipline and it rules the Chan monastery life. This discipline, called $\ulcorner$Qinggui(淸規)$\lrcorner$ also forms a part of the practice for enlightenment in the Chan monastery(禪宗). Qinggui is derived from $\ulcorner$Baizhang's monastic code(百丈淸規)$\lrcorner$ which no longer exists. $\ulcorner$Chanyuan qinggui(禪院淸規)$\lrcorner$ is considered the oldest surviving Chinese monastic discipline. Its success is partly due to the emphasis in the Chan monastery on the succession of monks to abbot hood. Qinggui has been called the only discipline in Buddhist monastic life in religion. Whether it is also the discipline of the architectural space of the Chan temples is the focus of this thesis. The examination of this assumption may expand the meaning of Qinggui as embodying not only the religious form of discipline but also a fundamental part of the architectural archive. The majority of the buildings in the Chan monastery in Qinggui are related to $\ulcorner$Five Mountains Ten Checks figures$\lrcorner$. Most of all, it can be clarified that the elements of Qinggui are expressed through the analysis of the activities in each building. This proves that Qinggui has become a stipulation not only for the regulation of the monastery life but also the architectural code of the Chan temples. In conclusion, this study shows how the meaning of ceremony and monastery life in $\ulcorner$Chanyuan qinggui$\lrcorner$ can be expanded to include the design program of temples. The research proves that there is a basic code in the Chan temples for designing the structure of the monastery space. Similarly, $\ulcorner$Five Mountains Ten Checks Figures$\lrcorner$ was a diagram for examination and analysis as well as a tool for creating drawings of the temples in the Song era.

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Comparative assessment of ASCE 7-16 and KBC 2016 for determination of design wind loads for tall buildings

  • Alinejad, Hamidreza;Jeong, Seung Yong;Kang, Thomas H.K.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제31권6호
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    • pp.575-591
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    • 2020
  • Wind load is typically considered as one of the governing design loads acting on a structure. Understanding its nature is essential in evaluation of its action on the structure. Many codes and standards are founded on state of the art knowledge and include step by step procedures to calculate wind loads for various types of structures. One of the most accepted means for calculating wind load is using Gust Load Factor or base bending Moment Gust Load Factor (MGLF), where codes are adjusted based on local data available. Although local data may differ, the general procedure is the same. In this paper, ASCE 7-16 (2017), which is used as the main reference in the U.S., and Korean Building Code (KBC 2016) are compared in evaluation of wind loads. The primary purpose of this paper is to provide insight on each code from a structural engineering perspective. Herein, discussion focuses on where the two codes are compatible and differ. In evaluating the action of wind loads on a building, knowledge of the dynamic properties of the structure is critical. For this study, the design of four figurative high-rise buildings with dual systems was analyzed.

광주광역시 원도심 중심상업지역의 블록 특성 및 유형화 (Classification and characteristic of Central Commercial Area Block Development, Gwang-ju)

  • 한다혁;이민석
    • 대한건축학회연합논문집
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to categorize Commercial area by identifying characteristics of blocks and coding them in order to segment use zoning in Commercial area. The study was conducted as follows. Data from building register, cadastral map, statistics annual report are utilized to identify the physical environment of the block. four types used as code under the physical environment classification code which are classification code of physical environment, detail usage, volume ratio, and height type are set, and combine the classification codes sorted by the four types of code. Through the physical environment classification codes, there are currently 37 different block characteristics of the Old downtown Commercial area. Diversity is not reflected. There are only Central commercial area of regulations in Old downtown commercial areas that are uniformly managed. For the renewal, management and development that can occur in the near future, it is necessary to segment of use district in the commercial area. Consider the current situation and future development direction for the management of sustainable commercial areas. Management is required using physical environment classification codes. It is meaningful that it can be maintained, managed and developed in accordance with the characteristics of each block.

공공업무시설의 장애인편의시설 실태조사에 관한 연구 - 전라북도 자치단체청사를 중심으로 - (A Study on Convenience Facilities of the Physically Disabled in the Public Buildings - Focused on municipal buildings in Jeonbuk Province -)

  • 박창선
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to analysis of convenience facilities for disabled in the municipal buildings. The physically disabled based on comparative analysis of disabilities code in Korea. For this objective, the code and guideline were analysed, and based on the analysis the checklist was developed for field observation. Convenience facilities ought to consider various aspects like size, and spatial composition of facilities, safety factors. and the present conveniences facility regulation. The research was conducted for municipal buildings located in Jeonbuk province. The procedures for research was made to investigate the finding of architectural related code and faculty standards. The results of investigation should be complemented and clarified guidelines in terms of accessibility and convenience which in detail. If the disabled would be convenient to use municipal buildings facilities, there should be no difficulties. As a result, convenience facilities for disabled in the municipal buildings has been improved that the design concept for the disabled person in general architectural planning.

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Generation of OC and MMA topology optimizer by using accelerating design variables

  • Lee, Dongkyu;Nguyen, Hong Chan;Shin, Soomi
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제55권5호
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    • pp.901-911
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    • 2015
  • The goal of this study is to investigate computational convergence of optimal solutions, with respect to optimality criteria (OC) method and methods of moving asymptotes (MMA) as optimization model for non-linear programming of material topology optimization using an acceleration method that makes design variables rapidly move toward almost 0 and 1 values. 99 line topology optimization MATLAB code uses loop vectorization and memory pre-allocation as properly exploiting the strengths of MATLAB and moves portions of code out of the optimization loop so that they are only executed once as restructuring the program. Numerical examples of a simple beam under a lateral load and a given material density limitation provide merits and demerits of the present OC and MMA for 99 line topology optimization code of continuous material topology optimization design.

임베디드 소프트웨어의 재사용성 향상을 위한 리엔지니어링 프레임워크 (Re-engineering framework for improving reusability of embedded software)

  • 김강태
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2008
  • 대부분의 전자제품은 날로 다양한 소비자의 니즈로 인해 수많은 라인업을 보유하고 있다. 이에 대응하기 위해 보통 '베이스 모델'이라 불리는 초기 개발모델에서 각 상품화 과제의 특정 요구사항을 반영하여 파생개발을 한다. 제품 라인업에 기반한 소프트웨어 라인 업이 형성되는 개발환경에서 '베이스 코드'의 구조와 그 구성요소의 품질은 향후 파생되는 여러 많은 제품의 생산성과 품질의 근간이 된다. '베이스코드'는 최초 개발 후 여러 상품화를 거치면서 그 구조와 코드 자체에 수많은 변경이 가해진다. 상품화 과제의 요구사양에 따라 변경되거나 추가되는 기능의 구현은 필수적 활동이며, 성능 개선 및 문제점 해결을 위한 구조 및 코드의 변경 역시 상품화를 통해 지속적으로 발생하는 유지관리 활동이다. 하지만 위와 같은 변경은 최초 설계 시 의도된 구조가 깨지거나 코드의 복잡도가 증가하는 등의 노쇠화 징후(Ageing symptom)로 나타나 유지관리에 어려움을 준다. 본 논문은 노쇠화 된 베이스 코드의 상품화 적용 효율을 높이기 위해 재사용성, 유지보수성, 확장성 등의 비기능적 요소(quality attribute)의 개선을 위한 절차와 기법으로 리엔지니어링 프레임워크를 제안한다.

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미국의 실내건축 피난 규정에 관한 연구 - 실내건축계획에 있어 피난 요소를 중심으로 - (A study on the Means of Egress Codes for Interior Architecture in the United States - Focused on Evacuation Elements in the Interior Architectural Design -)

  • 김용성;조성오
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2018
  • The law reflects the situation of the times, understands the society, and shows the will of the state and the community. The Means of Egress should be maintained from design to construction, supervision, as well as use, in order to protect the lives and property of the residents as well as the safe use of the facilities. However, Interior Architects are think that evacuation and safety regulations are complex elements that change frequently and may inhibit the idea of design. The purpose of this study is to propose a design method for the use of safe facilities in the interior architectural design on the evacuation regulations affecting the actual design by the IBC(the International Building Code) and NFPA(National Fire Protection Association) LSC (Life Safety Code). The research method is to investigate and analyze the provisions related to the evacuation of interior architecture in the US and to understand the current regulations and the evacuation regulations. We suggest to design method to the details of the hallway, corridors, aisle accessway, door way, exit path, In particular, the design of furniture, tables and chairs layout that could be obstacles to evacuation situations is presented.

REQUIREMENTS FOR AUTOMATED CODE CHECKING FOR FIRE RESISTANCE AND EGRESS RULE USING BIM

  • Jiyong Jeong;Ghang Lee
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.316-322
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    • 2009
  • The more repetitive, complex and objective the work, the more effective automation is. Code checking is an example of this. Checking building codes through a thick set of drawings is error-prone and time-consuming. In order to overcome this problem, several organizations have initiated efforts to automate building-code checking. Initiated study mainly focused on checking codes for invalidation, required size and crash, and then area of checkable codes have been expanding. But, it has not been considered for codes regarding anti-disaster/egress, which is also issued these days. This study is about how to automatically check codes for anti-disaster and egress based on Korea building codes. The codes can be categorized as five sections: egress way, material/capability, principals of evacuation, evacuation stairway and fire protection partition. To check automatically, there are problems, such as expression of codes for egress and limitation of extractable information from the BIM model. This paper shows what problems exist and assignments to be resolved. Also, current developing processes are presented, and suggestions are made about the direction for the work that remains.

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