• Title/Summary/Keyword: Application of Superconductivity

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Test and simulation of High-Tc superconducting power charging system for solar energy application

  • Jeon, Haeryong;Park, Young Gun;Lee, Jeyull;Yoon, Yong Soo;Chung, Yoon Do;Ko, Tae Kuk
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 2015
  • This paper deals with high-Tc superconducting (HTS) power charging system with GdBCO magnet, photo-voltaic (PV) controller, and solar panels to charge solar energy. When combining the HTS magnet and the solar energy charging system, additional power source is not required therefore it is possible to obtain high power efficiency. Since there is no resistance in superconducting magnet carrying DC transport current the energy losses caused by joule heating can be reduced. In this paper, the charging characteristics of HTS power charging system was simulated by using PSIM. The charging current of HTS superconducting power charging system is measured and compared with the simulation results. Using the simulation of HTS power charging system, it can be applied to the solar energy applications.

Growth of $La_{2-x}$$Sr_x$Cu$O_4$Single Crystals for Device Application

  • Tanaka, Isao
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.14-18
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    • 2002
  • We had succeeded to grow bulk sing1e crystals of La/sub 2-x/Sr/sub x/$CuO_4$by the traveling solvent floating zone method (TSFZ), and to prepare La/sub 2-x/Sr/sub x/CuO$_4$single-crystalline thick films on the Zn-doped La$_2$$CuO_4$ substrate by new liquid phase epitaxial technique using an infrared heating furnace (IR-LPE). In this paper, Ireview growth of bulk single crystals and single-crystalline thick films of La/sub 2-x/Sr/sub x/$CuO_4$, and discuss on their device properties to develop high speed integrated electronic devices.

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A study on the single buffer layers for the application of $YBa_{2}$$Cu_{3}$$O_{7-\delta}$ coated conductors (Y$Ba_{2}$$Cu_{3}$$O_{7-\delta}$ coated conductors의 응용을 위한 단일완충층에 대한 연구)

  • ;;;Donggi Shi
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.120-122
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    • 2003
  • BaZrO$_3$and SrTiO$_3$(STO) thin films were Pulsed laser deposited on biaxially textured Ni and Ni-W alloy substrates to be used as single buffer layer for coated conductor. The texture of the films were analysed using the GADDS (general area detector diffraction system). Both films deposited on the metal tape were strongly (001) oriented, and in-plane textured (Δø (BZO) =9$^{\circ}$, Δø (STO) = 10$^{\circ}$).

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DC Voltage-Current Characteristics of a High Temperature Superconducting Conductor (고온초전도체의 DC 전압 - 전류 특성)

  • Woo Ryu-Kyung;Li Zhu-Yong;Ma Yang-Hu;Choi Byoung-Ju;Park Kwon-Bae;Oh Il-Sung
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.49-53
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    • 2006
  • A high temperature superconductor (HTS) has been developed for power applications such as power cables, fault current limiters and superconducting magnetic energy storage devices. For such applications it is required to understand the DC voltage-current characteristic of the HTS. which is important in analyzing AC loss and flux flow loss quantitatively. In this work, we have experimentally investigated influence of several factors, e.g. critical current density. degradation and AC external magnetic field, on the DC voltage-current characteristic. The measured results have been discussed in engineering application point of view.

Analysis on Quench Propagation Characteristics of HTS Tape (고온 초전도 테이프 선재의 퀀치 전파 특성 해석)

  • Lee, Ji Gwang;Kim, Ji Hun;Ryu, Gyeong U;Cha, Gwi Su;Han, Song Yeop
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.35-35
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    • 2000
  • The main issues for the power application of High Tc superconducting tape are lower AC loss and higher stability conditions. HTS tape has large stability margin by high heat capacity of superconductor itself and high temperature margin. But, it can be damaged by continuous heat generation at quench point, because normal zone propagation velocity by generating heat is very low. Here, we analyze the quench propagation characteristics using finite element method for BSCCO-2223 HTS tape.

Effect of compact HTS superconduction 7ower cable and evaluation of its economical efficiency (컴퍽트형 고온 초전도 전력 케이블의 기대 효과와 경제성 평가)

  • 최상봉;성기철;조건욱;정성환;김대경;김학만;전영환
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.10-14
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the possible application of a HTS superconducting power cable fro transmitting electric power in metropolitan areas, reflecting its important distinction such as compactness for installation in underground ducts and considerable efficiency improvement comparable to present underground cables. In this paper, we investigated characteristic and market scale compact HTS transmission cable which is possible to install in under-ground ducts. and reviewed its economical efficiency comparing to present existed CV cable construction and duct or tunnel installation.

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Experimental and numerical approaches for AC loss estimation in high $T_{c}$ superconductors

  • Amemiya, Naoyuki
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2004
  • It is important to estimate the total AC loss which is the total energy, or power, dissipated in the superconductor in the simultaneous application of AC transport current and an AC external magnetic field. Experimental and numerical works on AC loss estimation of high $T_c$ superconductors in the author's group are reviewed. The method and the set-up for total AC loss measurements are described. The experimental results for a twisted Bi-2223 multifilamentary tape and a Y-123 mm conductor are given. A general theory for numerical electromagnetic field analysis of superconductor by the finite element method is explained. The numerical results for twisted Bi-2223 multifilamentary tapes and a rectangular superconductor simulating coated conductors are presented.

Miniature J-T Refrigerator Using Triplet Heat Exchanger (Triplet 열교환기를 사용하는 소형 J-T 냉동기)

  • Hwang, G.;Jeong, S.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.60-63
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    • 2009
  • Most J-T (Joule-Thomson) refrigerators use a Giaque-Hampson type heat exchanger due to its excellent thermal performance and compactness. The cryoprobe (cryosurgical probe) treating prostate cancer usually has a dimension of 17 gauge (1.6 mm diameter), so it does not have enough space to bear a Giaque-Hampson type heat exchanger. In this paper, the triplet heat exchanger is adopted as the heat exchanger of cryoprobe, and the performance is investigated with an experimental test. The result shows that the triplet heat exchanger can be substituted for Giaque-Hampson type heat exchanger in the application of cryosurgery.

$100 A/mm^2$ Class Bi-2223 Tapes in Electromechanical Devices (전력기기에서 $100 A/mm^2$급 Bi-2223테이프)

  • 류경우;최경주;성기철;류강식
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2002
  • $100 A/mm^2$ class Bi-2223 tapes have recently become commercially available. Some important characteristics of the tapes, e .g. critical current, ac loss, characteristics at joint, fault current characteristics, are required for an application such as a power cable or a power transformer. In this paper they have been investigated experimentally. The results indicate that the self-field loss of the high current density tapes is not negligible, compared to resistive loss in a copper wire for the same currents. In a cable, the self-field loss for relatively large currents is much larger than the magnetization loss due to an external field. But in a transformer, the magnetization loss is dominant, compared to the self-field loss. Finally the fault current characteristics show that the high current density tapes are never safe from burn-out even for fault currents with a few cycles.

Effect of Bi2212 Tubes Depending on Mold-design and Cooling Conditions (몰드 디자인과 냉각조건이 Bi2212 초전도튜브에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, N.I.;Jang, G.E.;Oh, I.S.;Park, K.B.
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.104-107
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    • 2006
  • For the practical application on SCFCL(Superconducting fault current limiters), Bi-2212 tubes were fabricated by Centrifugal Forming Process(CFP). The tubes were annealed at 830, 840, $850^{\circ}C$, respectively for 80 hours in oxygen atmosphere. The tubes heat treated at $840^{\circ}C$ demonstrated better electric characteristics than the tubes heat treated at 830 and $850^{\circ}C$. The typical value measured at 77 K in the self field was around 556 A. In terms of cooling effect on superconducting properties, it was found the electrical properties were quite dependent on the mold design and shapes. In order to check uniformity along the tube, EFDLab fur heat and fluid analysis of NIKA was adopted. It was found out that the simulation data was quite well matched with experimental results.

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