• Title/Summary/Keyword: Aquaculture Productivity

Search Result 81, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Productivity Analysis by Region and Species of Fish Cage-culture (해상가두리 어류양식업의 지역별 어종별 생산성 분석)

  • Kim, Soo-Hyun;Kim, Dae-Young
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
    • /
    • v.52 no.3
    • /
    • pp.27-38
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study is aimed to figure out the productivity and variability of cage-aquaculture changes. According to the analysis, the productivity of major fish species has been increasing, except mullet. Although the regional productivity has decreased in the last two years, it has been on the rise considering as a whole. Gyeongsangnam-do showed the highest level of productivity by region. Productivity by species was also higher than other regions in the cases of rock fish, mullet and sea bream followed by productivity of Chungcheongnam-do. The production of marine cage-culture in Jeollanam-do is the second largest in Korea in value/weight while its productivity is lower than that of Chungcheongnam-do. When it comes to comparison by region, Gyeongsangnam-do shows the lowest productivity variation. And Jeollanam-do shows the second-lowest variation in productivity that is only about half of that of Chungcheongnam-do province. Thus, it is found that Jeollanam-do region has an advantage in management stability while its productivity is low. On the other hand, productivity by species was also analyzed. Gyeongsangnam-do has the highest productivity by species for rock fish, mullet and sea bream whereas rock bream productivity is the highest in Jeollanam-do. Therefore, it probably needs to reflect these results when choosing regional-focused incubation fish species.

A Study on the Requisites for Selecting the Neighboring Fisheries of the Same Kind Related to the Calculation of Aquaculture Fisheries Loss (양식 어업손실액산출과 관련한 인근동종어업의 선정요건에 대한 고찰)

  • Kang Yong-Joo;Kim Ki-Soo
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
    • /
    • v.36 no.1 s.67
    • /
    • pp.1-26
    • /
    • 2005
  • This study attempts to suggest the requisites for selecting the neighboring fisheries of the same kind related to the calculation of aquaculture fisheries loss stipulated in the article 62 of enforcement ordinance of fisheries law. First of all, the requisites for the same kind of aquaculture fisheries are legally evident. The more important requisites are the factors for the neighboring fisheries of aquaculture fisheries. Here the factors we must consider are the same oceanic environment, the same fisheries management, and the same productivity of fisherman. In conclusion, the best way of selecting neighboring fisheries is picking up the adjacent fishery to the fishery because the factor of the same oceanic environment is the most important in determining the productivity of fisheries.

  • PDF

Productivity of Aquaculture Facility Utilization (양식장 이용에 따른 생산성에 관한 연구)

  • Eh, Youn-Yang
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
    • /
    • v.45 no.2
    • /
    • pp.85-95
    • /
    • 2014
  • Fish stocking is important element of land-based aquaculture management. To maintain constant stocking rate considering biological and economic condition is a convenient strategy in intensive aquaculture. This study is aimed to analyze the effect of over-stocking(more than aquaculture capacity) for certain periods of time. This study make the mathematical decision making model that finds the value of decision variable to minimize cost that sums up the water pool usage cost and sorting cost under critical standing corp constraint. The proposed mathematical decision making model was applied to 12 sample combination of sorting cost and the number of fish on the Oliver flounder culture farms. If a immature fish can be sold for high price than farming cost, restricted over-stocking resulted in a improvement of economic performance. When extensive comparable biological and market data become available, analysis model can be widely applied to yield more accurate results.

Development of Aquaculture for Conservation of Resources and Environment in Korea (지속적 어업을 위한 자원 $\cdot$ 환경보전적 양식어업의 전개 방향)

  • Shin Yong-Min
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
    • /
    • v.36 no.1 s.67
    • /
    • pp.27-49
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper represents a critical review of current the relationship between aquaculture and the environment, focusing on the development of marine aquaculture for conservation of resources and environment in Korea. Aquaculture has grown rapidly during the past few decades in Korea. This expansion was possibly because of the growing demand for aquatic products and the failure of the capture fishery to keep pace with the demand. Nevertheless, the aquaculture industry must counter criticisms about adverse environmental effects and lack of sustainability. The productivity of Korean aquaculture is decreasing by environmental pollution, is suffering difficulty because competitive power of the aquaculture industry is weak, external effects of aquiculture is giving negative effects to coastal fishery. Therefore, aquaculture must improve as environmentally sound aquaculture for fisheries sustainability, and intensive aquaculture of high density must convert by low input sustainable aquaculture. Finally, the aquaculture system of Korea has to change to aquaculture for conservation of non - renewable resources and environment, it may contribute to development of Korean fisheries.

  • PDF

Genetics and Molecular Biology in Aquaculture - Review -

  • Lakra, W.S.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
    • /
    • v.14 no.6
    • /
    • pp.894-898
    • /
    • 2001
  • Genetics has played a pivotal role in increasing the world food production through revolutions in plant and animal sciences. Though the attention on fisheries has been inadequate but the growing importance of modern genetic manipulations and biotechnological innovations to aquaculture has been realized. Recent advances in fish genetics and molecular biology have provided a suite of useful techniques, which have several applications in aquaculture. This paper reviews the advancement in the applications of selection, hybridization, chromosome engineering, sex control, gene transfer and molecular technologies for enhanced aquaculture productivity.

An Analysis on the Factors Affecting Aquaculture Farmers' Necessity of Aquafarm Management System (어업인의 양식어장 관리제도 도입 필요성 인식에 대한 결정요인 분석)

  • PARK, So-Yeon;PARK, Cheol-Hyung
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
    • /
    • v.28 no.4
    • /
    • pp.984-993
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study aims to analyze the aquaculture farmers awareness of aquafarm management system influenced by socio-economic, environmental, and other factors using ordered logit model focused on aquafarm resting system. The survey data were obtained from 94 aquaculture farmers in Gyeongsangnamdo and Jeollanamdo province as a cross sectional data in 2015. This paper estimates the impact of socio-economic, environmental, and other characteristics, such as region, working period, productivity, environmental condition of fishing field, expected effectiveness of the system, and subject of responsibility on fishing field management. Based on the result, lastly, it suggests some implications to promote aquaculture farmers perception and participation in aquafarm resting system. The main results are as follows; the aquaculture farmers consciousness of the system is not affected by working period, productivity, and environmental condition of fishing field. But it is influenced by region, expected effectiveness of the system, and subject of responsibility on fishing field management. While it has a positive relationship with expected effectiveness of the system, it has a negative relationship with object who has responsibility on fishing field management.

Present Status and Prospects of Oyster Industry in Korea

  • Cho Chang-Hwan
    • Journal of Aquaculture
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.303-309
    • /
    • 1996
  • Oyster is the most important item next to tuna based on the market value in Korea's fisheries exports and it shares more than $90\%$ of the world oyster market. Oyster industry is a vital component of the Korea's aquaculture industry. However, it has faced many problems such as (1) a lower productivity of the culture system, (2) an environmental deterioration of the farming area, (3) a higher labor cost, (4) a shortage of of oysters to export, and (5) a poor seedling in nature. Therefore, including it's business forecast, the above problems and some countermeasures are discussed in this paper.

  • PDF

Production of Yeast Diet for Aquaculture in Batch Fermenters

  • MOON Jung-Hye;KIM Joong Kyun
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
    • /
    • v.29 no.6
    • /
    • pp.882-887
    • /
    • 1996
  • Production of yeast diet has been carried out in batch fermenters under optimum culture conditions. The fermentation of Candida utilis on a $2\%$ complex medium resulted in 1.22 g/L/h productivity and $65\times10^8$ viable cells/ml, and the addition of $15{\mu}M$ zinc to the medium increased both the productivity and the number of viable cells just a little more. In the case of the fermentation of Kluyveromyces fragilis, the highest value of the biomass productivity, 1.94 g/L/h, was obtained on a $2.5\%$ fructose medium with $70\times10^8$ viable cells/ml, and $1\%$ peptone was found to be a growth factor in this fermentation. When $3.5\%$ NaCl was added to the given medium, both the biomass productivity and the number of viable cells decreased significantly in each fermentation, but this may be considered to preserve yeast diet long without osmotic lysis.

  • PDF

Overview of Fisheries Resources in Namibia

  • Endjala, Jason Tshuutheni
    • Journal of Marine Bioscience and Biotechnology
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.31-37
    • /
    • 2008
  • Off the 1,572 km long coastline of Namibia lies known as the Benguela upwelling system, a very rich source of marine life supporting traditional and modern forms of fishery. Commercial fishing and fish processing is one of the fastest-growing sectors of the Namibian economy in terms of employment, export earnings, and contribution to GDP. The fishing industry has grown to the extent that it is currently Namibia's second biggest export earner of foreign currency after mining (90% of national output is marketed for export). In 2005, Namibia harvested about 552,164 tonnes of fish. The final value of processed products (export value) that year was around US$ 376.0 million. Besides the marine captured fisheries, Namibia also has a small but vibrant aquaculture sector. Inland captured fisheries exist in the north-east and north-west of Namibia where as commercial freshwater aquaculture of tilapia and catfish is also undertaken. The inland fisheries are mainly subsistence based and typically labour intensive, with low catch per unit effort. However the subsistence fisheries from these regions play a significant role in the lives of rural community. The domestic market for marine fish products is extremely limited due to the small size of the population (2 million). The fishing industry is a source of considerable employment for many Namibians. Huge potential to increase production exists in Namibia, unpolluted high quality marine waters, high natural primary productivity of the seawater, availability of inexpensive fish by-products from established fish processing sector for inclusion in wet aqua-feeds and well-established processing, packaging and marketing systems due to the marine capture fisheries that can be adopted for aquaculture purpose.

  • PDF

The Analysis of Geospatial Efficiency of Goheung-Gun Aquaculture Type Ochon-Gye Using Bootstrap-DEA (고흥군 양식어업형 어촌계의 입지에 따른 어업효율성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Cheon;Lee, Chang-Soo
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
    • /
    • v.52 no.1
    • /
    • pp.23-46
    • /
    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the production efficiency of individual fishing communities and provide directions for improvement. The subject of the study is aquaculture type Ochon-Gye in Goheung-gun. The analysis method used bootstrap-DEA to overcome the statistical reliability problem of the traditional DEA analysis technique. In addition, data mining-GIS was applied to identify the spatial productivity of fishing communities. The values of technology efficiency, pure technology efficiency, and scale efficiency were estimated for 32 aquaculture-type fishing villages. Then, using the benchmarking reference set and weights, the projection was presented through adjustment of the input factor excess, and furthermore, the confidence interval of the efficiency values considering statistical significance was estimated using bootstrap.