• Title/Summary/Keyword: Architectural Design Process

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A study on the Visual Representation of Design Presented in 'Perfect Acts of Architecture' Exhibition of 2001

  • Kim, Ho-Jeong
    • Architectural research
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2013
  • Throughout the history of architecture, sometimes the main focus of design was determined by a particular visual representation method, and other times a particular form of visual representation method was required by perception of a particular architectural issue or an architectural form or idea. That is why the visual representation method of architects becomes an important means of reading the flow of idea and thinking behind architecture. This study is an investigation on the relation between architectural thinking and visual representation method expressed through the conceptual drawings by avant-garde architects of the 1970s and 80s, a period of the emergence of postmodernism. Rather than proving the objective reality regarded important by traditional architectural drawing, attempts are made to express the design concept in which the project has its base. Such interpretation and explanation regarding the concept become the main interest of the drawing. It is not that the architecture itself was not expressed in the contents, but it may not be the main subject of expression in the drawing. The value of architectural drawing recovers its value as an art work in itself, as a means of communication, and as an important conceptual tool in the design process. It can be seen that the visual representation method in postmodern architectural drawings is breaking free of the traditional objective depiction of matter and is changing and developing as a design tool of the architect.

Collaborative Process to Facilitate BIM-based Clash Detection Tasks for Enhancing Constructability

  • Seo, Jung-Ho;Lee, Baek-Rae;Kim, Ju-Hyung;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.299-314
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    • 2012
  • One of reasons for introducing Building Information Modeling (BIM) is to support clash detection tasks by means of a 3D product model. In the conventional construction project process, clashes have been found during construction phase. However, it can cause cost overrun and time delay. In order to investigate and correct clash detections at design phase, relevant business process and guide for this task should be provided. This study aims to identify hindrances in clash detection tasks at the design phase and analyze its current process using IDEF0 model. Despite the convenience of IDEF0 as a systems analysis tool, professional participants might have difficulties to understand their own tasks according to business process. For this reason, in this research, Business Process Model and Notation (BPMN) is introduced to provide ideal process and required decision making governance. The provide BPMN model will provide insights for a BIM-based collaborative environment to enhance the constructability through the construction project.

A Study on the Development of Knowledge-based System for Residential Design using Constraints (제한조건을 이용한 주택 평면 설계 지식베이스시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 조용호
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 1995
  • Recently, the development of Artificial Intelligence(AI) and Expert System has caused some interest in the possibility of developing an intelligent CAD system. However, these development and possibility are in an extremenly early stage for Architectural design. In this study, the design process of Residence being recognized as a Constraints-satisfied model, a part of these constraints used in the Architectural design of Residence are being systematized and sorted by the design process. Those regulations and planning items to be considered in the basic planning stage are being systematized as a knowledge base system. The possibility of this knowledge-based system as an effective design tool is studied and an integrated form of Architectural design system is proposed.

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A Study on the Development of Architectural Design Tool supporting Realtime Evacuation Simulation (실시간 탈출 시뮬레이션을 지원하는 건축 디자인도구 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yun Gil
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.641-651
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    • 2015
  • This study intends to develop an evacuation simulation system based on BIM in a real-time manner. The proposed system, an add-on module for Revit Architecture and one of the most popular BIM authoring tools, supports the architectural design as well as real-time evacuation simulation of the design alternatives. This paper introduces the developed system, named SafeBIM, and the design process on which it is based. To evaluate the possibilities of the proposed system in the educational field of architectural design, this study included a feasibility test with college students in an architectural design studio.

A Case Study of Architectural Engineering Design Education using BIM Concept (BIM 개념을 적용한 건축공학설계교육 사례 분석)

  • Shin, Kyoo-Chul;Kang, Da-Young
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this research is to analyze a case study of the applicability of BIM concept in architectural engineering design education of 4-year architectural engineering program under ABEEK accreditation. The research method is to introduce a case of architectural engineering design studio and to compare the satisfaction of outcome between BIM S/W and conventional design process. The survey outcome reveals that the satisfaction of BIM S/W is relatively higher than the satisfaction of drawings by hands. The design education outcome is analyzed according the characteristics of expression, revision, relationship, and spatial understanding, etc.

A Study on IDM Development for Automation of BIM-based Architectural Facade Design - Focused on Musical Proportion - (BIM기반 건축 파사드 디자인 자동화를 위한 IDM 개발에 관한 연구 - 음계비례를 중심으로 -)

  • Heo, Kyu-Souk;Choo, Seung-Yeon
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.393-402
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    • 2010
  • Existing construction industry is composed of several processes with various characteristics. The tendency of current construction industry is getting complicated and diversified; it has limitation to solve problems through existing processes. As a problem-solving method, BIM (Building Information Modeling), environment to manage building life cycle from design and construction to management, is being suggested. Currently, BIM is only focused on technology development by engineers, and the automation of architectural theories is insufficiency except architectural design modeling. Therefore, this research aims to back up theses drawbacks through intellectual curtain wall arrangement by using musical proportions. In order to apply to construction automation, analysised of musical proportions method are performed. The BPMN-based Process Map is listed to develop IDM for the application to BIM Software.

A Study on the Concept of the Public Library in the Architectural Competition and their Application in Design Process - Focused on the Chungcheongnam-do Provincial Library - (공공도서관 설계경기에 나타난 계획방향에 대한 건축설계 연구 - 충청남도 도립도서관 설계경기 계획안을 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Yeol;Kim, Seung-Je
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the required concept in the architectural competition for public library and its application in design process. The research is based on the 27 design guideline of architectural competition for public library from 2009 to 2013 and, as a case study, the project for the Chungcheongnam-do Provincial Library, the prize winner in 2014. Three required concepts; symbolism, function, and sustainability, are categorized through the analysis on the design guideline of 27 competitions and are identified. Symbolism is expressed by landmark forms based on the local characteristics. The function of public library means to provide services to everyone, regardless of age, race, gender, religion etc., as a local community. Sustainability is related to passive architecture for the maintenance and management of buildings. These three concepts for public library applied on the design process of Chungcheongnam-do Provincial Library and design elements in each process are categorized in three concepts. The results shows not only how closely the locality and a user are related, but also the changes in the appearance of a public library as time passed.

A comparison of three multi-objective evolutionary algorithms for optimal building design

  • Hong, Taehoon;Lee, Myeonghwi;Kim, Jimin;Koo, Choongwan;Jeong, Jaemin
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.656-657
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    • 2015
  • Recently, Multi-Objective Optimization of design elements is an important issue in building design. Design variables that considering the specificities of the different environments should use the appropriate algorithm on optimization process. The purpose of this study is to compare and analyze the optimal solution using three evolutionary algorithms and energy modeling simulation. This paper consists of three steps: i)Developing three evolutionary algorithm model for optimization of design elements ; ii) Conducting Multi-Objective Optimization based on the developed model ; iii) Conducting comparative analysis of the optimal solution from each of the algorithms. Including Non-dominated Sorted Genetic Algorithm (NSGA-II), Multi-Objective Particle Swarm Optimization (MOPSO) and Random Search were used for optimization. Each algorithm showed similar range of result data. However, the execution speed of the optimization using the algorithm was shown a difference. NSGA-II showed the fastest execution speed. Moreover, the most optimal solution distribution is derived from NSGA-II.

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A Study on the Formation of Architectural Design Education (건축설계교육의 형성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.2903-2908
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    • 2012
  • The architectural design methodology had been changed under control of Modern life. At that time, architectural design education was formed directly by modern architects for their professional characteristics, introducing the architectural design education to our college education of architecture on various sides. The purpose of this study is to explore the formation of architectural design education and its origin meaning on the basis of subjects and learning factors in the institute of architectural design education. The spacial subjects and learning factors can be studied in the aspect of process and method that molds architectural design education. As a result of this study, two properties in the architectural design education were revealed. One property is creation that was revealed by Ecoles des Beaux-Arts' architectural design education. Another property is that rationality that was revealed by in Ecole Polytecnique's architectural design education.

Empirical Study on Perception of Musically Inspired Architectural Façades - Music and Architecture

  • Yoo, Saewon;Choi, Jaepil
    • Architectural research
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2021
  • Inspiration plays an essential role in architectural design process that compels architects to bring their ideas into final product by engaging in creative thinking. The relation in between architecture and music has been one of combination throughout architectural history used as inspirations for façade's forms and shapes, space configurations and arrangements, and etc. Applying music in architecture produces creative and scientific design methods, provides attractions for visitors, and reflects the social and cultural identities and changes of the particular period. This research aims to analyze the correlations between architecture and music in depth, and examine the perception of musically inspired architecture by empirical study. Five buildings that applied musical rhythms were chosen for survey questionnaires in order to observe how people majoring in architecture, music, and other fields perceive musically inspired architecture differently by matching the music with the building that correlate to each other. By examining the reasons that the respondents have selected such music with a building from the questionnaires, the keywords are extracted and interpreted. The results showed that it is possible for people to perceive music from architecture, and that it is suitable to use music as a source of inspiration in architectural designs.