• 제목/요약/키워드: Antistatic Property

검색결과 25건 처리시간 0.205초

Radiation-Induced Graft Copolymerization of Methacrylic Acid and Methyl methacrylate onto Polyester.

  • Kang, Young-Kun;Chang, Hoon-Seun;Lee, Chong-Kwang;Park, Jae-Ho
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.195-201
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    • 1978
  • 감마선을 이용하여 폴리에스터직포에 methacylic acid와 methyl methacylate를 graft 종합반응시켜서 그 반응성을 보았다. 폴리에스터직포에 acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, methyl methacrylate를 중합반응 시켰을 때 graft 효율은 monomer 혼합용액내에 포함되어 있는 용매의 dielectric constant에 따라 상당한 차이를 나타내었다. Graft 수율은 방사선 선량과 monomer 농도 및 swelling agent의 농도에 좌우되었다. MA graft copolymer의 glass transition temperature (101$^{\circ}C$)와 melting point (238$^{\circ}C$)를 측정하였고, 정전기 효과는 frictional electricity 8,000V에서 half life가 0 sec이었으며, moisture regain는 5.6%, wicking time은 1 sec이었다.

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LaxSryMnzO3 나노로드 성장 및 특성 분석 (Growth and characterization of LaxSryMnzO3 nanorod)

  • 김영정
    • 한국결정성장학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.74-79
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    • 2016
  • 기계적 강도가 우수한 부분안정화 지르코니아(3 mol% Yttria Partially Stabilized Zirconia) 세라믹스의 정전기 방지를 목적으로 LSM 복합 세라믹을 제조하는 과정에서 소결체 표면에서 란타늄산화물을 주조성으로 하는 나노로드의 성장을 확인하였다. 성장조건에 따라 나노로드의 직경 및 종횡비가 크게 변화하였으며, 광학현미경으로 관찰한 결과 입사광의 집속현상으로 밝게 빛나는 나노로드를 확인하였다. SEM 및 TEM으로 관찰한 결과, La를 주성분으로 하며 Sr, Mn 그리고 Si 등이 미량 첨가된 산화물임을 확인하였고, 이들의 외형으로부터 결정상이 잘 발달된 것을 확인하였다.

제조 방법이 다른 은 콜로이드 용액 처리 직물의 항균효과 (Antimicrobial Activity of Fabrics Treated with Colloidal Silver Solutions Made by Electrolysis and Reduction)

  • 정혜원;김보연;양희주
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.805-813
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    • 2005
  • In recent years, greatly increased incidences of diseases made people more concerned about their hygienic environment. Since clothes are the closest environment to man, many methods have beef proposed to impart antimicrobial properties to the textiles. Benefits associated with incorporating antimicrobial properties in textiles include protection to the wearer from microbiological attack, and prevention of odor from perspiration. Silver has been known to kill 650 different disease organisms, however, nano-sized silver particles are known as skin friendly and does not cause skin irritation. In this study, we have examined the antimicrobial effects of cotton or polyester fabric, on which nano-sized silver particles were treated. Colloidal silver solution made by electrolysis of $99.9\%$ silver stick was more effective than that by reduction of $AgNO_3.\;0.7\%$ concentration of colloidal silver solution by electrolysis is helpful to give reduction of $99.9\%$ S. aureus and K. pneumoniae on a cotton fabric without the decrease of whiteness. Since the structures of fiber and fabric effect on their antimicrobial property, PET filament fabric didn't have sufficient antimicrobial properly. The fabrics treated with up to $5\%$ colloidal silver solution didn't have the properly of antistatic and electromagnetic shield.

Dyeproperties of Artificial silk/paper mulberry mixed fabrics using Dendropanax morbifera Lev.

  • Jeon, Ji-Eun;Jeon, Jin-Hwa;Lee, Sang-A;Choi, Jae-Hong;Park, Young-Mi
    • 한국염색가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국염색가공학회 2011년도 제45차 학술발표회
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    • pp.33-33
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    • 2011
  • Artificial silk that called "Ponggi (Gyeongsangbukdo, Korea) In-Gyeun" in Korea is entirely viscose rayon of which made main component refined larches and cotton linter. It also is natural fabrics with light weight, cool texture, free from the body and well ventilation property, so, feel good touch during the wearing. In addition, it often used as summer cloth and bedding because it has good absorbancy to perspiration and antistatic. The "Hanji", made of paper mulberry, is known as useful material for human. In this research focused on dyeability of Artificial silk/paper mulberry mixed fabrics using Dendropanax morbifera Lev.(called as "Hwangchil") Especially, the results were in comparison to the dyeing properties of Hwangchil with liquid/solid fermentation or not. As the results, The ${\Delta}E$ difference was dominated when the fabric dyed with fermentation by solid state at $60^{\circ}C$. And it was confirmed that the pH of fermented dye had an important influence in the coloration.

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알킬이미다졸린과 지방산 카르바미드를 이용한 내구성 유연제의 제조에 관한 연구 (Studies on the Preparation of Durable Softners using Alkyl Imidazoline and Fatty Carbamide)

  • 정충호;박홍수;김영근
    • 공업화학
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.54-63
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    • 1993
  • Dodecanoic acid와 tetraethylenepentamine을 반응시켜서 1, 2-disubstituted imidazoline을 얻었고, 이것을 양이온화시켜 유화형 1, 2-disubstituted imidazolinium salt를 합성하였다. 또한 docosanoic acid와 hydroxyethylethylenediamine을 반응시켜 중간생성물인 2-docosamido-2'-docosanoyloxydiethylamine을 얻었고, 다시 우레아와 반응시켜서 지방산 카르바미드를 얻었다. 이것을 역시 양이온화시켜 유화형 지방산카르바미드염을 합성하였다. 합성된 각종 염들을 블렌딩시켜 유연제를 제조한 후, 아크릴섬유에 유연처리를 하여 유연성, 평활성 및 대전방지성을 측정한 결과, 유연성과 평활성이 양호하였고 약간의 대전방지성도 보유하였다. 또한 강연도시험과 pH변화에 따른 촉감의 내세탁성 시험결과를 통하여 제조된 유연제가 내구성 유연제임을 입증하였으며, SEM으로 유연처리된 아크릴섬유의 표면구조를 관찰하였다.

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