• 한국강구조학회 논문집
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• 제22권6호
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• pp.573-580
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• 2010

본 연구는 바람에 민감한 영향을 받는 건축물 또는 구조물에 있어서 풍향풍속을 고려하여 평가하는 방법을 제안하며 지역별 년 최대풍속에 따른 풍향풍속 특성에 대한 기초적인 결과를 정리한 것이다. 본 풍향풍속성 평가방법에서는 년최대풍속의 기상청 데이터를 기초로 하여 극치분포를 통해 적합성을 확인하였으며 풍향성을 고려하기 위하여 풍향풍속별 풍향패턴을 4그룹으로 구분하여 풍향풍속성 평가방법을 시도하여 제안하였다. 연구결과는 서울, 통영, 인천지역의 년최대풍속 기상데이터를 사용하여 전풍향풍속이 Gumbel분포에 의한 적합성을 확인하였으며, 이 전풍향풍속의 Gumbel model은 패턴별 4그룹 풍향풍속 Gumbel mode을 지배하는 독립된 확률특성을 가지므로 풍향패턴 4그룹 풍향풍속성의 평가를 통하여 적용율을 제안하였다. 연구결과는 년최대풍속에 의한 Gumbel분포의 적합성에 따른 서울, 통영, 인천 지역의 풍향패턴 4그룹 풍향풍속성을 고려한 새로운 적용율을 제안하였다.

• 기본간호학회지
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• 제6권3호
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• pp.452-463
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• 1999

This study was performed to inquire into recognition of cold and heat application. The subjects in the study were 429 adults who were collected by disproportional quota sampling according to age, sex. The instrument was 36 questions that constitured closed questions and semiopened questions that encluded general characteristics, recognition of cold and heat applications. and what will you do when requested cold and heat applications on abdomial and perineal areas. Data were collected from september 25 to October 25, 1998. Data was analysed by SPSS/win, into frequency, Pearson correlation, t-test, ANOVA. The results were following. 1) The subjects consisted of male and female who was from teenage to fifty year old above. According to general characteristics, who endureed moderate cold-heat application, had constitutional fever, good sweat, and taked a cold bath accationally. And the woman think that their body were more cold than man. and the number of cold bath was less than man. Woman felt more harder than man that endured exposing cold. According to the recognitions of cold-heat applications, the 61.9% of the subjects think that cold application is more positive, and the 61.7% of the subjects think that heat application is more positive. 2) The subjects think that oral cavity, abdomen, back, extremes must be warm. 3) The percents of cold or heat application at abdomen were 77.4%, 86.5% respectely and the percents of cold or heat application at perineum were 56.9%. 93.6% respectely. With the above results. we know that the subjects have the fixed perceptions that each body part has to maintain its temperature. especially, they think that postpartum care is correlated with cold-heat application. So when we intervent nursing care, we also must regard their recognitions of cold and heat applications. and we need to educate and explain correctly about cold-heat application.

• 대한임상검사과학회지
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• 제37권2호
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• pp.102-110
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• 2005

The purpose of this study was to examine the factors related to satisfaction of users for the order communication system (OCS). The subjects of this study were 98 clerks at Chosun university hospital. The instruments used for this study were the conveniency and the practical application of the data developed by Lee, the satisfaction level developed by Sea Seang-mi and Kim in-sook. The data was analyzed by using the t-test, ANOVA, Pearson Correlation, Stepwise Multiple Regression with SPSS 10.0 program. The mean scores of the conveniency, the practical application of the data and the satisfaction level of user for the OCS was 3.28, 3.29 and 3.34, respectively. In general characteristics of the respondents, influencing factors to the perceived the conveniency of user for the OCS were gender, career and department. In general characteristics of the respondents, influencing factors to the perceived the practical application of the data of user for the OCS were department. In general, characteristics of the respondents, influencing factors to the perceived the satisfaction level of user for the OCS were gender, career and department. The correlation between the satisfaction level and the practical application of the data were statistically significant. The main factors influencing to the satisfaction level of user for the OCS were the practical application of the data (90.3%). In conclusion, The main factors influencing to the satisfaction level of user for the OCS were the practical application of the data. Therefore, it is recommended that guidebooks of user for the OCS or various OCS programs to promote the satisfaction level of user for the OCS and to improve the satisfaction level of user for the OCS should be developed.

• 정보처리학회논문지D
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• 제15D권1호
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• pp.47-60
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• 2008

시맨틱 웹 응용의 성공은 현재 웹 기술을 바탕으로 하여, 지식에 대한 규칙과 추론 기능이 제공되는 웹 온톨로지 구축에 달려있다. 이를 위해 본 연구는 기존에 제안된 온톨로지 구축기법들을 비교 분석하고, 시맨틱웹과 웹 온톨로지의 특징을 조사하여 시맨틱 웹 응용의 기반기술이 되기 위한 웹 온톨로지의 기술적 특징과 지식표현 단계를 정의하고, 현재 웹 기술과 관련되는 웹 온톨로지의 기술적 요소를 연구하였다. 이를 바탕으로 시맨틱 웹 응용을 위한 웹 온톨로지 구축기법을 제안하고, 제안한 구축기법을 적용하여 다양한 지식분야의 웹 온톨로지들을 구축하였으며, 구축된 웹 온톨로지들의 추론 검증 결과를 통해 제안된 구축방법이 기존 온톨로지 구축기법들에 비해 시맨틱 웹 응용의 요구 조건을 충족하는 결과가 획득됨을 확인하였으며, 따라서 제안한 웹 온톨로지 구축기법이 시맨틱 웹 응용에 적합한 구축기법임을 증명하였다.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2008년도 Techno-Fair 및 합동춘계학술대회 논문집 전기물성,응용부문
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• pp.179-180
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• 2008

In this paper, the variable tendency piezoelectric constant and resonance characteristics piezoelectric ceramics due to the electric field is studied. The practical application of piezoelectric ceramics is not only applied in field of small signal. For example, in case of an ultrasonic motor, $120{\sim}130Vrms$ of driving voltage is needed and that of an piezoelectric pump, $200{\sim}220Vrms$ of voltage is required. Therefore, to examine the characteristics of piezoelectric ceramics in large signal contributes to reducing the susceptibility to the multifarious application and securing the ease of the production of control circuit. These contributions may be connected to the expansion of industrial application. We fabricated disk-type piezoelectric ceramic samples by using conventional method and measured the resonance characteristics of these samples under from low to high voltage driving conditions. According to increasing the value of the input voltage, we measured the resonance frequency of the piezoelectric ceramic, and inquired into the cause of these phenomena.

• 한국BIM학회 논문집
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.25-35
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• 2017

Building information modeling (BIM) can improve to communicate with project participants by early construction involvement (ECI) from the beginning of the project. Therefore, they can minimize design changes and improve design quality and construction. However, because there is insufficient research on the scope and application level of BIM according to project delivery system and project characteristics, construction companies have efficiently not been using the BIM. Therefore, this study intends to conduct basic research as a basis for confirming appropriate BIM application and level according to project delivery system and project characteristics. To do this, we investigated the project delivery system and project characteristics of domestic and foreign projects that have successfully applied BIM, and compare and analyze them based on BIM application and BIM level framework derived from theory reviews and experts. Therefore, this study can be used as a basis for strategically establishing the scope and level of BIM according to project delivery system and project characteristics through the result of this study.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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• 제52권5호
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• pp.997-1017
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• 2014

According to the structure characteristics of the non-uniform beam bridge, a practical model for calculating the vibration equation of the non-uniform beam bridge is given and the application scope of the model includes not only the beam bridge structure but also the non-uniform beam with added masses and elastic supports. Based on the Bernoulli-Euler beam theory, extending the application of the modal perturbation method and establishment of a semi-analytical method for solving the vibration equation of the non-uniform beam with added masses and elastic supports based is able to be made. In the modal subspace of the uniform beam with the elastic supports, the variable coefficient differential equation that describes the dynamic behavior of the non-uniform beam is converted to nonlinear algebraic equations. Extending the application of the modal perturbation method is suitable for solving the vibration equation of the simply supported and continuous non-uniform beam with its arbitrary added masses and elastic supports. The examples, that are analyzed, demonstrate the high precision and fast convergence speed of the method. Further study of the timesaving method for the dynamic characteristics of symmetrical beam and the symmetry of mode shape should be developed. Eventually, the effects of elastic supports and added masses on dynamic characteristics of the three-span non-uniform beam bridge are reported.

• 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전산구조공학회 2004년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.201-208
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• 2004

To substitute conventional reinforced-concrete bridge deck, glass composite precast bridge deck - Delta Deck/sup TM/, which possesses advantages of light weight, high strength, corrosion resistance and durability, is developed for the DB24 truck load. Pultruded composite bridge deck is designed and fabricated. To verify serviceability and structural safety, finite element analysis, structural testing such as flexural test, local fatigue test, flexural fatigue test and field tests are conducted. In this paper structural characteristics of developed deck and its field application in Korea is presented.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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• pp.1022-1024
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• 2004

This paper presents a design and characteristics analysis of an SRM drive for EPS application. A rack mounted EPS system is considered in this paper. In the unrestricted design conditions, motor parameters are determined for sufficient torque and speed with some restrictions. For the smooth torque generation and simple circuit of power system, 12/8 motor drive is considered. With FEM and magnetic circuit analysis, redesigned motor is simulated to meet the requirement of specifications. Effectiveness of the suggested SRM drive for EPS application is verified by redesigned motor drive tests.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제31권10B호
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• pp.936-944
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• 2006

인터넷통신 서비스업체는, 최상위 기업경영 성과지표중 하나인 고객만족지수 향상을 위해, 전사적 품질경영을 전개하고 있다. 이와 관련, 고객만족지수와 연관성이 강한 기업내부 주요 인터넷통신 네트워크 품질특성에 대한 관리의 필요성이 제기되고 있다. 본 연구는, 인터넷통신 네트워크 품질특성 모니터 링을 위한 I-MR 관리도 활용체계를 제안한다. 네트워크 품질특성이 관리상태인지 모니터링하고, 네트워크 품질특성이 이상변동을 보이면, 이상원인 조사시점을 결정할 목적으로, 일정간격 연속 측정시점별; 1) 개별측정값 (individual measurements): 및 2) 연속 2개 개별측정값간 이동범위 (moving ranges)를 이용한 통계적 품질관리 체계인 I-MR 관리도를 활용한다. 사례분석에서는, 이상변동 발생시점에서 이상원인이 완전히 제거된다는 가정에 근거하여, 네트워크 품질특성의 실현가능한 치대 기대품질개선율이 계산된다. 인터넷통신 2개 Service A. B. Service별 7개 네트워크 품질특성 대상, 11개 측정지역의 기대품질개선율 평균, 표준편차를 분석, 1-MR 관리도 활용체계의 효과를 검토한다. 사례분석 결과, 기대품질개선율 범위는 다음과 같다. 1) Service A, (1) 평균 (0.31%-11.44%), (2) 표준편차 (9.82%-71.10%); 2) Service B, (1) 평균 (0.29%-17.64%), (2)표준편차 (8.05%-60.59%). 그러므로, 본 연구에서 설계·제안된 I-MR 관리도 활용체계는, 네트워크 품질특성의 평균 산포 개선 및 관리상태 유지에 효과적일 것으로 판단된다.